Elon Musk, Mutungamiriri Mukuru weTesla, akafanotaura "Gehena rekugadzira" kwemwedzi mitanhatu inotevera achitaura nezveMuenzaniso 3. Chimiro chayo chinonyanya kudhura chakauya nechivimbiso chokuti Tesla yaizobudisa hafu yemiriyoni motokari pagore kutanga kwe 2018 Nhamba iri kure, kure kure. kubva pazvikamu zvinoda kusvika 85,000 zvakagadzirwa gore rapfuura.
Uye kukura zvakanyanya uye nekukurumidza kuchava kunorwadza. Rondedzero yekumirira yakatopfuura zviuru mazana mashanu evatengi vakafanobhuka nekupa madhora chiuru kuna Tesla semubhadharo wepasi. Sekuda kuziva, kubva pakuratidzwa kwekutanga gore rapfuura, 63,000 vakasiya kunyoresa, nekudzoka kwakavimbiswa kwe1,000 madhora. Uye pasinei nokuti chikamu chavo chakatozvigamuchira, chikamu chikuru chichiri kumirira kudzoka kwemari, uye nguva yakavimbiswa yekudzoka yakatopfuura zvikuru.
Asi chikuru chinodiwa chekutanga chinoramba chiripo uye chakaoma kugutsa. Kwapera zvishoma kwevhiki kubva pakuratidzwa kweMuenzaniso 3 uye shoko rokuti "gehena rekugadzira" rakashandiswa naMusk. Iye zvino Tesla anozivisa kubudiswa kwe1.5 mabhiriyoni emadhora echikwereti (inenge 1.3 bhiriyoni euros). Chinangwa chinoita senge chakajeka: kubata nedanho risati ramboitika rekugadzirwa kweModel 3.
Tesla, kune rumwe rutivi, inotaura kuti ingori chiyero chekudzivirira, chekuchengetedza mambure ezviitiko zvisingafanoonekwi, sezvo mhando ine mari inodarika mabhiriyoni matatu emadhora. Chii chine chokwadi ndechekuti Tesla "anopisa" mari sevamwe vashoma. Kudyara kukuru nemari inodarika mutengo wekambani - mhedzisiro yekupedzisira yekota yakaratidza kurasikirwa kwe336 miriyoni emadhora. Tesla haakwanisi kubuda mutsvuku.
Zvisinei nezvikonzero zvaTesla, kusvetuka kwehukuru uhwu muhukuru hwekugadzira - zvakapetwa kashanu -, munguva pfupi yakadaro yenguva, yaigara ichidya mazakwatira emari.
Elon Musk anosimbisa Model 3 bhatiri huwandu
Zvisineyi, Model 3 inoramba ichizivikanwa zvakadzama.Kupihwa zvitupa kweUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) kwakabuda kuzoburitsa data rakawanda, asi zvakaunza kuvhiringika kupfuura kujekesa, kunyanya maererano nekugona kwemabhatiri.Kusiyana neModel S, Model 3 haitauri simba remabhatiri mukuzivikanwa kwayo - somuenzaniso, Model S 85 yakaenzana ne85 kWh. Sekureva kwaMusk, inzira yekusimbisa kukosha kwemotokari uye kwete kutarisa pamabhatiri pachawo. Sezvakange zvatoziviswa, iyo Model 3 inouya neaviri akasiyana bhatiri mapaketi anobvumira kuzvimiririra kwe354 uye 499 km.
Zvisinei, Musk pachake akasimbisa kukwanisa kwezviviri zvingasarudzwa: 50 kWh uye 75 kWh. Ruzivo haruna kunyanya kukosha kune vese vatengi uye vanoisa mari. Musk akavimbisa gross margin ye25% paMuenzaniso 3 uye kuziva huwandu hwemabhatiri kunotibvumira kuona maitiro avo pamutengo wemotokari.
Semuenzaniso, kana mutengo pakWh waive maeuro zana nemakumi mashanu, mutengo wemabhatiri waizosiyana pakati pe7,500 euros ne11,250 euros zvichienderana neshanduro. Kusiyana kwemutengo wekWh kuchave kwakakosha kuti Model 3 isvike pamiganho yaunoda. Uye kuti mabhiri arove zvakanaka zvakakosha kuti mutengo wemabhatiri udzike.
Iko hakuna nhamba dzakaoma, asi Tesla akambotaura kuti mutengo pakWh ungave usingasviki $190. Kupinda kweGigafactory munzvimbo iyi kungangoreva 35% mari yekuchengetedza. Uye Musk akataura kuti achaodzwa mwoyo kana pakupera kwemakore gumi mutengo usina kuramba uri pasi pemadhora zana pakWh.
Model 3 kunyange nekukurumidza
Kunonoka chimwe chinhu icho Tesla Model 3 hachisi. Iyo yekuwana vhezheni inobata 5.6 masekondi kubva 0 kusvika 96 km / h uye iyo vhezheni ine huwandu hwepamusoro inoderedza nguva ino ne 0.5 masekondi. Kurumidza, asi kure nemasekonzi 2.3 anowanikwa neModel S P100D muchiyero chakafanana. Kuyera 400 kg zvishoma kudarika Model S, "vitaminized" version yeModel 3 inogona kuita kuti iite inokurumidza yeTesla.
Uye shanduro ine mamwe maitiro ndeyechokwadi izvo Musk akasimbisa, nemharidzo yakaratidzwa kare kare 2018. Asi kune avo vanotarisira kuona mabhatiri eModel S's 100 kWh muMuenzaniso 3, usaverengera zvakanyanya. Zviyero zviduku zveizvi hazvibvumiri. Iyo "super" Model 3 inofungidzirwa kuuya nemabhatiri ane simba rakakura kupfuura 75kWh, asi kwete zvakawanda. Uye zvechokwadi, inofanirwa kuuya neyechipiri mota yemagetsi kumberi, ichibvumira kuzara kwakazara. A zero-emissions mukwikwidzi weBMW M3?