Mukupera kweHondo Yenyika II hurumende yeSpain yakafunga kuti zvaive zvakakodzera kufambisa nyika. Kuti uite izvi, iyo National Institute of Indasitiri (INI) yakagadzira muna Chivabvu 9, 1950 iyo Sociedad Española de Automóviles de Turismo, inozivikanwa zviri nani se. SEAT.
Pfungwa yaive yekuti mhando nyowani, yakabatwa 51% neINI, 42% neSpanish banking uye 7% neFiat, yaizogadzira maItalian modhi pasi perezinesi. Uye ndizvo chaizvo zvayakaita kweanoda kusvika makore makumi matatu (muna 1980 Fiat yakabuda kubva kuguta guru reSEAT), uye kubva mumubatanidzwa uyu kwakauya mota dzakaita SEAT 600, SEAT 850, SEAT 127 kana yekutanga SEAT yevose, iyo 1400.
Yakanga iri makore makumi matanhatu neshanu apfuura (NDR: panguva yechinyorwa ichi chepakutanga) munaNovember 13, 1953 iyo yekutanga SEAT yakamboona chiedza chezuva. Yakatorwa zvakananga kubva ku1950 Fiat 1400, iwo mamodheru maviri aive pakati pekutanga muEurope kushandisa unibody chassis pachinzvimbo cheakakurumbira spars uye crossmembers.
Hunhu hwekutanga SEAT
Chekutanga CHIGARO 1400 chaive nenhamba yekunyoresa B-87,223 uye yaidhura 117 zviuru pesetas panguva iyoyo (yakaenzana neakapoteredza… 705 euros). Payakagadzirwa, chiyero chekugadzira paZona Franca chirimwa muBarcelona chaingova mota shanu pazuva.
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu yenhau pano
Asi pamwe urikunetseka nezve tekinoroji maficha eiyi yekutanga SEAT. Zvakanaka ipapo, CHIGARO 1400 chaive chine magonhi mana (sezvakawanda zvenguva dzayo), ine unibody chassis, injini iri munzvimbo refu yekumberi uye kumashure-vhiri dhiraivha.
Injini iyi yaive 1.4 l yakabatana negiya regiya rechina-speed manual iro rakaunza simba rinoshamisa re… 44 hp, iyo yakasimudzira CHIGARO chekutanga kusvika ku120 km/h yekumhanya kwakanyanya (rangarira kuti tiri kutaura nezve makumi mashanu ekupedzisira. zana remakore). Panyaya yekushandiswa, iyo SEAT 1400 yakashandisa 10.5 l kufamba 100 km.
Payero yekubatana kwepasi, iyo SEAT 1400 mumashure ekusimudzwa yakashandisa axle yakaoma ine zvitubu, telescopic dampers uye longitudinal gwara remashizha zvitubu, nepo basa rekubatanidza mavhiri emberi kune asphalt rakasimbiswa neyakazvimiririra trapezoidal kumiswa ine telescopic zvitubu. uye madhamu.
Wana misiyano. Iyi ndiyo Fiat 1400, motokari yakapa SEAT 1400. Yakatangwa muna 1950, yakafuridzirwa nemhando dzepashure pehondo dzeNorth America.
Mota itsva izere nenhau (yenguva yacho)
Iine dhizaini yakafuridzirwa neanhasi mamodheru ekuAmerica (iyo Fiat 1400 haina kuvanza kuswedera kwayo kune Nash kana Kaiser modhi) iyo SEAT 1400 yakagara nhaka kubva kuItaly "hama" dhizaini yese (kana isina kuitwa pasi perezinesi kubva kuFiat) mafomu ekupa. yakatenderedzwa, kunyanya kumashure, uye hunyanzvi hwakaita seyakakomberedzwa imwe-girazi girazi remhepo kana yekudziya system.
Huwandu hweiyo SEAT modhi yekutanga yakakura nemhando dzakadai se1400 A muna 1954, iyo 1400 B muna 1956 uye 1400 C muna 1960, mukuwedzera kune akati wandei akakosha shanduro. Pakati pese, mumakore gumi nerimwe yaive mukugadzirwa (yakagadzirwa pakati pa1953 na1964) 98 978 mayuniti ekutanga SEAT modhi akavakwa.
