Khatiso ea pele ea Enjene ea Machaba ea Selemo e etsahetse ka 1999, e shebahalang eka ke ea nako e telele e fetileng. Ho tloha ka nako eo, re bone mohlomong nako e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea phetoho indastering ea likoloi, e amang le mefuta ea lienjineri tseo re li sebelisang ho matlafatsa likoloi.
E le ho bonahatsa lefats'e lena le lecha, moo re ntseng re e-na le likoloi tse nang le lienjineri tse hloekileng tse tukang ka hare tse nang le likoloi tsa motlakase tsa 100%, kapa ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea lienjine tse phelisanang hammoho ka koloing e le' ngoe, bahlophisi ba Engine ea Machaba ea Selemo ba fetohile. mokhoa oa ho arola lienjineri tse fapaneng tsa tlholisano.
Sena, ntle le pele se fetola sehlooho sa ketsahalo ka boeona ho International Engine + Powertrain ea Selemo, mokhatlo o molelele le o rarahaneng haholoanyane, ho netefatsa, empa hape o kenyelletsa ho feta.
Kahoo, sebakeng sa ho hlophisa lienjine ka bongata, ke hore, li-cubic centimeters, ntho e ileng ea utloahala hantle ka 1999, ho tloha khatisong ena, lienjineri, kapa ho fapana le moo, li-powertrains tse fapaneng li hlophisoa ka mekhahlelo ea matla.
Ho utloisisa hore na mofuta ona o mocha oa ho arola o kenyelletsa eng, re ka bua ka mohlala oa 1.5 l turbo tri-cylindrical ea Ford Fiesta ST le BMW i8, tseo pele li neng li tla kopanngoa sehlopheng se le seng, ho sa tsotellehe ho se tšoane ha lipalo. e fumanoeng - 200 hp khahlano le 374 hp (karolo ea motlakase ea i8 e etsang phapang) - joale e oela ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng. Kahoo, i8 e tla ba karolo ea sehlopha se le seng sa lienjine tse kang, mohlala, 2.5 penta-cylindrical 400 hp ho tloha Audi.
Ngolisa ho koranta ea rona
Likarolo tsa mefuta ea matla ha se tsona feela tlholisanong, ho boetse ho na le enjene e ncha e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea selemo (e phatlalalitsoeng ka 2018), mochini o nyalisitsoeng o motle ka ho fetesisa, mochini o matla ka ho fetesisa oa motlakase, le ts'ebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebetsa hantle. ke, khau e lakatsehang ka ho fetisisa, koloi ea machaba ea selemo. Lihlopha tsohle:
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa e fihlang ho 150 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 150 hp le 250 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 250 hp le 350 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 350 hp le 450 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 450 hp le 550 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa pakeng tsa 550 hp le 650 hp
- Enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa e nang le matla a fetang 650 hp
- sehlopha sa hybrid drive
- sehlopha sa motlakase
- tshebetso ya enjene
- enjene e ncha ea selemo
- Enjene ea Machaba ea Selemo
Ka hona, ntle le tieho e eketsehileng bahlōli ka lihlopha.
Ho fihlela ho 150 hp
Ford 1.0 EcoBoost , three-cylinder in-line, turbo — e teng ka mehlala e kang Ford Fiesta kapa Ford Focus, ke tlotla ea bo11 e hapuoeng ke tri-cylinder e nyenyane.BMW 1.5, tharo-cylinder in-line, turbo (Mini, X2, joalo-joalo) le PSA 1.2, tharo-cylinder in-line, turbo (Peugeot 208, Citroën C5 Aircross, joalo-joalo) pota-pota sethala.
150 ho isa ho 250 hp
Sehlopha sa Volkswagen 2.0, in-line cylinders tse 'nè, turbo - e teng ka mefuta e mengata, ho tloha Audi TT, SEAT Leon kapa Volkswagen Golf GTI, e qetella e bolela sehlooho sena, ka mor'a hore e haneloe likhatisong tse fetileng (likarolo tsa bokhoni) khahlanong le litlhahiso tse ling tsa Jeremane.
Ho koala sethala, BMW 2.0, in-line four-cylinder, turbo (BMW X3, Mini Cooper S, joalo-joalo) le Ford 1.5 EcoBoost, in-line three-cylinder, turbo, ho tloha Ford Fiesta ST.
250 ho isa ho 350 hp
Porsche 2.5, sebapali sa li-cylinder tse 'nè, turbo - ralitebele oa Porsche 718 Boxster S le 718 Cayman S o ile a hlola, leha e le ka lebelo le lekhutšoane.Hang ka mor'a boloko ba Porsche ho tla BMW 3.0, in-line six-cylinder, turbo (BMW 1 Series, BMW Z4, joalo-joalo) le ho khutlela morao hape 2.0, in-line four-cylinder, turbo ho tloha Volkswagen Group, mona. ka mefuta e mengata ea eona (Audi S3, SEAT Leon Cupra R, Volkswagen Golf R, joalo-joalo).
350 ho isa ho 450 hp
Jaguar, likoloi tse peli tsa motlakase - qalo e ntle bakeng sa koetliso ea matla ea Jaguar I-Pace. Ka ho hlophisa li-powertrain ka matla, liphetho tsa mofuta ona li ka etsahala, 'me mochini oa motlakase oa I-Pace o nkela lienjine tse ling tse tukang kahare.
Ka morao ho I-Pace, sebaka se seng feela, ke enjene ea Porsche, six-cylinder boxer, turbo, e matlafatsang 911. Ho koala sethala, BMW 3.0, six-cylinder in-line, twin turbo, ea BMW M3 le M4.
