BMW X3 abụrụla akụkọ na-aga nke ọma. Amalitere na 2003, ika ahụ n'etiti SUV - ma ọ bụ SAV (Sports Activity Vehicle) dị ka BMW na-ahọrọ ịkpọ ya - erewo ihe karịrị nde nkeji 1.5 karịa ọgbọ abụọ.
Akụkọ ịga nke ọma nke ga-aga n'ihu? Ọ dabere na ọgbọ ọhụrụ a. Emepụtara na Spartanburg, USA, ebe arụpụtara ihe nlereanya a.
CLAR bịarutere na X3
Dị ka 5 Series na 7 Series, BMW X3 ga-eritekwa uru site na ikpo okwu CLAR. Tụnyere onye bu ya ụzọ, BMW X3 ọhụrụ na-eto n'akụkụ niile. Ọ dị 5.1 cm ogologo (4.71 m), 1.5 cm obosara (1.89 m) na 1.0 cm ogologo (1.68 m) karịa onye bu ya ụzọ. Wheelbase na-etokwa ihe dịka 5.4 cm, na-eru 2.86 m.
N'agbanyeghị mmụba nke akụkụ, akụkụ ndị dị n'ime adịghị ka ọ malitere n'otu ntụziaka ahụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, akpa compartment ikike na-anọgide na 550 lita, nakwa coinciding na ikike nke isi rivals: Mercedes-Benz GLC na Audi Q5.
The ukwuu ojiji nke aluminom na components na engine na nkwusioru kwere ka ọhụrụ BMW X3 ka "slim" n'agbanyeghị na-abawanye na ya akụkụ. Dị ka ika German si kwuo, X3 ọhụrụ ahụ ruru kilogram 55 dị mfe karịa nke bu ya ụzọ na ụdị ndị kwekọrọ.
0.29
N'ileghachi anya na X3 ọhụrụ ahụ, anyị agaghị ekwu na ọ bụ ihe ọhụrụ kpamkpam, ebe ọ dị ka ọ dịghị ihe ọ bụla karịa nhazigharị nke onye bu ya ụzọ.
Ọ nwere ike ịdị ka nke gara aga, mana anyị enweghị ike ịtụ aka na ịdị irè nke imepụta mpụta ya. Ọnụọgụ egosiri, 0.29, bụ ọnụọgụ ikuku nke X3 bụ nke na-adọrọ mmasị maka ụgbọ nke nha a.
Ka anyị ghara ichefu na nke a bụ SUV, n'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ nke ọkara size, ya mere, uru a na-enweta adịghị iche na ihe anyị nwere ike ịhụ na obere na slimmer ụgbọ ala.
Engines: "ochie" mara
Na mbụ BMW X3 ga-enwe engine dizel abụọ na otu petrol engine. Ụdị mmanụ ụgbọala na-ezo aka na X3 M40i, nke anyị ga-eleba anya na nke ọma. Na Diesel, anyị nwere:- xDrive 20d - 2.0 lita - cylinders in-line anọ - 190 hp na 4000 rpm na 400 Nm n'etiti 1750-2500 rpm - 5.4-5.0 l/100 na 142-132 g CO2/km
- xDrive 30d - 3.0 lita - cylinders in-line isii - 265 hp na 4000 rpm na 620 Nm n'etiti 2000-2500 rpm - 6.6-6.3 l/100 na 158-149 g CO2/km
Mgbe e mesịrị, a ga-agbakwunye ụdị mmanụ ụgbọala, xDrive 30i na xDrive 20i , nke na-amalite na engine turbo 2.0 lita anọ dị cylinder na 252 horsepower (7.4 l/100 km na 168 g CO2/km) na 184 horsepower (7.4-7.2 l/100 km na 169-165 g CO2/km). N'agbanyeghị engine, ha niile ga-abịa na asatọ-ọsọ akpaka nnyefe.
ọbụna karịa ike
Dị ka ị ga-atụ anya, ọhụrụ BMW X3 nwere a 50:50 arọ nkesa, eke ezigbo ntọala maka dynamics isi. Nkwusioru ahụ nwere onwe ya na anyụike abụọ ahụ, yana ọrụ ya na-erite uru site na mbelata ịdị arọ nke igwe anaghị agba nchara.
Ụdị niile (maka ugbu a) na-eji ụgbọala nwere ụkwụ anọ, yana usoro xDrive na-ejikọta ya na DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), nke na-ejikwa nke ọma nkewa ike n'etiti wiil anọ ahụ. Ụdị ịkwọ ụgbọala dị iche iche ga-adị - ECO PRO, COMFORT, SPORT na SPORT+ (naanị na ụdị 30i, 30d na M40i).
