Vhiki rapfuura, takanga tiri muOslo (Norway) kuti tiedze Hyundai yazvino mhando yemagetsi emhando: iyo Kauai Electric uye Nexus. Muedzo watichakuudza nezvawo musi wa25 Chikunguru, zuva rakatemerwa embargo pavaenzi vezvenhau rinopera.
Kune avo vanotitevera, the Hyundai Kauai Electric inova 100% yemagetsi SUV ine anopfuura 480 km yekuzvimiririra, uye iyo Hyundai Nexus , inovawo 100% yemagetsi SUV, asi sero yemafuta (Fuel Cell), haisi chaiyo nyowani. Aya ndiwo mamodheru maviri anga atove nyaya yekuongorora kwedu, kusanganisira pavhidhiyo.
Naizvozvo, takatora mukana werwendo rwedu rwekuenda kuguta guru reNorway, Oslo, kubvunzurudza Lee Ki-Sang, Mutungamiriri weHyundai's Eco-Technology Development Center. Mukana wakasarudzika wekubvunza mumwe weavo vane basa reimwe yemhando huru dzemotokari dzepasirese nezveramangwana reindasitiri. Takataura nezvekukurudzira kwechikwata, kukwikwidza, ramangwana remota uye kunyanya ramangwana remota dzemagetsi sezvatinoziva nhasi: nemabhatiri.
Uye takatanga kubvunzurudza kwedu naLee Ki-Sang neshungu ...
RA | Takanzwa kuti munguva pfupi yapfuura wakapa mainjiniya ako menduru dzegoridhe. Sei?
Nhoroondo yemenduru dzegoridhe inoda kuziva. Izvo zvese zvakatanga muna 2013, patakazofunga kutanga kugadzira iyo Ioniq renji. Chinangwa chedu chaive chakajeka: kupfuura kana kuenzana neToyota, inova mutungamiri wepasi rose mune tekinoroji yakasanganiswa.
Dambudziko nderekuti mhando dzese dzakaedza kupfuura Toyota munzvimbo iyi dzakatadza. Saka unokurudzira sei timu kukwira gomo? Kunyanya kana gomo iri rine zita: Toyota Prius. Saka muna 2013, patakaunza timu yedu pamwe chete kuti tigadzirise Hyundai Ioniq, hapana akanyanya kuvimba kuti taizobudirira. Ndakaona kuti ndaifanira kukurudzira timu yangu. Taifanira kuzviita, taifanira kurova nhamba 1. Zvokuti, mukati, takatumidza chirongwa cheHyundai Ioniq kuti "Gold Medal Project". Kana tikabudirira, mumwe nemumwe aizowana menduru yegoridhe.
Isu takawana chinangwa ichocho nekuwana mwero wepamusoro mukirasi mubvunzo dzeEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency), pamberi peToyota Prius.
RA | Uye kuHyundai Nexo, kuchava nemenduru zvakare here?
Ngatiite zvimwe chete, zvakafamba zvakanaka zvekuti tichaita zvimwe chetezvo. Kunyange zvazvo pfungwa iyi isinganyanyi kufarirwa nemudzimai wangu.
RA | Sei?
Nekuti mamenduru anotengwa neni. Mudzimai wangu haapikisane nazvo, nekuti pachokwadi anga achinditsigira zvakanyanya. Akaona, kunyangwe ari kure, kuzvipira uye kuzvipira uko timu yedu yakaisa mukukunda matambudziko ese epurojekiti yeHyundai Nexo.
RA | Uye aya anga ari matambudziko api?
Ndinoreurura kuti pekutangira kwedu kwanga kwatove kwakanaka chaizvo panyaya yekushanda zvakanaka. Saka patakatanga maitiro ekugadzira Hyundai Nexo, tarisiro yedu huru yaive pakudzikisa mutengo. Pasina kuderedzwa kwakanyanya kwemutengo, hazvigoneke kuita kuti tekinoroji iyi ishande. Chinangwa chedu chikuru chaive ichocho.
Chechipiri, isu hatina kugutsikana nehukuru hwehurongwa, taida kuderedza mafuta sero kuti tiise mumuenzaniso muduku pane Hyundai ix35 kuwedzera nzvimbo yemukati. Takawanawo chinangwa ichocho.
