Wanga uchiziva here kuti Portugal yaive imwe yemisika yakakosha yekuwedzera kweToyota muEuropean continent? Uye wanga uchiziva here kuti fekitori yekutanga yemhando muEurope chiPutukezi? Ndizvo zvakawanda munyaya ino.
Tichateerera kuhuchapupu hwevatengi, kutyaira mota dzemakwikwi, mhando dzemhando yepamusoro uye mhando dzichangoburwa, mune epic yezviuru zvemakiromita munyika yose.
Nyaya yakatanga muna 1968, nekusaina kondirakiti yeToyota yekupinza Portugal kuPortugal naSalvador Caetano. A brand (Toyota) uye kambani (Salvador Caetano) ane mazita munyika yedu asingaparadzanisi.
Mienzaniso inonyanya kushamisa
Kwemakore makumi mashanu aya, mhando dzinoverengeka dzakaratidza nhoroondo yeToyota muPortugal. Mamwe acho akatogadzirwa munyika yedu.Guess kuti tichatanga nei ...
Toyota Corolla
Hatina kukwanisawo kutanga rondedzero iyi neimwe modhi. Iyo Toyota Corolla ndeimwe yemhando dzakakosha muindasitiri yemotokari uye zvakare imwe yenhengo dzemhuri dzinotengeswa zvakanyanya munhoroondo.
Yakatanga kugadzirwa muPortugal muna 1971 uye kubvira ipapo yanga iri kugara iripo mumigwagwa yedu. Kuvimbika, nyaradzo uye kuchengeteka zvipikisheni zvitatu zvatinobatanidza nyore neimwe yemhando dzakakosha munhoroondo yeToyota.
Toyota Hilux
Nhoroondo yemakore makumi mashanu yeToyota muPortugal haina kungogadzirwa nemamodhi evafambi. Kupatsanurwa kwemota dzekutengesa mwenje kwagara kwakakosha zvakanyanya kuToyota.
Toyota Hilux muenzaniso wakanaka. Rori yepakati-renji yakangofanana nesimba, kutakura mutoro uye kuvimbika mumusika wese. Imwe modhi yakatogadzirwa muPortugal.
Toyota Hiace
Maminivan asati aonekwa, Toyota Hiace yaive imwe yemhando dzakasarudzwa nemhuri dzechiPutukezi nemakambani ekutakurisa vanhu nenhumbi.
Munyika yedu, kugadzirwa kweToyota Hiace kwakatanga muna 1978. Yakanga iri imwe yemhando dzakabatsira Toyota kubata chikamu che22% chemusika wemotokari yenyika muna 1981.
Toyota Dyna
Padivi peCorolla neCorona, Toyota Dyna yaive imwe yemhando nhatu dzekuvhura tambo yekugadzira pafekitori yeToyota muOvar muna 1971.
Wanga uchiziva here kuti muna 1971, fekitori yeOvar yaive fekitori yechimanjemanje uye yepamusorosoro munyika? Kubudirira kwakatonyanya kukosha kana tikafunga kuti Salvador Fernandes Caetano, ane mhosva yekusvika kweToyota muPortugal, akagadzira, akavaka uye akaisa fekitori kushanda mumwedzi ye9 chete.
Toyota Starlet
Kusvika kweToyota Starlet muEurope muna 1978 inyaya yeparadigmatic ye "kusvika, kuona nekukunda". Kusvika 1998, payakatsiviwa neYaris, iyo diki Starlet yaive inogara iripo mukuvimbika uye kusarudzwa kwevaEurope.
Pasinei nehukuru hwekunze, iyo Starlet yakapa yakanaka yemukati nzvimbo uye yakajairwa kuoma kwekuvaka iyo Toyota yagara ichijairira vatengi vayo.
Toyota Carina E
Yakatangwa muna 1970, Toyota Carina yakawana kutaura kwayo kwekupedzisira muchizvarwa chechinomwe, chakatangwa muna 1992.
Pamusoro pedhizaini nenzvimbo yemukati, iyo Carina E yakamira kunze kune runyorwa rwemidziyo yainopa. Munyika yedu, pakange paine imwe-brand yekumhanyisa mukombe, nerutsigiro rweToyota, yaive neToyota Carina E semutambi mukuru.
Toyota Celica
Mumakore makumi mashanu aya eToyota muPortugal, Toyota Celica pasina mubvunzo yaive mota yemhando yeJapan yakazvipira zvakanyanya, ichihwina kwete mumigwagwa chete asiwo pamatanho ekuungana.
