Kuda motorsport uye knack yebhizinesi kwakatungamira Bernie Ecclestone kutungamira mumujaho wekutanga motorsport. Anoziva hupenyu hwe "Formula 1 boss".
Bernard Charles “Bernie” Ecclestone akaberekwa musi wa8 Gumiguru 1930 muSuffolk, England, mumhuri ine urombo. Mwanakomana wenanny uye mubati wehove, nhasi ndiye "sasi weFormula 1". Ndiye Mutungamiriri uye CEO weFormula One Management (FOM) uye Formula One Administration (FOA).
"Bernie" makore okutanga ehupenyu
Kubva paudiki, Bernie Ecclestone airatidza hunhu hwakasimba uye hunyanzvi hwebhizinesi. Semwana, aimbotenga zvihwitsi uye otengesera vamwe vaaishanda navo nemutengo wakapetwa kaviri, achiburitsa pfungwa dzake dzebhizimusi. Sezvo aive mudiki pane vezera rake, zvinonzi Bernie akabhadhara vezera rake vakuru mukutsinhana nekudzivirirwa pakuzorora. Uye uyu?...
Atova mumakore ake okuyaruka, Brit akanga ava kuda kuchovha midhudhudhu, uye aine makore 16 chete, akabatana naFred Compton kuti atange kambani yaitengesa zvikamu zvemidhudhudhu inonzi Compton & Ecclestone.
Chiitiko chekutanga muchiitiko chemakwikwi - zvigaro-vamwechete - chakaitika muna 1949 muFormula 3, asi mushure metsaona dzakati wandei padunhu reBrands Hatch mudunhu, Bernie Ecclestone akarasikirwa nekufarira mumakwikwi uye akafunga kutarisisa zvakanyanya pachikamu chebhizinesi chemujaho. .
Madhiri makuru ekutanga
Kwemakore, kubudirira kwebhizinesi kwakakura - Ecclestone yakatangawo kutenga nekutengesa mota nekudyara zvivakwa - uye muna 1957 Ecclestone yakatenga Formula 1 Connaught Engineering timu.
ONA ZVIMWE: Maria Teresa de Filippis: wekutanga Formula 1 mutyairi
Gare gare gore iroro, Ecclestone akave maneja weshamwari uye mutyairi Stuart Lewis-Evans, aedza kudzoka kunhandare yeMonaco Grand Prix muna 1958, pasina kubudirira. PaMoroccan Grand Prix, Lewis-Evans akaita tsaona inouraya yakasiya Ecclestone yakanganiswa; makore maviri gare gare, mutyairi Jochen Rindt (uyo panguva iyoyo akanga ahaya Ecclestone semaneja wake) akafa padunhu renhoroondo reMonza, zvichiita kuti Briton apedze basa rake semutyairi.
Iyo yechokwadi yekupinda munyika yeFormula 1
Muna 1972, Ecclestone yakatenga Brabham, chikwata cheBritish chaizobudirira zvikuru nekuda kwevatyairi Niki Lauda naNelson Piquet (pamufananidzo uri pamusoro). Bernie Ecclestone akabva atanga kusimbisa chinzvimbo chake mumujaho wekutanga wemotorsport. Makore maviri gare gare, Brit yakatanga iyo Formula 1 Builders Association (FOCA), naColin Chapman (muvambi weLotus) uye shamwari uye gweta Max Mosely (ari pamufananidzo pazasi), pakati pevamwe.
Kuburikidza neFOCA, Ecclestone akawana muna 1978 icho chingave chiri mupiro wake mukuru mukushanduka kweFormula 1. Muzvinabhizimisi weBritain akaunganidza zvikwata zvose ndokusvika pachibvumirano chekutengesa kodzero dzeterevhizheni. Mari yakagoverwa pakati pezvikwata (47%), International Automobile Federation (30%) uye ichangobva kugadzirwa Formula One Promotions uye Administration (23%). Chibvumirano - chinozivikanwa se "Concorde Agreement" - chakakurukurwazve mumakore, nguva dzose neEcclestone semutoro mukuru.
HAZVIFANIRI KUSHAIKWA: Formula 1 munzira yeruzhinji? MuGumball 3000 chero chinhu chinoenda
Kubva ipapo, Bernie Ecclestone anga ari mumwe wemauto makuru ekufambisa eFormula 1 uye ane mutoro mukuru wekutora mukana wekugona kuzere kwemutambo, achigara aine muono wakasarudzika uye wakasarudzika wemutambo - dzimwe nguva usingakwanise kudzivirira kukakavara. Parizvino, muzvinabhizimusi ndiye mutungamiri weFormula 1 Boka uye mumwe wevapfumi vemabhizinesi muGreat Britain.Pakati, pave nekukakavadzana kwakawanda kwakapoteredza sarudzo dzavo. Nomuzvarirwo akatarisana nebhizinesi nemhedzisiro, akange asina matambudziko "kudhonza tambo" kutsausa makwikwi kubva munzira. Semuyenzaniso, muna 1992, akakwanisa kusimudzira neFIA shanduko yemitemo yeWorld Cup kuti varangwe. Mhedzisiro? Iyo Endurance World Cup yapera, muedzo waaive achiita zvakanyanya nezveFormula 1.
Nyaya idzi dzinotevedzana uye nemakakatanwa zvakare - kupokana kwavo nevakadzi muFormula 1 uye kuramba kwavo pasocial media. Iye zvino ane makore 85 ezera, imwe yenhau huru dzazvino mukuranga ndiko kutsiva kwake. Ani zvake mutsivi wake, Ecclestone akatowana nzvimbo ine mukurumbira munhoroondo yeFormula 1 - nekuda kwezvikonzero zvese nezvimwe (verenga zvakanaka nezvakaipa).