2019 raive gore rinoshanda zvakanyanya kune Euro NCAP (European New Car Assessment Chirongwa). Chirongwa chekuzvidira chinoongorora kuchengetedzeka kwemota dzatinotenga nekutyaira, uye inoramba ichishanda sechiratidzo chemunhu wese kuti yakachengeteka sei imwe modhi.
Euro NCAP yakaunganidza nhevedzano yedata ichitaura nezve chiitiko chakaitwa muna 2019, izvo zvakare zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kuunganidza dzimwe nhamba dzinoburitsa.
Kuongorora kwega kwega kunosanganisira ongororo ina dzekuputsika, pamwe nekuyedza masisitimu akadai sezvigaro nevanofamba netsoka (ari kumhanyiswa), kuisa masisitimu ekudzivisa vana (CRS) uye yambiro yebhandi rechigaro.
Miedzo yeADAS masisitimu (yepamusoro kutyaira masystem) akawana mukurumbira, kusanganisira otomatiki emergency braking (AEB), kukurumidza kubatsira uye kugadzirisa nzira.
55 mota dzakapihwa
Zviyero zvakaburitswa zve55 mota, ayo makumi mana nemapfumbamwe aive mamodheru matsva - matatu ane mbiri mbiri (ine uye isina sarudzo yekuchengetedza pasuru), mana "mapatya" mamodheru (mota imwe chete asi akasiyana anogadzirwa) uye pakanga pachine nzvimbo yekuongororazve.Muboka iri rakakura uye rakasiyana, Euro NCAP yakawana:
- 41 motokari (75%) yakanga ine 5 nyeredzi;
- 9 mota (16%) dzaive ne4 nyeredzi;
- Motokari 5 (9%) dzaive nenyeredzi nhatu uye hapana yaive shoma pane iyi kukosha;
- 33% kana chetatu chemhando dzebvunzo dzaive dzemagetsi kana plug-in mahybrids anoratidza shanduko dzatinoona pamusika;
- 45% vaiva SUVs, ndiko kuti, uwandu 25 modhi;
- iyo inonyanya kufarirwa nzira yekudzivirira vana yaive Britax-Roemer KidFix, inokurudzirwa ne89% yezviitiko;
- bhoneti inoshanda (inobatsira kuderedza migumisiro yemigumisiro pamusoro wevanofamba netsoka) yakanga iripo mu10 yemotokari (18%);
Kukura rubatsiro rwekutyaira
ADAS masisitimu (advanced driving assistance systems), sezvatakambotaura, aiva mumwe wevatevedzeri veEuro NCAP assessments muna 2019. Kukosha kwavo kunoramba kuchikura nokuti, zvakakosha kupfuura motokari inokwanisa kuchengetedza vagari vayo kana ikabonderana. , zvingava nani kudzivisa kubondera kwekutanga.
Pamotokari makumi mashanu neshanu dzakaongororwa, Euro NCAP yakanyoresa:
- Emergency autonomous braking (AEB) yaive yakajairwa pamotokari makumi mashanu (91%) uye sarudzo pa3 (5%);
- Kuonekwa kwevanofamba netsoka kwaive kwakajairika mumotokari makumi mana nenomwe (85%) uye sarudzo mu2 (4%);
- Kuonekwa kwevabhasikoro kwaive kwakajairwa mumotokari makumi mana nemana (80%) uye sarudzo mu7 (13%);
- Tekinoroji yekutsigira kugadzirisa kwenzira seyakajairwa pamhando dzese dzakaongororwa;
- Asi mhando makumi matatu neshanu chete dzaive nekugadzirisa nzira (ELK kana Emergency Lane Keeping) seyakajairwa;
- Ese mamodheru anoratidza Speed Assist tekinoroji;
- Pane idzi, makumi mana neshanu modhi (82%) dzakazivisa mutyairi nezve sipidhi inomira mune chimwe chikamu;
- Uye 36 modhi (65%) yakabvumira mutyairi kudzikamisa kumhanya kwemotokari zvinoenderana.
Mhedziso
Ongororo neEuro NCAP ndeyekuzvidira, asi kunyangwe zvakadaro, vakakwanisa kuyedza mota zhinji dzinotengeswa zvakanyanya pamusika weEurope. Pamhando dzese nyowani dzakatengeswa muna 2019, makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu muzana ane chiyero chakakodzera, nepo 5% yemhando idzi dzakapera nguva yekusimbiswa - dzakaedzwa makore matanhatu kana anopfuura apfuura - uye 3% yasara haina kunyorwa (haina kumboyedzwa).
Sekureva kweEuro NCAP, muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zve2019, 10 895 514 mota dzakatengeswa (itsva) ine chiyero chakakodzera, 71% iyo ine chiyero chepamusoro, kureva nyeredzi shanu. 18% yese yaive nenyeredzi ina uye 9% nyeredzi nhatu. Nenyeredzi mbiri kana zvishoma, vakaverengera 2% yemotokari itsva yekutengesa muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga.
Chekupedzisira, Euro NCAP inoziva kuti zvingangotora makore akawanda kuti mabhenefiti emazuva ano ekuchengetedza mota ave pachena muEurope manhamba ekuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa.
Pamotokari dzinosvika miriyoni makumi maviri nenomwe dzakatengeswa pakati paNdira 2018 naGumiguru 2019, semuenzaniso, inenge hafu yemotokari dzakaiswa pamberi pe2016, apo mazhinji ematekinoroji aya, kunyanya ayo ane chekuita nekufambisa masystem, aivharirwa kumotokari shoma uye mashandiro ayo. yakanga yakaganhurirwa zvikuru kupfuura nhasi.