450 ho isa ho 550 hp
Mercedes-AMG 4.0, V8, mafahla a turbo - "hot V" e tsoang ho AMG eo u ka e fumanang likoloing tse kang C 63 kapa GLC 63, e lokelang ho fuoa tlhompho e loketseng, empa e shebane le tlhōlisano e thata.Sebaka se sekhutšoanyane ho ne ho e-na le enjine ea litebele ea Porsche's 4.0, six-cylinder, ea tlhaho-aspirated eo re e fumaneng ho 911 GT3 le 911 R; le, hape, BMW 3.0, inline tse tsheletseng disilindara, mafahla turbo, ka mefuta e fapaneng lona matla ka ho fetisisa hore re fumana ka BMW M3 le M4.
550 ho isa ho 650 hp
Ferrari 3.9, V8, mafahla a turbo - mona ka mefuta e fapaneng e hlomellang Portofino le GTC4 Lusso T, e bile tlholo ea boiketlo.
Sethala se setseng re fumana Porsche 3.8, li-cylinders tse tšeletseng tsa litebele, li-turbo tse peli tsa 911 Turbo (991) le mefuta e mengata e matla ea Mercedes-AMG 4.0, V8, turbo ea mafahla (Mercedes-AMG GT, E 63, joalo-joalo. ).
Matla a fetang 650 hp
Ferrari 3.9, V8, mafahla a turbo - Sebaka sa Ferrari se tiisang tlhōlo e 'ngoe, mona ka mefuta e fapaneng e hlomellang 488 GTB le 488 Pista, ka tlhōlo e kholoanyane.Sebakeng sa bobeli Ferrari e 'ngoe, 6.5, V12, ka tlhaho e labalabela ho tloha 812 Superfast, e nang le sethala se lokelang ho phethoa, hape ke Porsche 3.8, sebapali sa li-cylinder tse tšeletseng, turbo ea mafahla, empa hona joale ke 911 GT2 RS (991).
sehlopha sa hybrid drive
BMW 1.5, inline lisilindara tse tharo, turbo, hammoho le enjene ea motlakase - Propellant e sebelisitsoeng ho BMW i8 e ntse e tsoela pele ho boloka khetho ea baahloli ka mor'a hore e ntlafatsoe ka 2018, e boloka tlaleho ea eona ea tlhōlo e latellanang lilemong tsa morao tjena.
Ka mor'a hae ho ne ho e-na le Porsche 4.0, V8, twin turbo, plus electric motor (Panamera) le palo e itekanetseng ka ho fetisisa ea Toyota 1.8, li-cylinders tse 'nè, hammoho le motlakase oa motlakase (CH-R, Prius).
sehlopha sa motlakase
Jaguar, likoloi tse peli tsa motlakase - kaha o se a hlōtse e 'ngoe ea lihlopha, e ka ba ntho ea tlhaho hore a phahamise sehlooho sehlopheng sa motlakase oa selemo, ho sa tsotellehe sebaka se sekhutšoanyane ho ea sebakeng sa bobeli.Tesla (Model S, Model 3, joalo-joalo) o ile a ba haufi le ho hapa sehlopha sena, ka BMW electric powertrain e hlomellang i3 ho phetha sethala.
tshebetso ya enjene
Ferrari 3.9, V8, mafahla a turbo - V8 ea 488 e ntse e tsoela pele ho khahlisa baahloli hona joale le ha e ne e lokolloa lilemong tse 'nè tse fetileng.
Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, Ferrari, 6.5, V12, ka tlhaho e labalabela ho tsoa ho 812 Superfast e hlotse sebaka sa bobeli, 'me sethala se phahamisitsoe ke Porsche, 4.0, sebapali sa li-cylinder tse tšeletseng, se lakatsehang ka tlhaho, sa 911 GT3 le 911 R.
enjene e ncha ea selemo
Jaguar, likoloi tse peli tsa motlakase - tlhōlo ea boraro selemong sena bakeng sa Jaguar I-Pace, koloi ... e nang le motlakase, e hapileng likhau tse ngata.Ho feta moo, koloi ea motlakase ea sehlopha sa Hyundai (Kauai Electric, Soul EV) le ho fapana le sebaka sa motlakase, Audi/Lamborghini 4.0, V8, turbo ea Lamborghini Urus.
Enjene ea machaba ea selemo
Sehlooho se lakatsehang ka ho fetisisa. Ka lekhetlo la bone ka tatellano, sehlooho sa International Engine of the Year se ile sa fuoa Ferrari 488 GTB 3.9 V8 mafahla turbo, 488 Track — rekoto ea nako eohle, e fumanang moputso o phahameng ka ho fetisisa kaha e ne e hlahisoa likhethong tsa baahloli. Ha ho baloa litlhōlo tsohle tse fihletsoeng mekhahlelong e meng, ho tloha ha e thakholoa, ho se ho na le litlotla tse 14 tse fihletsoeng.
Semathi, 'me e le eena feela ea neng a hlile a sokola le monyetla oa ho theola Ferrari V8, e ne e ke ke ea fapana ho feta. Ha re sheba bahlōli ka mekhahlelo e mengata, ho hlaha mochini oa motlakase oa Jaguar I-Pace o ileng oa khahla baahloli haholo.
Ho koala sethala ke enjene e tletseng sebopeho, hape V8, hape e le mafahla a turbo, empa a tsoa Sejeremane, block ea Mercedes-AMG.