Vatyairi vakaita saJuha Kankkunen, Carlos Sainz, uye kuPortugal, Rui Madeira, uyo muna 1996 akahwina Rally de Portugal, ari pavhiri reCelica kubva kuItaly Grifone timu, akaratidzira nhoroondo yemuenzaniso uyu.
Toyota Rav4
Munhoroondo yayo yese, Toyota yagara ichitarisira mafambiro mumusika wemotokari.
Muna 1994, Toyota RAV4 yakasvika pamusika, nokuda kwezvikamu zvakawanda zvechikamu cheSUV - iyo nhasi, makore makumi maviri nemana gare gare, ndeimwe yezvikamu zvinokurumidza kukura munyika.
Pamberi pekuonekwa kweToyota RAV4, chero ani zvake aida motokari ine off-road zvigadziro aifanira kusarudza "yakachena uye yakaoma" jeep, ine zvipingamupinyi zvose zvakauya nayo (kunyaradza, kushandiswa kwepamusoro, nezvimwewo).
Iyo Toyota RAV4 ndiyo yaive yekutanga modhi kusanganisa, mune imwe modhi, kugona kwejepi kufambira mberi, kuita kwakasiyana-siyana kwemavan uye kunyaradza kwemasaloons. Nzira yekubudirira inoramba ichibereka zvibereko.
Toyota Land Cruiser
Padivi peToyota Corolla, iyo Land Cruiser imwe modhi isingapatsanuke munhoroondo yemhando. Yechokwadi yakawanda "yakachena uye yakaoma", ine basa uye yakasarudzika shanduro, yakagadzirirwa marudzi ese ekushandisa.
Toyota Prius
Muna 1997, Toyota yakatora indasitiri yese nekushamisika nekuzivisa kutangwa kweToyota Prius: iyo indasitiri yemotokari yekutanga kugadzira misa-masanganiswa.
Nhasi, mhando dzese dziri kubheja pakuisa magetsi emhando dzadzo, asi Toyota ndiyo yaive yekutanga mhando kufamba munzira iyoyo. MuEurope, taifanira kumirira kusvika 1999 kuti tiwane iyi modhi, iyo yakabatanidza kushandiswa kwakaderera uye kuburitsa nekunakidzwa kunoshamisa kwekutyaira.
Danho rekutanga rakatorwa rakananga kuToyota yatinoziva nhasi.
Toyota muPortugal makore makumi mashanu gare gare
Makore makumi mashanu apfuura, Toyota yakatanga shambadziro yayo yekutanga muPortugal, kwaunogona kuverenga "Toyota iri pano kugara". Salvador Fernandes Caetano akanga akarurama. Toyota yakadaro.
Nhasi, rudzi rweJapan runopa mhando dzakasiyana-siyana pamusika wenyika, kutanga neAygo yakasiyana-siyana uye kupera neAvensis yakajairika, pasina kukanganwa iyo yakazara SUV yakasiyana-siyana ine muC-HR kuratidzwa kwese tekinoroji uye dhizaini iyo. Toyota ine yekupa, uye iyo RAV4, imwe yemhando dzinotengeswa zvakanyanya muchikamu chepasirese.
Kana muna 1997 magetsi emotokari airatidzika kure, nhasi ichokwadi. Uye Toyota ndeimwe yemhando inopa huwandu hwakakura hwemhando dzemagetsi.
Iyo Toyota Yaris ndiyo yaive yekutanga modhi muchikamu chayo kupa tekinoroji iyi.
Ziva iyo yese Toyota range muPortugal:
Toyota Aygo
Asi nekuda kwekuti kuchengetedzwa, pamwe nenharaunda, ndeimwe yemhando yakakosha yemhando, ichiri muna 2018, ese maToyota modhi achave akashongedzerwa neToyota Safety Sense midziyo yekuchengetedza.
Nhamba dzeToyota Portugal
MuPortugal, Toyota yakatengesa motokari dzinopfuura 618 zviuru uye parizvino ine mhando yemhando gumi nematanhatu, iyo 8 mhando ine tekinoroji ye "Full Hybrid".
Muna 2017, mhando yeToyota yakagumisa gore nemugove wemusika we3,9% inoenderana ne10,397 units, kuwedzera kwe5,4% zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Kubatanidza chinzvimbo chayo cheutungamiri mumagetsi emotokari, mhando yakawana kuwedzera kukuru kwekutengeswa kwemotokari dzakasanganiswa muPortugal (3 797 units), nekukura kwe74.5% zvichienzaniswa ne2016 (2 176 units).
Izvi zvinotsigirwa ne