McLaren akafumura Speedtail, hyper-GT inomutsa yepakutanga McLaren F1, ingave yepakati pekutyaira chinzvimbo kana huwandu hwemayunitsi anogadzirwa. asi mutsivi akagadzirwa panzvimbo imwechete seMcLaren F1, chete Gordon Murray, "baba" vekutanga F1, kuita kudaro.
Murray achangobva kuzivisa zvekutarisira kubva kune yake nyowani supercar (codename T.50), mutsivi wechokwadi wepakutanga McLaren F1, uye isu tinogona kungotaura kuti inovimbisa - tichafanirwa kumirira kusvika 2021 kana 2022 kuti timuone zvechokwadi.
Usatarisire kuona hybrid kana yemagetsi, sezvave zvakajairika mazuva ano, kana kuwandisa kwemagetsi "vana vanochengeta vana" - kuwedzera kune inosungirwa ABS, ichange iine traction control; uye ESP (kugadzikana kutonga) haizove chikamu cheiyo repertoire.
Iyo yekupedzisira analogue supersport?
Iyo T.50 inodzoreredza yakawanda yenzvimbo uye kunyange maficha ekutanga McLaren F1. Mota ine compact dimensions - ichave yakati kurei pane F1 asi ichiri diki pane yePorsche 911 - zvigaro zvitatu zvine chigaro chemutyairi pakati, V12 inoshuvira uye yakaiswa kureba munzvimbo yepakati, kufambisa kwemanyorero, kumashure- vhiri dhiraivha uye kabhoni, yakawanda kabhoni faibha.
Gordon Murray haadi kudzingirira marekodhi pamaseketi kana kumhanya kwepamusoro. Sezvakaitwa naMcLaren, anoda kugadzira motokari yemugwagwa yakanakisisa, saka maitiro eT.50 akatoziviswa ane chokwadi chekusiya chero anofarira pamakumbo asina simba.
Iyo yakasarudzika V12 iyo timu iri kugadzirwa mukubatana neCosworth - imwe cheteyo, iyo muValkyrie's V12 yakatipa 11,100 rpm yeyakachena adrenaline uye mumhepo ruzha.
Iyo T.50's V12 ichave yakanyanya compact, pane 3.9 l chete (McLaren F1: 6.1 l), asi ona 11 100 rpm yeAston Martin V12 uye wedzera 1000 rpm, ine redline ichioneka pa12 100 rpm(!).
Hapasati pasati pave nezvinotsanangurwa zvekupedzisira, asi zvese zvinonongedza kune kukosha kwakatenderedza 650 hp, zvishoma kudarika muMcLaren F1, uye 460 Nm ye torque. Uye ese ane matanhatu-anomhanya giya bhokisi, kuti igadziriswe neXtrac, sarudzo iyo, inoita senge, yaidiwa kune vakanangwa vangangove vatengi vachitsvaga inonyudza drive.
isingasviki 1000 kg
Iko kukosha kwe torque inoita se "ipfupi" kana ichienzaniswa neyezvino supersports, kazhinji yakachajiswa kana kuisirwa magetsi neimwe nzira. Hapana dambudziko, nokuti T.50 ichava chiedza, kunyange chiedza.
Gordon Murray anoreva chete 980 kg , inenge 160 kg yakaderera pane McLaren F1 - yakareruka kupfuura Mazda MX-5 2.0 - uye inodonha mazana emapaunzi pazasi supersports dzazvino, saka kukosha kwetorque hakufanirwe kunge kwakakwira.
Kuti ugare pasi pe tani, iyo T.50 ichanyanya kuvakwa mucarbon fiber. Kufanana neF1, zvese zviri zviviri chimiro uye basa remuviri zvichaitwa zvinoshamisa zvinhu. Sezvineiwo, T.50 haazovi nemavhiri kabhoni kana kuturika zvinhu, sezvo Murray anotenda kuti havazopi kupa kusimba kunodiwa mugwagwa motokari - zvisinei, mabhureki achava kabhoni-ceramic.
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Huremu hwakawanda hunochengetedzwa paT.50 nekuburitsa maaruminiyamu diki-mafuremu ayo anozoshanda sezvibodzwa zvekumisikidzwa - kaviri anopindirana zvishuwo zvese kumberi nekumashure. Iyo yekumashure yekumisikidza ichabatanidzwa yakananga kune giya bhokisi, uye kumberi kune iyo yega chimiro chemotokari. Hazvizove "kukwenya" pasi, naGordon Murray achivimbisa kushandiswa kwevhu kubvumidzwa.
Mavhiri, zvakare, achave ane mwero kupfuura zvaitarisirwa - kushoma static huremu, huremu husina kusimba, uye kutora nzvimbo shoma - kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe supermachines: 235 matai emberi pamavhiri 19-inch, uye 295 mavhiri ekumashure pamavhiri e20 ″.
Fani yekunamira iyo T.50 kune asphalt
Gordon Murray anoda mota yepamusoro yemitambo ine mitsetse yakachena, isina inooneka uye aerodynamic midziyo yemazuva ano yepamusoro uye hyper sports. Zvisinei, kuti aite izvi, aifanira kufungisisa nezvese aerodynamics yeT.50, achiwana mhinduro yakashandiswa kune imwe yemotokari yeFormula 1 yaakagadzira kare, "fan car" Brabham BT46B.
Iyo inozivikanwawo se "vacuum cleaners", zvigaro-sega izvi zvaive ne fan hombe kumashure kwavo, iro basa raive rekusveta mweya kubva pasi pemota, vachiinamatira kuasphalt, vachigadzira iyo inodaidzwa kuti pasi pekuita.
PaT.50, fani ichange iine 400 mm muhupamhi, ichange ichishandiswa nemagetsi - kuburikidza ne48 V yemagetsi system - uye "inoyamwa" mhepo kubva pasi pemotokari, ichiwedzera kugadzikana kwayo uye kukotamisa simba nekumunamatira. kune asphalt. Murray anoti iyo fan fan ichave inoshanda uye inopindirana, ichikwanisa kushanda otomatiki kana kudzorwa nemutyairi, uye inogona kugadzirwa kuti ibudise yakakwira kukosha kwekudonhedza kana yakaderera kukosha kwekudhonza.
100 chete ndiyo ichavakwa
Budiriro yeT.50 iri kuenderera mberi nekumhanya kwakanaka, nebasa rekuvandudza kwekutanga "test mule" yatovepo. Kana pasina kunonoka, motokari zana chete dzichavakwa dzichatanga kuendeswa muna 2022, nemutengo unosvika 2.8 miriyoni euros pachikamu.
Iyo T.50, iyo inofanirwa kugamuchira zita rakajeka munguva yakafanira, zvakare ndiyo mota yekutanga yeGordon Murray Automotive brand, yakagadzirwa makore anoda kusvika maviri apfuura. Sekureva kwaMurray, iyi yemazuva ano McLaren F1, anotarisira, ichave yekutanga yemhando dzinoverengeka kutakura chiratidzo cheiyi mota nyowani.