Kana paine nzvimbo iyo Portugal iri kure ne "muswe weEurope", iyo nzvimbo ndeye yemitengo yemafuta, nenyika yedu ine imwe yemitengo inodhura pa "Old Continent", ingave peturu kana dhiziri.
Pakupera kwaKukadzi, nyika yedu yaive neyechina peturu inodhura zvakanyanya muEurope, mhedzisiro yekukwira kwemitengo kwave kupupurirwa kubva kutanga kwa2021.
Maererano nenhoroondo yeJornal i, gore rino peturu yakatowedzera nemasendi gumi nerimwe, ukuwo dhiziri rakakwira nemasendi 9.1. Mune mamwe mazwi, mumavhiki mapfumbamwe ekutanga egore, mutengo wepeturu wakagara uchikwira uye dhiziri haisati yave kumashure, kunze kwevhiki yekutanga yaFebruary, apo mutengo wemafuta aya wakadonha.
Kana tikadzokera ku2020, kukwira kwemitengo kwakanzwika kwemavhiki gumi nemanomwe akateedzana (!), Kusarudzika chete kudonha kwakadaro mumutengo wedhiziri.
Sei tichibhadhara zvakanyanya?
Sezvaunonyatsoziva, mari yaunobhadhara parita yemafuta inotsamira pane zvakati wandei zvinhu. Mamwe acho akazvimirira kubva kunyika yedu uye akabatana nemutengo wemafuta (neBrent barrel sereferensi).Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Pamusoro pezvo, bhiri rako remafuta rinosanganisirawo mitengo yakatarwa yekuchengetedza uye kugovera mafuta uye kukosha kwekubatanidza biofuel (iyo muzana inotaridzwa mubhiri raunogamuchira paunowedzera mafuta).
Zvisinei, ndiyo "state slice" (aka tax burden) inounza mutengo wemafuta muPortugal pedyo nepamusoro-soro muEurope (uye kure, semuenzaniso, kubva kune iyo inoshandiswa kuSpain).
Mitero yemafuta ine huremu hwe60% mumutengo wekupedzisira wekutengesa kune veruzhinji, zvinoreva kuti pamadhora zana ega ega akashandiswa papeturu, makumi matanhatu euros anoenda zvakananga kuhurumende.
Pamusoro pechinyakare VAT (Value Added Tax), mafuta ari pasi pePetroleum Products Tax (ISP), ndosaka mutengo wayo unosanganisira makumi matanhatu muzana emitero.
Takatarisana sei neEurope?
Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neNational Entity for the Energy Sector (ENSE), muna Kukadzi 22, 2021, peturu makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu muPortugal inodhura, paavhareji, € 1,541/l, nepo dizeli iri nyore € 1,386/l.
Munguva imwecheteyo, muEuropean Union uye kusanganisira Switzerland neUnited Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark neGreece chete ndidzo dzaive nepeturu inodhura kupfuura Portugal. KuNetherlands mari iyi yakasvika €1,674/l, kuDenmark kusvika €1,575/l uye kuGreece kuenda ku1,557/l.
Nyika dzakaita seFrance (1,470 €/l), Germany (1,351 €/l), United Kingdom (1,417 €/l), Spain (1,269 €/l) kana kunyange Luxembourg (1,222 €/l) neSwitzerland (1,349 € /l) ese aive nepeturu yakachipa kupfuura pano.
Pakupedzisira, kunyange mutengo wegasi remabhodhoro muPortugal zvakare wakakwirira kudarika kune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope, nebhodhoro rinodhura 26 euros muPortugal, nepo musuo wepedyo muSpain inodhura 13 euros.
Kwakabva: Newspaper i.