Ka ndị obi tara mmiri nwee nkụda mmụọ, ka ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi tie mkpu ugbu a: engines combustion n'ime, nke nyeworo ọtụtụ na ọṅụ dị otú ahụ n'ime iri afọ ole na ole gara aga, ekwuputala ọnwụ ha maka 2050. Onye maara, ma ọ bụ opekata mpe, ọ maara, na-ekwe nkwa ya - onye isi ngalaba nyocha na mmepe Toyota Seigo Kuzumaki. N'ihi na onye ọbụna ngwakọ ga-agbanarị ọnụma!
Amụma ahụ, nke e mere ma eleghị anya dị ka ịdọ aka ná ntị, nke Kuzumaki, mere na nkwupụta nke British Autocar, na onye ọrụ Japan na-ekpughe na Toyota kwenyere na engines combustion niile ga-apụ n'anya na 2050. ga-abụ karịa 10% nke ụgbọ ala, site na 2040.
Seigo Kuzumaki, Director nke Toyota Research and Development Department"Anyị kwenyere na, site na 2050, anyị ga-edozi mbelata nke ikuku CO2 sitere na ụgbọ ala, n'usoro nke 90%, ma e jiri ya tụnyere 2010. Iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ a, anyị ga-ahapụrịrị engines combustion n'ime, site na 2040 gaa n'ihu. Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ engines nke ụdị a nwere ike ịnọgide na-eje ozi dị ka ihe ndabere maka ụfọdụ ngwakọ ngwakọ na ngwakọ"
Ezinaụlọ eletriki Toyota ọhụrụ abịarute na 2020
Ekwesịrị icheta na Toyota na-ere ugbu a gburugburu 43% nke ụgbọ ala eletrik n'ụwa niile - afọ a eruola ihe dị ịrịba ama nke 10 nde ngwakọ ndị e rere kemgbe 1997. Na Prius na-ehota dị ka ihe nlereanya maka ika Japanese na nnabata ka ukwuu, na ọbụna taa. , ọ bụ ụgbọ ala eletrik kacha aga nke ọma n'ụwa, na-ere ihe karịrị nde anọ kemgbe mmalite ya 20 afọ gara aga (na 2016, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 355,000 Prius na-ere na mbara ala. ).
Amụma eletrik 100% nke na-ere ihe kachasị n'ụwa, Akwụkwọ Nissan, bụ, dị ka Autocar si kwuo, gburugburu 50,000 nkeji kwa afọ.
Ọdịnihu bụ ọkụ eletrik, nwere batrị steeti siri ike
Ekwesiri iburu n'uche na onye na-emepụta Aichi nwere atụmatụ ịmalite ire ezinụlọ dum nke ụgbọ ala eletrik 100% dị ka nke 2020. Ọ bụ ezie na ụdị mbụ nwere ike ịbịara na batrị lithium-ion nke mbụ, na-ekwupụta nnwere onwe n'usoro nke 480 kilomita. , Ebumnobi bụ iji kwadebe ụgbọ ala ndị a ihe na-ekwe nkwa na-esote nzọụkwụ nke batrị - solid-state batrị. Ihe atụ nke kwesịrị ime n'ime afọ mbụ nke afọ iri na-esote nke 20s.
Uru nke batrị steeti siri ike, na mgbakwunye na ịdị ntakịrị, na-ekwe nkwa na ọ ga-adị mma ma na-enye arụmọrụ ka mma karịa ngwọta lithium-ion.
Kuzumaki na-ekwu, "Anyị na-ejide ikike ugbu a karịa teknụzụ batrị steeti siri ike karịa ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla." N'ịhụ na "anyị na-abịaru nso na-emepụta ụgbọ ala na nkà na ụzụ a, anyị kwenyekwara na anyị ga-enwe ike ime ya n'ihu ndị na-emegide anyị".