Chekupedzisira, imwe pfungwa yakakosha yaive yekusimba kwehurongwa. PaHyundai ix35 takapa warranty yemakore masere kana 100,000 km, neHyundai Nexo chinangwa chedu chaive makore gumi kuti tisvike hupenyu hweinjini yekupisa. Uye zvechokwadi, zvakare chinangwa chedu chaive chekurova Toyota Mirai.
RA | Uye semaonero ako, kurova Toyota Mirai kunorevei?
Zvinoreva kuwana kubudirira kweinopfuura 60%. Takazviita, saka zvinoita sekunge ndichave nemenduru dzakawanda dzakagadzirwa zvakare.
RA | Iwe uchawana menduru ngani, kana kuti, vangani mainjiniya vari kuita basa reHyundai Fuel Cell project?
Ini handikwanise kukupa nhamba dzakananga, asi ndine chokwadi chekuti kune vanopfuura mazana maviri mainjiniya kubva kunyika dzakasiyana. Pane kuzvipira kukuru kune yedu tekinoroji iyi.
RA | Zvionere iwe. Kune zviuru zvevanotengesa mabhatiri muindastiri, asi Fuel Cell itekinoroji iyo mashoma mabhureki akaziva ...
Hongu ichokwadi. Kunze kwedu, Toyota, Honda neMercedes-Benz chete ndivo vanga vachigara vachibhejera tekinoroji iyi. Vose vachiri pamatanho akasiyana emhindumupindu.
RA | Saka sei uchipa tekinoroji yako kune hofori seVolkswagen Boka kuburikidza neAudi?
Zvakare, nokuda kwechikonzero chemutengo. Hyundai Nexo haina huwandu hwekutengesa hwakakwana kana ichienzaniswa nehukuru hwecheni yedu yakakosha. Kubatsira kukuru kwekudyidzana uku ndiko hupfumi hwechiyero. Boka reVolkswagen kazhinji, uye kunyanya Audi, vachashandisa zvikamu zvedu kune ramangwana ravo reFuel Cell modhi.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chakaita kuti tiite mubatanidzwa uyu.
RA | Uye ndezvipi zvikonzero zveHyundai kugovera zviwanikwa zvakawanda kune tekinoroji iyi, panguva iyo nguva yekuchaja yemotokari dzemagetsi iri kupfupika uye kuzvitonga kwavo kureba uye kureba?
Battery tekinoroji ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka, ichokwadi. Asi zvausingakwanisi zvichazoonekwa munguva pfupi. Isu tinotenda kuti panosvika 2025 mukana wakazara welithium-ion bhatiri tekinoroji uchasvikwa. Uye kana ari mabhatiri ehurumende akasimba, zvisinei nemabhenefiti avanopa, ivo vanozotamburawo nekudzoka shure nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvinhu zvakabikwa.
Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu aya, tekinoroji yeFuel Cell ndiyo inopa kuchengetedzwa kukuru kweramangwana. Uyezve, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa mbishi musero remafuta iplatinum (Pt) uye 98% yeichi chinhu inogona kushandiswa zvakare pakupera kwehupenyu hwesero remafuta.
Panyaya yemabhatiri, tinoita sei nawo mushure mekutenderera kwehupenyu hwavo? Chokwadi ndechokuti, iwowo anosvibisa. Kana motokari dzemagetsi dzichipararira, kuguma kwemabhatiri ichava dambudziko.
RA | Iwe unofunga kuti tichamirira kusvika rinhi tekinoroji yeFuel Cell kuve mutemo pane kusarudzika muindasitiri yemotokari?
Muna 2040 tinotenda kuti tekinoroji iyi ichave yakakura. Kusvika panguva iyoyo, basa redu nderekugadzira bhizinesi rakagadzikana modhi yeFuel Cell tekinoroji. Parizvino, mota dzemagetsi dzichava mhinduro yekuchinja uye Hyundai yakanyatso mira munzvimbo iyi.
Mushure mekubvunzurudzwa kwapera, yaive nguva yekuyedza Hyundai Nexo kekutanga. Asi ini handisati ndagona kunyora nezve iyo yekutanga kuonana. Vachafanira kumirira kusvika 25 inotevera yaChikunguru pano paRazão Automóvel.
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