Mushure memavhiki mashoma apfuura takakupa akateedzana matipi ekugadzirira mota yako kuvharirwa, nhasi tichaedza kupindura mubvunzo une vazhinji: Mushure mezvose, munhu anofanira kana kuti haafaniri kutanga injini nguva nenguva pasina kutyaira motokari?
Sezvimwe zvese muhupenyu, nzira iyi iyo vazhinji vedu takatora kubva pakutanga kwenguva yekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.
Ndicho chaicho chinangwa chechinyorwa chino, kukuzivisa iwe zvakanakira nezvayakaipira kutanga injini nguva nenguva.
Zvakanakira…
Motokari yakamira inodonha nekukurumidza kupfuura kana iri kushandiswa, ndizvo zvavanotaura, uye ndizvozvo. Uye kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kukuru uko nharo huru mukufarira kutanga injini nguva nenguva inyaya yekuti, nekuita kudaro, tiri kubvumira kudzorwa kwemukati mezvikamu zvayo.Nyorera kune tsamba yedu
Pamusoro peizvi, isu tinobvumirawo kutenderera kwehuturu uye inotonhorera kuburikidza nemaseketi anoenderana, nekudaro kudzivirira zvinogona kuvharika. Sekureva kwevatinoshanda navo kuDiariomotor, nzira iyi inofanira kuitwa kamwe pavhiki kana mavhiki maviri oga oga , ichisiya injini yemotokari ichimhanya kwenguva yemaminitsi gumi kusvika ku15.
Mushure mekutangisa mota, usakurumidzise , kuitira kuti inokurumidza kusvika kune yakajairika tembiricha yekushanda. Ivo vanozongobatsira mukupfeka nguva isati yakwana yeinjini yemukati, sezvo zvinwiwa zvakaita seoiri zvinotora nguva kusvika patembiricha chaiyo, kusashanda mukuzora sezvazvaitarisirwa. Kurega injini isingashande pasina kuwedzera kushanda kwakakwana.
Particle mafirita mumainjini edhiziri
Maitirwo ese aya, kunyangwe achikurudzirwa kazhinji, anogona kukanganisa kana uine mota ichangoburwa yeDiesel ine particle filter. Zvidimbu izvi zvine…zvidikanwi zvakakosha, nekuda kwekuzvarwa patsva kana basa rekuzvichenura.
Munguva iyi, zvimedu zvakavharirwa zvinopiswa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekushisa kwemagasi emhepo, anosvika pakati pe650 ° C uye 1000 ° C. Kuti isvike tembiricha iyoyo, injini inofanirwa kumhanya munzvimbo dzepamusoro kwenguva yakati, chimwe chinhu chingave chisingagoneke panguva ino yekuvharirwa.
Kana zvisingaite nemaune "kufamba" mota kuenda kumugwagwa mukuru - ichiri nzira yakanakisa yekugadzirazve chidimbu chesefa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, pa70 km / h uye 4th giya (zvinogona kusiyana, zvakakosha kutarisa, pamusoro pezvose, kutenderera kunofanirwa kuenda ne2500 rpm kana approx) - chiitiko chekutanga injini nguva nenguva (10-15 maminetsi) munguva ino yekuvharirwa inogona kupa nekusaziva kuvharika kwesefa uye ... mari isingadikanwi.
Kunyangwe kuve nemukana wekutyaira kuenda kuchitoro chikuru, nzendo dzinowanzo pfupi kure uye nguva - injini haina kana kupisa zvakanaka -, haiburitse mamiriro akakodzera ekuvandudzwa kwechidimbu chesefa.
Kana zvisingaite kana kuita "kupoterera" kwemakiromita gumi nemaviri nemugwagwa mukuru, mhinduro yakanaka ndeyekudzivisa kushandisa mota kusvika pave nemukana wekugadzira nzira refu.
Muchiitiko apo motokari yako inotanga nzira yekuvandudza kunyange iyo yakamiswa, usaidzima. Iyo inokutendera kuti upedze iyo yese maitiro, ayo anogona kutora akati wandei maminetsi, kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu hwechidimbu chesefa.
... uye zvakaipira
Kudivi rehuipi, isu takawana chinhu chinogona kukupa musoro wakawanda pakupera kwekuvharirwa uku: bhatiri.
Sezvaunoziva, pese patinotanga injini yemotokari yedu tiri kukumbira nekukurumidza uye kuwedzera simba kubva kubhatiri. Muchidimbu, kutanga injini nguva nenguva, ichiisiya ichimhanya kwemaminetsi gumi-15, inofanira kukwana kuti bhatiri rizadze chaji. Zvisinei, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kudzivirira izvi.
Zvinhu zvakadai sezera rebhatiri, mamiriro eiyo alternator, kushandiswa kwemagetsi emotokari yako uye kunyange hurongwa hwako hwekudzima (sezvakaita maDiesel anoda simba rakawanda paanotanga), zvinogona kutungamirira kubhatiri kubuda zvachose. .
Kuti izvi zvisaitike, tarisa chinyorwa chedu nzira yekugadzirira mota yako kuti igare yega , patinonongedzera kumubvunzo uyu.
Kubvumbi 16 gadziriso: isu takawedzera ruzivo rwemota dzine injini dzedhiziri dzine particulate sefa, mushure meimwe mibvunzo yakamutswa nevaverengi vedu.
Chikwata cheRazão Automóvel chicharamba chiri pamhepo, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, panguva yekubuda kweCCIDID-19. Tevedzera kurudziro yeGeneral Directorate yehutano, dzivirira kufamba kusingakoshi. Pamwe chete tichakwanisa kukunda chikamu chakaoma ichi.