Yakagadzirirwa kubatsira vatengi vekuEurope kusarudza mafuta akakodzera emotokari dzavo, zvisinei kuti ndeipi nyika yavari muEuropean Union (EU), chirevo chitsva chinoti, kubva pakutanga, mota nyowani dzinotengeswa muEU dzinofanira kupfuura. chitupa chine mazita matsva ehuturu pedyo nemuromo wetangi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, vatengesi vemafuta vachazofanirawo kuita shanduko kune zita, pamapombi, kuitira kuti vaenderane nezita idzva, iro rinopinda musimba rakarongerwa gore rinotevera Gumiguru 12, kune chokwadi chitsva.
Mazita matsva ehuturu
Nezve mazita matsva ivo pachavo, vanoedzawo kuderedza kuvimba nemafuta emafuta, saka mavara anoratidza peturu nedhiziri, zvichiteerana "E" uye "B", anoreva kuumbwa kwavo, mune ino kesi, ine, zvichiteerana, Ethanol uye BioDiesel. mukugadzirwa kwayo.
Nhamba dziri pamberi pemavara "E" uye "B" naizvozvo dzinoreva huwandu hweEthanol neBioDiesel huripo mumafuta. Semuenzaniso, E5 inoreva peturu ine 5% ethanol iripo mukuumbwa kwayo. Masangano ose nezvaanoreva.
| Tag | Fuel | Composition | Kuenzana |
|---|---|---|---|
| E5 | peturu | 5% ethanol | Yakajairika 95 uye 98 octane peturu |
| E10 | peturu | 10% ethanol | Yakajairika 95 uye 98 octane peturu |
| E85 | peturu | 85% ethanol | Bioethanol |
| B7 | Diesel | 7% biodiesel | dhiziri yakajairika |
| B30 | Diesel | 30% biodiesel | Inogona kutengeswa seBioDiesel mune zvimwe zviteshi |
| XTL | Diesel | Synthetic dhiziri | |
| H2 | Hydrogen | ||
| CNG/CNG | Yakadzvanywa Natural Gasi | ||
| LNG/LNG | Liquefied Natural Gas | ||
| LPG/GPL | Liquefied Petroleum Gas |
Mubvunzo wekuenderana
Mukutaura kwekuenderana, motokari yeE85 inogonawo, kubva pakutanga, kushandisa E5 uye E10 petroli, asi zvinopesana hazvisi izvo - somuenzaniso, motokari yakagadzirirwa kudya E5 haigoni kushandisa E10; motokari ye "H", kureva, yerudzi rwemafuta emafuta, haienderani nechimwe chinhu; uye, pakupedzisira, "G" motokari (imwe rudzi rwegasi) ichazokwanisa kushandisa rudzi rwemafuta akagadzirirwa ivo, asiwo peturu.
TITEVERE PAYOUTUBE Nyorera kuchiteshi chedu
Zvakare zvinoshanda kunze kweEU, chirevo chitsva ichi cheEuropean mhedzisiro yekubatana kwakaitwa neEuropean Association of Automobile Manufacturers (ACEA), European Association of Motorcycle Manufacturers (ACEM), Association of Fuel Distributors (ECFD), yesangano. iyo inodzivirira zvido zvemakambani ekunatsa mafuta neEU (FuelsEurope) uye Union of Independent Fuel Suppliers (UPEI).