TS'ELISO NCAP e tala ke ts'ebetsong ea likoloi mabapi le mesi seo Euro NCAP e leng sona ts'ebetsong ea likoloi ka polokeho.
Litekong tsa bona, ka laboratoring le tseleng, le tlas'a maemo a boima ho feta liprothokholo tsa taolo tsa WLTP le RDE (Real Driving Emissions), likoloi li hlahlojoa libakeng tse tharo: index ea ho hloekisa moea, index ea matla a matla mme, joalo ka ntho e ncha ea 2020, the index ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše.
Ka tlhaho, likoloi tsa motlakase li molemong, kaha ha li na mesi leha e le efe. Ho thusa, tlhahlobo e nahana feela, hajoale, tlhahlobo ea "tank-to-wheel" (deposit to the wheel), ke hore, mesi ha e sebelisoa. Nakong e tlang, Green NCAP e batla ho etsa tlhahlobo e pharaletseng ea "ho tsamaea hantle" (ho tloha selibeng ho ea ho lebili), e seng e kenyelletsa, mohlala, mesi e hlahisoang ho hlahisa koloi kapa tšimoloho ea motlakase oo motlakase. likoloi li hloka.
Mefuta e 24 e lekiloeng
Lekhetlong lena la liteko, ho ile ha hlahlojoa mefuta e ka bang 24, ho kenyeletsoa 100% ea motlakase, lebasetere (eseng plug-in), peterole, diesel esita le CNG. Tafoleng e latelang, u ka bona tlhahlobo ea mofuta o mong le o mong ka botlalo, tobetsa feela sehokelo:
| Mohlala | linaleli |
|---|---|
| Audi A4 Avant 40g-tron DSG | tse pedi |
| BMW 320d (auto) | 2½ |
| Dacia Duster Blue DCi 4×2 (ka letsoho) | 2½ |
| Honda CR-V i-MMD (hybrid) | 2½ |
| Hyundai Kauai Motlakase 39.2 kWh | 5 |
| Jeep Renegade 1.6 Multijet 4×2 (manual) | tse pedi |
| Kia Sportage 1.6 CRDI 4×4 7DCT | 1½ |
| Mazda CX-5 Skyactiv-G 165 4×2 (manual) | tse pedi |
| Mercedes-Benz C 220 d (auto) | 3 |
| Mercedes-Benz V 250 d (auto) | 1½ |
| Nissan Qashqai 1.3 DIG-T (ka letsoho) | 2½ |
| Opel/Vauxhall Zafira Life 2.0 Diesel (auto) | 1½ |
| Peugeot 208 1.2 PureTech 100 (manual) | 3 |
| Peugeot 2008 1.2 PureTech 110 (manual) | 3 |
| Peugeot 3008 1.5 BlueHDI 130 EAT8 | 2½ |
| Renault Captur 1.3 TCE 130 (ka letsoho) | 3 |
| Renault Clio TCE 100 (ka letsoho) | 3 |
| Renault ZOE R110 Z.E.50 | 5 |
| SEAT Ibiza 1.0 TGI (manual) | 3 |
| Suzuki Vitara 1.0 Boosterjet 4×2 (ka letsoho) | 2½ |
| Toyota C-HR 1.8 Hybrid | 3½ |
| Volkswagen Passat 2.0 TDI 190 DSG | 2½ |
| Volkswagen Polo 1.0 TSI 115 (manual) | 3 |
| Volkswagen Transporter California 2.0 TDI DSG 4×4 | 1½ |
Joalo ka Euro NCAP, Green NCAP e abela linaleli (ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 5) tse kopanyang lintlha tsa libaka tse tharo tsa tlhahlobo. Hlokomela hore mefuta e meng, leha ho le joalo, ha e sa hlola e rekisoa, joalo ka Peugeot 2008, eo e leng ea moloko o fetileng. NCAP e tala e leka feela likoloi tse seng li ntse li "mathiloe", li se li ntse li tlalehile lik'hilomithara tse likete tse seng kae ho odometer, kahoo e le baemeli ba likoloi tse ngata tseleng. Likoloi tse sebelisoang litekong li tsoa lik'hamphaning tsa likoloi tse hirisoang.
Ho boleloa esale pele, likoloi tsa motlakase, tabeng ena ea Motlakase oa Hyundai Kauai le Renault Zoe, ke tsona feela tse ka finyellang linaleli tse hlano, ka thahasello e fetisetsoa ho phapang pakeng tsa mehlala e nang le lienjini tse tukang ka hare, mafura a li matlafatsang le hore na kapa che. ba na le thuso ea enjene ea motlakase, joalo ka Honda CR-V i-MMD le Toyota C-HR.