Ntụgharị ụkwụ etoola, nke kacha nta dị ugbu a bụ inch 18, yana wiil ruru sentimita 21 dị.
N'ihe gbasara akụrụngwa nchekwa na-arụ ọrụ, na mgbakwunye na njikwa nkwụsi ike nke a kpọtụrụ aha (DSC), o nwere njikwa traction (DTC), njikwa breeki curve (CBC) na njikwa ike (DBC), n'etiti ndị ọzọ. Maka ahụmihe ịnya ụgbọ ala lekwasịrị anya karịa, nkwusioru na breeki M Sport nhọrọ, ihe mgbochi na-agbanwe agbanwe na ntughari egwuregwu na-enyere aka.
Dị ka BMW si kwuo, X3 dịkwa njikere maka njem nlegharị anya n'okporo ụzọ, n'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ n'ime ha anaghị ahapụ asphalt. Mwepu ala nke 20.4 cm, yana akụkụ nke 25.7º, 22.6º na 19.4º, n'otu n'otu, ọgụ, ọpụpụ na ventral. Ikike ford bụ 50 centimeters.
Ụdị dị iche iche x 3
SUV German ga-adị na ụdị atọ dị iche iche: xLine, Line Luxury na M-Sport. Ụdị nke ọ bụla ga-enwe ọdịdị dị iche iche, ma n'èzí ma n'ime. Ha niile nwere ike kwadebere na akpaka ikuku oyi na atọ zones, Air Ambient ngwugwu, ventilated oche na n'azụ oche mpịachi n'ime atọ akụkụ (40:20:40).
Ime ime ọhụrụ ahụ nwere sistemụ infotainment ọhụrụ, nke nwere ihuenyo mmetụ inch 10.2 nwere ike ijikwa mmegharị ahụ. Dị ka nhọrọ, ogwe ngwá ọrụ nwekwara ike ịbụ dijitalụ zuru oke yana, nhọrọ, na-egosipụta Ngosipụta Isi-Up na agba nke nwere ntule na windshield (nke a na-eji iko ụda eme ugbu a).
Isi ihe bụ teknụzụ na-enye ohere ịnya ụgbọ ala nwere obere onwe - BMW ConnectedDrive -, dị ka njikwa ụgbọ mmiri na-arụ ọrụ, yana teknụzụ enyemaka agbakwunyere na-enye anyị ohere ịnọ n'okporo ụzọ, ma ọ bụ (dị n'oge ọzọ), ịgbanwe ụzọ gaa na nke ọzọ. . Ọrụ BMW ConnectedDrive bụ otu ngwa maka ekwentị mkpanaaka na smart smart, nke kwesịrị ikwe ka njikọta dị nro na "ndụ dijitalụ" nke onye nwe ya.
X3 M40i, M arụmọrụ dị ebe a
BMW egbughị oge n'ikpughe ụdị M-Performance - nke mbụ, ha na-ekwu - nke X3. Ọ bụ naanị X3 nwere igwe petrol isii dị n'ahịrị. Igwe chaji na-ebu ibu na-ebunye 360 horsepower n'etiti 5500 na 6500 rpm na 500 Nm n'etiti 1520 na 4800 rpm. Nkezi oriri bụ 8.4-8.2 l/100 km na ihe na-esi 193-188 g CO2/km.
Igwe a na-enye gị ohere ịmalite ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kilogram 1900 nke X3 M40i ruo 100 km / h n'ime naanị 4.8 sekọnd. O di nwute, onye na-egbochi ya agaghị ekwe ka ị gafere 250 km / h. Iji nweta ihe niile n'okpuru njikwa, dị ka ị ga-atụ anya, M40i na-abịa na nkwusioru M Sport - stiffer dampers na iyi, yana ogwe stabilizer siri ike. Iji kwụsị yana mee ngwa ngwa, M40i na-enwetakwa breeki M Sport, nke gụnyere ndị na-akpọ piston anọ na diski ihu na abụọ na azụ.
Asịrị na-esiwanye ike na-arụtụ aka na X3M n'ọdịnihu, nke ga-abụ mpụta mbụ zuru oke na ihe nlereanya a. N'ọhịa nke ọzọ, ụdị ngwakọ ga-abata - i arụmọrụ - yana mbata nke 100% eletriki X3 na-esiwanye ike.
BMW X3 ọhụrụ ahụ kwesịrị ịbata na Portugal n'ime ọnwa Nọvemba, yana ngosi ọha na eze na Septemba na Frankfurt Motor Show.