Rimwe na rimwe, birakenewe guhindura inzitizi mumahirwe. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri Dieselgate, ibi nibyo Volkswagen Group ikora. Umushinga w'itegeko ugiye kubahenze kuri iryo tsinda, hamwe n'ibiciro bimaze kugera kuri miliyari 15 z'amayero kandi bigahatirwa kugenzura imbere. Uhereye kuri iri suzuma ryimbere, amahirwe mashya arashobora kuvuka.
Inzira zigamije kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora gusa ahubwo no gusuzuma imishinga yose, iyubu nigihe kizaza.
Iherezo rya MLB
Mubintu byagutse byo kuvugurura iri tsinda ryabadage harimo no guhuza iterambere.Nkuko twabibonye mugutezimbere MQB - ishigikira moderi kuva B kugeza E, itanga Volkswagen, SEAT, Skoda na Audi - ubukungu bwikigereranyo nibyingenzi kugirango habeho gukora neza no kugabanya ibiciro. Urebye ko ariryo tsinda rinini ryimodoka ku isi, rigurisha imodoka zigera kuri miliyoni 10 kumwaka, kugabanuka guto birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye.
Nkibyo, iherezo rya platform ya MLB (Modularer Längsbaukasten), ikaba ishingiro rya A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, Q5 na Q7, iri hafi. Mubyukuri byihariye bya Audi, byateje imbere wenyine, ni urubuga rwimbere rwimbere hamwe na moteri ihagaze igihe kirekire (muri MQB moteri irahinduka) imbere yumutwe wimbere.
Yemerera guhuza neza na sisitemu zose zo gutwara ibinyabiziga, ariko kurundi ruhande, bisaba amafaranga yinyongera. Irasaba iterambere ryihariye ryibigize kugirango uhuze umwanya wa moteri isanzwe hamwe nizindi moderi mumatsinda, kimwe no gukoresha imiyoboro yihariye.
Urebye kandi icyitegererezo gifite ibikoresho, bigera ku mafarasi amagana byoroshye, birerekana ko ari kure yumuti mwiza. Kubwibyo, igisubizo gishobora kuba ubundi buryo bwa platform.
Audi hamwe na moteri yinyuma
Nibyo, Audi yerekanye A8 nshya iracyafite ibikoresho bya MLB Evo. Kandi birashoboka cyane ko ibisekuruza bizaza bya A6 na A7 nabyo bizakomeza kubikoresha. Tugomba gutegereza ikindi gisekuru cyicyitegererezo (6-7 ans) kugirango tubone ihinduka rikomeye kuri Audi.
Mu itsinda rya Volkswagen hari hasanzweho urubuga rushobora gufata umwanya waryo. Yitwa MSB (Modularer Standardantriebsbaukasten) kandi yakozwe na Porsche. Nicyo gitanga igisekuru cya kabiri cya Porsche Panamera kandi kizanatanga ibikoresho bya Bentleys. Ubwubatsi bwibanze bwibanze bugumana moteri yimbere, ariko mumwanya winyuma kandi hamwe na moteri yinyuma.
Yatejwe imbere kugirango igere kuri moderi nini nini, Audis izaza kuva E-igice (A6) hejuru izashingira kuriyi platform. Impapuro ebyiri rero zo gutwara ibinyabiziga zigomba kuba inyuma-yimodoka.
kuva muri quattro kugeza siporo
Mu mpera z'umwaka ushize, izina ryahinduwe riva kuri quattro GmbH, ishami rishinzwe guteza imbere imiterere ya S na RS ya Audi, kugeza kuri Audi Sport GmbH gusa. Umuvuduko, Stephan Winkelmann, umuyobozi wa Audi Sport wagaragaje impamvu zateye impinduka:
Stephan Winkelmann, Umuyobozi wa Audi Sport GmbHTurebye izina, twahisemo ko Quattro ishobora kuyobya. Quattro ni sisitemu yimodoka enye kandi nikimwe mubintu byatumye Audi ikomera - ariko uko tubibona ntabwo yari izina ryiza ryikigo. Ndashobora kwiyumvisha ko dushobora kuba dufite ibiziga bibiri cyangwa ibinyabiziga byinyuma.
Iki nikimenyetso cyibishobora kuza ejo hazaza h'impeta enye? Audi S6 cyangwa RS6 ifite moteri yinyuma? Urebye abo bahanganye, nka BMW na Mercedes-Benz, barushijeho gushora imari muri rusange kugirango barusheho guhangana nogukomeza kwiyongera kwimbaraga zamafarasi yabo. Ntabwo dutegereje ko Audi ireka sisitemu yayo. Ariko, Mercedes-AMG E63 igufasha guhagarika umurongo wimbere, wohereza ibintu byose ugomba gutanga kumurongo winyuma. Iyi niyo nzira yahisemo, Audi?