Ngolisa ho koranta ea rona
Mofuta o nyalisitsoeng oa Toyota o ka holimo lethathamong la mefuta e nang le enjene e tukang, 'me mofuta o nyalisitsoeng oa Honda ha o sebetse hantle ka lebaka la ho haella ha yuniti e lekiloeng ea sefahla sa likaroloana. Leha ho le joalo, Honda o boletse hore lekhalo lena le tla koaloa ka ho kenngoa ha mochine ona oa CR-Vs o hlahisoang selemong sena.
Hape ho fumanoe hore ho bonolo ho finyella litekanyetso tse ntle ho mehlala e menyenyane - Peugeot 208, Renault Clio le Volkswagen Polo - kaofela ha tsona li na le linaleli tse tharo, ho kenyelletsa le SEAT Ibiza, mona phetolelong ea TGI, e leng Compressed Natural Gas ( CNG ). Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mehlala e kholo ka ho fetisisa sehlopheng sena - Mercedes-Benz V-Class, Opel Zafira Life le Volkswagen Transporter - e ke ke ea etsa hantle ho feta naleli le halofo, kaha index ea matla a matla e ameha haholo ke boima bo boholo le ho feta. Aerodynamic resistance index.
Li-SUV tse fapaneng tse lekiloeng, ka karolelano, ke linaleli tse peli, e leng sephetho ka karolelano e tlase ho feta likoloi tseo li nkiloeng ho tsona. Ka baemeli ba karolo ea D, li-saloon tse tloaelehileng (le li-vans) - BMW 3 Series, Mercedes-Benz C-Class le Volkswagen Passat -, li fumana linaleli tse pakeng tsa tse tharo le tse tharo le halofo (Mercedes), ka lebaka la lienjiniere tsa diesel. tseo ba seng ba ntse ba hlomelloa ka tsona.
Tsena ke lintlha tsa boemo bo holimo ebile li betere ho feta tse fihlelletsoeng ke likoloi tse nyane, e leng se bonts'ang hore bodemona boo Diesel esale ba lebile bo ka ba bo fetelletseng, ha re bua ka moloko ona oa morao-rao oa mechini.
Ho buuoa ka mokhoa o khethehileng ho Mercedes-Benz C 220 d, e ileng ea finyella lintlha tse phahameng ka ho khetheha mabapi le bohloeki ba moea, e leng se bontšang katleho e ntle haholo ea mekhoa ea eona ea phekolo ea khase ea ho tsoa. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, linaleli tse peli tsa Audi A4 Avant g-tron li sa tsoa ithuta, tseo tlhahlobo ea tsona ea ho qetela e ileng ea senyeha ka lebaka la lintlha tse tlaase tsa index ea likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, haholo-holo tse amanang le methane - ntho e sa kang ea etsahala ka, mohlala, SEAT Ibiza, mohlala o mong o lekiloeng o sebelisang CNG e le mafura.
Ha ho na li-hybrids tse lekiloeng?
Mefuta e nyalisitsoeng ea li-plug-in e bile har'a phehisano e kholo ka mor'a hore ho phatlalatsoe boithuto ba Lipalangoang le Tikoloho e ba qosang ka ho silafatsa ho feta kamoo lipalo tsa semmuso li bonts'ang, ho feta mefuta e tukang feela. Ho fihlela hajoale, NCAP e Tala ha e so ka e etsa liteko tsa li-plug-in tse nyalisitsoeng hobane, ka mantsoe a tsona, li "rarahane haholo".
Ho ea ka bona, mekhoa ea liteko ha e e-s'o phethoe, kaha, ha ba re: "ho finyella liphello tse bapisoang le tse emelang, boemo ba betri bo tlameha ho tsejoa le liketsahalo tseo betri e qosoang ka tsona (nakong ea liteko) li tlalehiloe. ”.
Ho sa tsotellehe ho rarahana ha mosebetsi o teng, Green NCAP e re potoloho e latelang ea liteko tseo liphetho tsa tsona li tla hatisoa nakong ea February e tlang li tla kenyelletsa likoloi tsa li-plug-in hybrid - na li tla fihlela liqeto tse tšoanang le tsa thuto ea Lipalangoang le Tikoloho?
