THE Volkswagen Passat yakanga iri zvakare Mota yeGore muPortugal muna 1997 (B5, chizvarwa chechishanu, chakaburitswa muna 1996) mushure mekuhwina mubairo uyu muna 1990 (B3, chizvarwa chechitatu) - chenjedzo yekupamba: ichave zvakare muna 2006 na2015 - nguva yekutanga chiitiko chakadaro chakawanikwa munhoroondo yechiitiko chenyika.
Ichi chizvarwa chePassat chingave chakanyanya kukosha - chingave chitsauko chekutanga chenguva nyowani kwete yemuenzaniso chete asi yemhando. Makore mashoma pasati patanga Passat B5 muna 1993, Ferdinand Piëch anotora matomu emhando neboka, aine chinangwa kwete chekungodzokera kune purofiti, asiwo yekumisa zvinangwa zvechimbichimbi maererano nechigadzirwa uye chinzvimbo cheVolkswagen uye. Audi.
Kunyangwe zviri pachena kuti Audi ndiyo yaizove mhando yaizokwikwidza zvakanyanya Mercedes-Benz neBMW, vavariro yayo yeVolkswagen haina kuita seyakasiyana neyakarongerwa Audi. Piëch yatanga hurongwa hwekusimudza chinzvimbo cheVolkswagen kusvika pamazinga ayo chero munhu muindastiri angafunga zvisina musoro. Asi kwete Piëch, aive nechishuvo chisingazungunuke uye kutsunga.
Passat, chiito chekutanga
Ndimo muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi apo chizvarwa chechishanu cheVolkswagen Passat chakazvarwa, yekutanga kongiri nhanho muchishuvo ichi, ichiisa hwaro hwezvese zvaizouya kutevera - kubva pasemina yeGolf IV kusvika kumagumo mumamodeli seTouareg uye, pamusoro. zvose, Phaeton.
Uye iyi Passat yechishanu yakanga iri kusvetuka kwakadini! Rigor inoratidzika kunge ndiyo chete izwi rinotarisa rakatungamirira kukura kwayo, unhu hwakabuda kubva kune ma pores ayo ose. Beside the aesthetics of rigorous, solid geometry uye yakanakisa execution - mumaziso anhasi inochengetedza, asi ine simba rakasimba panguva iyoyo uye yaive yakanaka aesthetic yeVolkswagen's positioning ambitions —; kune (yakapamhama) yemukati iyo, kunze kwekuratidzira kuomarara kwekunze kweaesthetics, yaive nezvikamu zvaro zvakarongeka zvinokonzeresa ergonomics yakakwira, yakaputirwa nepamusoro-yakachekwa zvinhu uye yakaunganidzwa zvakasimba, ichisiya makwikwi kumashure.
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
"Cherry iri pamusoro pekeke" yaive nzira kune nheyo dze "cousin" Audi A4 - iyo yakanga yahwina mukombe wemota yegore muPortugal gore rakapfuura - pasina kuuya kwakanyanyisa kweGorofu, seyakaitangira. . Nheyo dzakabatsira zvakanyanya mukukwenenzverwa kwepamusoro uye kuomarara kwakaratidzira chizvarwa chino. Kupfuura nhanho pamusoro pevakwikwidzi vayo, kekutanga Passat inogona kufananidzwa, pasina kutya kukuru, neayo anonzi premium proposals.
Hazvishamisi kuti Passat B5 yakachinja maonero emuenzaniso wataiziva kare. Shanduko yekuona yakaratidzwa mumatafura ekutengesa uye yakasimudzira Passat kuhutungamiriri muchikamu, hutungamiriri hwakaramba huripo kusvika nhasi.
Yakarongedzerwa mumiviri miviri, sedan uye van (Musiyano), mainjini airatidzika kunge akateedzerwa pa "cousin" A4. Kubva pane yakajairika 1.6 litre peturu injini kusvika mashanu-vharuvhu 1.8 litre humburumbira, ine uye isina turbo, kusvika 2.8 litre V6. Zvingave muDiesels iyo yaizoona kubudirira kukuru, injini iri kusimuka muEurope, kunyanya nekusingaperi 1.9 TDI, mune zvisingaverengeki shanduro (90, 100, 110, 115 hp), chimwe chezvidhinha zvinoremekedzwa zvikuru. buda muWolfsburg. Yaizovawo ne2.5 V6 TDI, 150 hp, kubva kuAudi.
Iyo tekinoroji yepedyo neAudi yakavimbisa Volkswagen Passat basa resimbi uye yakaomesesa akawanda-maoko kumberi kuturika (maoko mana) mualuminium, kungofanana neA4. Mitsetse yakaoma yePassat yakaratidzawo kuve aerodynamic, iine Cx ye0.27, kukosha uko, kunyangwe nhasi, kuchiri kukwikwidza.
More maitiro uye oga
Nekugadzirisa zvakare, muna 2000, pakanga paine zvakare yakawedzera dhizaini (inooneka mune yakawedzera stylized dhizaini yegrille, optics uye kuzadza kwakasiyana) uye kunyangwe "kupenya" kudiki, mhedzisiro yemusoro mutsva wedhizaini, ine pragmatism yepakutanga. Kuwedzera kuderedzwa nechrome yekushongedza maredhiyo.
Asi shuviro yaPiëch yekusimudzira chimiro chemuenzaniso wake nemhando yakaramba isina kuzununguka. Nzira yekururamisa sei kutaridzika muna 2001 yePassat ine sere-cylinder injini muW - muV ingave "yakajairwa" - kunze kweiyo yekushuvira kwakachena, kutsunga, kukanganwa zvese zvinonzwisisika?
Piëch yakanga yaenda kure nekukasira here? Kutengesa kushoma kwePassat W8 kunoratidzika kunge kunotsigira izvi - zvakatenderedza zviuru gumi nemazana zvinotengeswa - kunyangwe iyi monster injini, ine 4.0 l yekugona, uye mutengo wekuti ienderane, inogona kunge yakatyisidzira zvakanyanya sekufarira vangangove vatengi.
Chizvarwa chechishanu Volkswagen Passat ichiri kutariswa nevakawanda nhasi se "peak" yePassat - hazvishamisi kuti yakahwina mibairo yakawanda uye yakave kubudirira kwekutengeserana kwayaive. Zvizvarwa zvese zvakatevera hazvina kuzombokwanisa kunyatso kudzokorora maitiro ePassat B5, kunyangwe ivo vakabatsirwa kubva kune hwaro hwavakaisa.
Volkswagen Passat B5 yaizoramba iri mukugadzirwa kwemakore mapfumbamwe, ichizopera muna 2005, ichiva chizvarwa chakabudirira chezita iro rinotounganidza zvinopfuura mamiriyoni makumi matatu ezvikamu zvakagadzirwa.
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