Zita retsva Ferrari 812 Superfast harina kufara zvakanyanya. Superfast, kana super fast, inonzwika sezita remwana ane makore matanhatu ematoyi ake. Nekudaro, Superfast izita rine nhoroondo mumuvaki weMaranello…
Chero nzira, Ferrari haiite senge inowana mazita emhando dzayo dzichangoburwa - ese anga ari chinangwa chekushoropodzwa. Iyo Ferrari LaFerrari, kana muchiPutukezi chakanaka "Ferrari O Ferrari", pamwe ndiyo yakanyanya paradigmatic kesi.
Asi zita harisi idzva...
Mubvunzo wakatenderedza zita rekuti Superfast hausi mutsva, nekuti zita reSuperfast rakatoona mhando dzekugadzira uye prototypes naPininfarina nechiratidzo che… Ferrari. Tinofanira kudzokera shure mamwe makore 53, kusvika 1964, kuti tiwane Ferrari 500 Superfast, yekutanga kugadzirwa Superfast.
Iyo Ferrari iyo mutengo wayo waive usina basa
Iyo 500 Superfast yaive mhedziso yeakatevedzana mamodheru, anozivikanwa seAmerica akatevedzana, akanangana nekukura kwemusika wekuNorth America pakati pa1950 na1967. Aive iwo akakwana maFerrari modhi, epamusoro pepamusoro.
Yakagadzirwa mumavhoriyamu madiki, iyo Superfast yaive yeGT yezviyero zvine rupo, nguva dzose iine V12 injini munzvimbo refu yekumberi. Iyi nhevedzano yaisanganisira iyo 340, 342 uye 375 America, iyo 410 uye 400 Superamerica uye ichiguma ne500 Superfast, iyo yakaona zita rayo rachinjwa kubva kuSuperamerica kuita Superfast panguva yekupedzisira.
Panguva imwe chete ne500 Superfast, uye kubva pachigadziko chayo, pakanga paine inoshandurwa, inonzi 365 California.
Yakamisikidzwa maererano nemamwe maFerrari seLaFerrari parizvino iri yemamwe mamodheru emhando, iyo 500 Superfast yaive yakadhura zvakanyanya kupfuura idzi. Kunyangwe kana ichienzaniswa nemhando dzemazuva ano dzemhando yepamusoro seRoll-Royce Phantom V Limousine, modhi yeItaly yaidhura zvakanyanya.
Pamwe zvinobatsira kururamisa huwandu hudiki hwemayuniti akagadzirwa mukati memakore maviri ayo aive mukugadzirwa - 36 chete zvikamu . Yakanga iri motokari yakagadzirirwa, maererano nebhurocha rayo, kune changamire, maartist uye maindasitiri makuru. Hazvishamisi kuti pakati pevatengi vake Shah yeIran kana mutambi weBritish Peter Sellers.
Ko Superfast akararama zvinoenderana nezita racho here?
Sezvakangoita iyo 812 Superfast iriye inokurumidza kutevedzana-yekugadzira modhi yecavallino rampante brand (NDR: panguva yekuburitswa kwekutanga kwechinyorwa ichi), iyo 500 Superfast yaivewo iyo inokurumidza modhi mune yemhando portfolio panguva iyoyo.
Kumberi takawana injini yeV12 Colombo pa60º ine ingangoita 5000 cm3 yekugona, yakagadzirwa neasingadzivisike Gioacchino Colombo. Pasinei nokuva Colombo, injini iyi yakapindira Aurelio Lampredi, achishandisa masilinda ane dhayamita yakakura, ine 88 mm, yakatoshandiswa mune dzimwe injini dzekugadzira kwake.
Mhedzisiro yacho yaive injini imwe chete, inosvika mazana mana emabhiza pa6500 rpm uye 412 Nm ye torque pa4000 rpm. Iyo yakaziviswa yakanyanya kumhanya yaive ingangoita 280 km/h, zvichikwanisika kuchengetedza kumhanya kwekufamba pakati pe175 km/h uye 190 km/h. , panguva apo migwagwa mikuru yakanga miduku zvikuru kupfuura zvayava nhasi.
Kana mumazuva ari kumhanya, kunyange "hot hatch" yakafanana neAudi RS3 yatova ne 400 hp, panguva iyoyo, 500 Superfast yaiva pakati pemotokari dzine simba uye dzinokurumidza kudarika pasi. Kumhanya kwakasiyana kubva kuSuperfast kune mamwe machina kwaive kwakashata. Ngatisakanganwe kuti kunyange Porsche 911, achangoberekwa muna 1964, akaunza "chete" 130 horsepower.
Kugadzirwa kwe500 Superfast, kunyangwe ipfupi, kwakakamurwa kuita maviri akateedzana, apo yekutanga makumi maviri nemana yairatidza mana-anomhanya giya bhokisi, uye yekupedzisira gumi nembiri yakagamuchira mashanu-kumhanya gearbox.
Super nekukurumidza asi pamusoro pezvose GT
Chiyero chekuita chaive chakakwira, asi iyo 500 Superfast yaive pamusoro pese GT. Kuita kwavo munzira uye nekufamba madaro marefu kwakakosha kupfuura mhedzisiro yavo padunhu. Yakanga iri mufambidzani akakodzera nzendo refu uye mafambiro emota (ega kana kuperekedzwa) azere nekunaka. Dzimwe nguva…
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Tichifunga kuti migwagwa yaive isina kutsvikinyidzana panguva iyoyo, Superfast yaive inoshanda, kunyangwe yakasarudzika, nzira yekuchengetedza nguva murudzi urwu rwekufamba. Yakazvarwa zvakare mune imwe yemakumi emakore egoridhe ekugadzirwa kwemotokari uye, kurarama zvinoenderana neiyo GT chimiro, kunaka kunotora pamberi pehutsinye hwekuona.
Iyo inoyevedza bodywork inoratidzira Pininfarina siginicha.
Saizvozvo, coupé hombe - 4.82 m kureba, 1.73 m yakafara, 1.28 m kureba uye 2.65 m wheelbase - yakanga yakafanana nemitsara yemvura, macurve akatsetseka uye zvinhu zvinoyevedza senge mabhampa mutete. Pamusoro payo, seti inoyevedza yeBorranis yakataura mavhiri.
Mukati makanga musiri kure kure, muine denga rakapetwa, chidhiraivho cheNardi, uye zvigaro zvekumashure. Senge sarudzo, inogona zvakare kuve yakashongedzerwa nemahwindo emagetsi, air conditioning uye power steering. Zvishandiso zvakajairika nhasi, asi hapana chakajairika muna 1964.
Hunhu hwayo hunokosha uye hwakasarudzika hwakatambanudzirwa kune nzira yayakagadzirwa. Nehunyanzvi zvichibva pane "zvakajairwa" 330, iyo Superfast 500 yakavakwa nemaoko, yakasarudzika kune wega mutengi. Kunyatsotariswa kunobvumirwa kupedzisa kwepamusoro uye kunyangwe kuchengetedzwa kwecorrosion kurinani pane yakajairwa Ferraris.
Kana kuita uye zita zviri izvo zvinobatanidza Superfast, maitiro avanozviita haagone kusiyana zvakanyanya. Kune kunaka uye nzira-inoenda hunhu hwe500 Superfast, iyo 812 Superfast inopindura nehutsinye hwekuona uye kubata kwakaoma. Zviratidzo zveNguva…