Saizi yemusika wemotokari yeNorway haina kukura (vane zvishoma inopfuura hafu yevagari vePortugal), asi Norway iri mu "nyika yakaparadzana" maererano nekutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Mumwedzi gumi yekutanga ya2021, chikamu che100% yemotokari dzemagetsi chinodarika 63%, nepo icho cheplug-in mahybrids chingangoita makumi maviri nemaviri%. Mugove weplug-in mota dzakanyanya 85.1%. Hakuna imwe nyika pasi rose inosvika pedyo nenhamba idzi uye hapana anofanira kuswedera pedyo mumakore anotevera.
Iyo nyaya yebudiriro yemotokari dzemagetsi munyika ino inogadzira nekutengesa oiri (yakaenzana neinopfuura 1/3 yezvese zvayatengeswa kunze kwenyika) inoruramiswa, pamusoro pezvose, nenyaya yekuti mizhinji yemutero uye mubhadharo unowanzo kubhadhariswa mutero pamotokari, muhurongwa hwakatanga mukupera kwema1990.
Uku kushaikwa kwemutero (kunyangwe VAT haichabhadhariswa) yakaita kuti mota dzemagetsi dzikwikwidze mutengo maererano nemotokari dzinopisa, mune dzimwe nguva dzinotonyanya kudhura.
Zvakanakira hazvina kumira mutero. Mota dzemagetsi muNorway dzaisabhadhara mutero kana kupaka uye dzakatokwanisa kushandisa nzira yeBUS pachena. Kubudirira kwematanho aya kwaive uye hakurambike. Ingotarisa matafura ekutengesa, apo, pamusoro pezvose, mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura, zvipfumbamwe kubva kune gumi motokari itsva dzinotengeswa muNorway dzakabatanidzwa.
Mari yemutero inodonha
Asi fungidziro yekuti kubudirira uku kunoreva zvakadii mukurasikirwa kwemutero kwegore negore kuhurumende yeNorway kwave kubuda pachena: inenge 1.91 bhiriyoni euros. Imwe fungidziro yakapihwa nevaimbova hurumende yemubatanidzwa yepakati-kurudyi iyo yakaona nzvimbo yayo ichitorwa nemubatanidzwa mutsva wepakati-kuruboshwe musarudzo dzapfuura muna Gumiguru.
Uye nekuchengetedzwa kwezviyero izvi pasi pemvura, zvinotarisirwa kuti kukosha uku kunowedzera kuwedzera, nekufambira mberi kwekutsiviwa kwemotokari dzinopisa dzinotenderera nemotokari dzemapulagi - pasinei nekubudirira kwemotokari dzemagetsi, dzinongotora gumi neshanu chete. % yepaki inotenderera.
Hurumende itsva yeNorway yave kutarisa kudzoreredza imwe yemari yakarasika, ichikurudzira kudzoka pazviyero zvakawanda zvinoramba zvichipa mota dzemagetsi chinzvimbo chakakosha, uye yave kutanga kukwidza kutya kuti inogona kukanganisa chinangwa chakatarwa chekusatengesa mota ne. injini dzinopisa. zvemukati kusvika 2025.
Mamwe matanho akange atobviswa, sekuregererwa kubhadhara mitero, iyo yakapera muna 2017, asi mamwe matanho akasimba anodiwa.
Hazvisati zvazivikanwa kuti ndezvipi matanho achatorwa, asi zvinonyanya kuitika, maererano nemapoka ezvakatipoteredza uye masangano emotokari, ichava kudzorerwa kwemitero pa plug-in hybrids, mutero pa 100% magetsi akatengeswa sechipiri, mutero we " Luxury trams" (huwandu hunodarika 60,000 euros) uye kudzoserwa kwemutero wepagore wezvivakwa.
Pazasi: Iyo Toyota RAV4 PHEV ndiyo inotengesa zvakanyanya plug-in hybrid uye, kubva muna Gumiguru 2021, yechipiri inotengesa zvakanyanya modhi muNorway.
Mapoka ezvakatipoteredza akati haapokane nemitero yematramu, chero bedzi mitero yemotokari dzine injini dzinopisa inoramba yakakwira. Zvisinei, kutya kwakakura kuti kudzoserwa kwemitero isina kururama kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yekukura nekukura kwemusika wemotokari yemagetsi, kudzinga vanhu avo vachiri kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pekuti kana kwete kuenda kune rudzi urwu rwemotokari.
Yambiro pakufamba
Izvo zviri kuitika muNorway zvino zviri kuonekwa kubva kunze semuenzaniso wezvingazoitika mune ramangwana mune mamwe misika mizhinji, uko mutero wekukurudzira uye mabhenefiti ane chekuita ne100% yemagetsi uye plug-in mahybrids zvakare ane rupo. Ko motokari yemagetsi inogona "kupona" pasina izvi zvinobatsira?
Kunobva: Wired