Iine chinangwa chekudzikisa nehafu nhamba yevakafa mumigwagwa yeEurope panosvika 2030 uye kusvika zero nhamba yevakafa nekukuvara panosvika 2050, European Commission (EC) inoda kuita kuti kushandiswa kwe11 itsva masisitimu ekuchengetedza kuve anosungirwa mumotokari dzatinotyaira.
Makanga muri muna Chivabvu 2018 ndipo patakaziva nezvechikumbiro cheEC ichi, chikumbiro chakangobvumidzwa, kunyangwe kwenguva pfupi - kubvumidzwa kwechokwadi kunofanira kuitika gare gare gore rino. Musiyano chete uripo pazuva rekuita, iro rakaenderera mberi gore rimwe chete, kubva 2021 kusvika 2022.
European Commission inotarisira kuti matanho akarongwa achabatsira kuponesa hupenyu hunopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu uye kudzivirira vangangoita 140,000 kukuvara kwakakomba panosvika 2038.
11 itsva inosungirwa kuchengetedza masisitimu
Sezvambotaurwa, huwandu hwe11 hutsva hwekuchengetedza masisitimu huchave hwekumanikidzirwa mumotokari, mazhinji acho atozivikanwa uye aripo mumotokari dzatinotyaira nhasi:
- Emergency autonomous braking
- Pre-kuiswa Breathalyzer ignition block
- Kukotsira uye Kuvhiringidza Detector
- Tsaona data kurekodha (bhokisi dema)
- Emergency Stop System
- Front Crash-yedzo kusimudzira (yakazara mota hupamhi) uye yakagadziridzwa mabhandi ezvigaro
- Yakawedzera musoro inokanganisa nzvimbo yevanofamba netsoka nevatyairi, uye girazi rekuchengetedza
- Smart kumhanya mubatsiri
- Lane Maintenance Mubatsiri
- Occupant protection - pole impacts
- Rear kamera kana yekuona system
Mune iyi runyorwa, iyo Front Crash-Test Update , haisi mudziyo wekuchengetedza sese, asi ongororo yeEuropean certification bvunzo - kunyangwe ichinyanya kupindirana, bvunzo dzeEuro NCAP uye maitiro haana kukosha kwekutonga - zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kudiwa.
Iyo midziyo iri kuunza hurukuro yakawanda ndeye Smart Speed Mubatsiri . Izvi zvinoshandisa data yeGPS uye mashandiro echiratidzo chetraffic kuzivisa vatyairi nezvezvipimo zvekumhanya, uye zvinogona kutodzikamisa kumhanya kwemotokari otomatiki kuti isapfuure kumhanya kunobvumidzwa, kudzikamisa simba riripo. Izvo zvicharamba zvichionekwa kana mukana wekuvharisa system kwenguva unoramba, sezvatakambozivisa.
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Zvakare zvakakosha kune iyo Kukotsira uye Kuvhiringidza Detector , chiyero chatichangobva kuona chakaziviswa zvakare neVolvo, iyo inoshandisa mukati makamera uye mamwe masensor anokwanisa kuona mamiriro emutyairi wekutarisa; The Data Recording pakaitika tsaona, ndiko kuti, bhokisi dema rakafanana nerinowanikwa mundege; uye Pre-kuiswa kweBreathalyzer , izvo zvisingatauri kuiswa kwe breathalyzer pachayo, asi kuti motokari yakagadzirira kuvagamuchira.
Elżbieta Bieńkowska, European Commissioner for MarketsChikamu che90% chetsaona dzemumugwagwa dzinokonzerwa nekukanganisa kwevanhu. Iwo matsva anosungirwa kuchengetedza maficha atiri kukurudzira nhasi achadzikisa huwandu hwetsaona uye kugadzira nzira yeramangwana risina mutyairi nekutyaira kwakabatana uye kuzvimiririra.
Kunobva: European Commission