Lithekiso tsa likoloi tse ncha karolong ea boraro ea UK li bontšitse keketseho ea karolelano ea likhahla tsa CO2 ka nako e tšoanang ho 2016 - ho tloha 120.5 ho ea ho 121.3 g / km. Tloaelo e ka bonoang, eseng United Kingdom feela, empa le linaheng tse ling tsa Europe.
Lebaka la sena le amana le ho theoha ha thekiso ea likoloi tsa diesel selemong sena. , phello e seng ea Dieselgate feela, empa ea litšokelo tsohle tse tsamaeang holim'a Diesel - ho tloha lithibelong tse phatlalalitsoeng tsa ho potoloha metseng ea litoropo, ho ea ho likotlo tsa lekhetho, 'me, tabeng ea London, ho hlahisoa ha kotlo qosong ea tšubuhlellano. kena toropong, £10 haeba re na le Diesel ea pele ho Euro4.
Baetsi ba likoloi Europe ba itšetlehile haholo ka thekiso ea lienjine tsa diesel ho fihlela sepheo se sisintsoeng sa EU sa ho fokotsa likhase tsa CO2. Ho fokotseha ha thekiso ea likoloi tsa diesel 'me, ka lebaka leo, ho eketseha ha thekiso ea peterole, ho beha kotsing ho phethahala ha lipakane tsena ke bahlahisi.
theoho e sa feleng
Ho tloha ka 2000, karolelano ea likhahla tsa CO2 ha e e-so khaotse ho theoha k'honthinenteng ea Europe. Li ne li le 180 g/km qalong ea lekholo lena 'me li theohetse ho 118.1 g/km ka 2016. - hole ka tlase ho 130 g / km e hlokahalang ka 2015. Le hoja boiteko bo kopanetsoeng ba lihahi bo lumelletse ho theoha ka potlako ho feta kamoo ho hlokahalang, ho qhomela ho 95 g / km ka 2021 ho hloka boiteko bo boholo ho feta bo entsoeng ho fihlela joale.
Ha ho nahanoa ka katleho e kholo ea lienjineri tsa diesel ha li bapisoa le lienjine tsa peterole, tse lumellang hore ho fokotsehe likhase tsa CO2, e ne e le ntho ea tlhaho hore e ne e le e 'ngoe ea majoe a motheo a leano la lihahi ho fihlela boima ba ligrama tse 95.
Empa ka "setumo se sebe" sa Diesel se fihlelletsoeng lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, karolo ea Diesel sepheong sena e fokotsehile, 'me likhakanyo tsohle li supa ho theoha ho tsoelang pele ha thekiso lilemong tse tlang. Phokotso e latelang ea karolo ea 'maraka e tla etsa hore boima ba bona ba liak'haonte tsa mesi e be nyane, ka nako eo ba neng ba hlokahala haholo.
![Opel 2.0 BiTurbo Diesel](/userfiles/310/9275_2.webp)
Ho thoe'ng ka li-hybrids le motlakase?
Lipheo tse boima tsa phokotso ea mosi li etselitsoe ho potlakisa ho kenella ha mebaraka ea likoloi tse nang le mosi o tlase joalo ka li-hybrids tsa plug-in le tsa motlakase. Haeba ka lehlakoreng le leng thekiso ea tsena e eketsehile haholo, haholo-holo selemong sena, e ntse e le karolo e nyenyane haholo ea 'maraka - e lokela ho ba ho pota 2% selemong sena. Ha ea lekana ho fokotsa ho theoha ha thekiso ea Diesel.
Hoo e batlang e le lihahi tsohle li se li phatlalalitse mekhoa ea bona ea motlakase - tse ling tsa tsona li qala ho tloha 2018 - kahoo liphello tsa bona likolotong li lokela ho qala ho utloahala qetellong ea lilemo tse leshome, ka ho fihla ha moroallo oa trams Preview. Ka mantsoe a mang, karolelano ea likhahla tsa CO2 tse tsoang thekisong ea likoloi tse ncha li lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho nyoloha selemong se tlang, ho sutumelletsa bahlahisi ho ea hole le hole le 95 g/km e tlamang bakeng sa 2021.
Hopola hore likotlo li tla ba boima bakeng sa bahlahisi ba sa ikobeleng - li-euro tse 95 ka gram ka holimo ho boleng bo boletsoeng, koloing ka 'ngoe.
Gerry Keaney, Motsamaisi oa Mokhatlo oa Brithani oa Ho hira Likoloi le Ho hiraHo sena re ka eketsa bodemona ba Diesel le ho hloka botsitso ho tsoelang pele mabapi le mehato ea boleng ba moea, e leng ho sutumelletsang batho ho ea likoloing tsa peterole. Sephetho se ke keng sa qojoa ke ho phahama ha maemo a CO2.