mushure me particle filters yemagetsi emagetsi masisitimu, ese dizeli nepeturu, zvinoita sekunge mafirita emabhureki . Yakagadzirwa nechinangwa chekudzikisa kuburitswa kwezvimedu zvinoburitswa panguva yekubhureki, prototype yeVolkswagen yakatotorwa kuti ivaedze.
Kuonekwa pasi pekuyedzwa muVolkswagen Gorofu GTD, hazvizivikanwe zvechokwadi kuti mafirita aya anobva kupi, asi zvese zvinonongedza kunyaya yekuti ndevekambani yeMann + Hummel, iyo kubvira 2003 yakatsaurirwa kurwisa kubuda kwemukati kubva kumabhureki.
Maererano naMann+Hummel, gore negore anenge matani zviuru gumi zvezvimedu izvi zvinobudiswa. , uye izvi chete muGermany. Kana iwe uchinetseka kuti zvipi zvimedu izvi, uri kuona iyo poda nhema inopwanya marimu ako? Ndizvozvo, asi chii?
Nezviyero zvisingasviki gumi mamicrometers (PM10), ari kwese kwese, kwete chete anogadzirwa nemotokari, ingave inopisa kana kwete - pamharadzano pane yakanyanya kuwanda kweizvi nekuti idzo nzvimbo dzekubhureki - asiwo mumigwagwa yepasi pevhu.
Zvimedu zvine ngozi izvi zvinogadzirwa nei? Pakati pezvikamu zvayo tinowana simbi dzakadai sedare, mhangura uye manganese, uye isu tiri kufema zvose.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira mafirita emabhureki?
Pamusoro peiyo iri pachena yezvakatipoteredza uye hutano hweveruzhinji mabhenefiti (mushure mezvose, zvimedu izvi zvinogara mumapapu alveoli nenzira imwechete sezvimedu zvinoburitswa neinjini dzinopisa), Mann + Hummel anoti panogona kunge paine mabhenefiti maererano nekusarudzika kwezvakatipoteredza kwemamodheru. .
Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Maererano nekambani yeGermany, kutorwa kwezvimedu zvezvimedu zvemabhureki zvaizoita kuti zvikwanisike kuenzanisa "emissions balance" yemhando dzakarongwa seEuro 5. Izvi ndezvokuti kutorwa kwezvikamu hakuzongogumiri kune izvo zvinogadzirwa mu mabhureki, sezvo masefa aya anogona kungobata ayo akatoturikwa mumhepo.
Saka, maererano naMann + Hummel, kutorwa kwezvikamu nemasefa aya kunogona kukanganisa izvo zvinobudiswa nejini, izvo zvaizovabvumira kuti vaonekwe (maererano nekubuda) seEuro 6 kana zvichida kunyange semotokari dzemagetsi - kunyange motokari dzemagetsi dzinobudisa. zvimedu pazvinorembera - zvichikonzera kuti vasave pasi pezvimwe zvirambidzo zvemigwagwa.
Mafirita akagadzirwa naMann + Hummel anochinjika kumabhureki ehukuru hwakasiyana, anoshingirira mukuora uye anokwanisa kumirisana nekupisa kwakanyanya kunogadzirwa panguva yekubhureki. Maererano nemiedzo, izvi zvinogona kutora kusvika 80% yezvimedu zvinogadzirwa panguva yebhureki.
Kunobva: Carscoops uye Mann+Hummel.