Amateka ya Jeep (na Jeep) atangira mu 1939, igihe ingabo z’Amerika zatangizaga amarushanwa yo gutanga imodoka yoroheje. Willys-Overland yatsinze umushinga wa MA, waje guhinduka MB, wakozwe kuva 1941.
Jeep yavutse , izina rye rikomoka kuri kimwe muri bitatu, abahanga mu by'amateka ntibumva undi. Bamwe bavuga ko ijambo riva mukugabanuka kwimodoka rusange Intego rusange (GP); abandi bakavuga ko biturutse ku izina umuntu yamuhaye, ahumekewe na karato ya Popeye Eugene The Jeep, abandi bemeza ko Jeep aricyo ingabo z’Amerika zise imodoka zacyo zose zoroheje.
Ukuri nuko Willys yakoze MB mubice 368.000 mugihe cyintambara, kugira icyitegererezo cyabaye nk'imodoka yo gushakisha, ariko nanone nk'ubwikorezi bw'abasirikare, ibinyabiziga bitegeka ndetse na ambulance, iyo bihujwe neza.
THE 1941 MB yari ifite mm 3360 z'uburebure, ipima kg 953 kandi yari ifite moteri ya lisansi ya 2.2 l enye, itanga hp 60 yoherejwe mumuziga uko ari enye ikoresheje agasanduku k'imashini yihuta kandi gasanduku. Intambara irangiye, asubira mu rugo atangira ubuzima bwa gisivili, kimwe n'abandi basirikare bose.
Yahinduwe CJ (Jeep ya gisivili) kandi byahinduwe gato kugirango bidakoreshwa mu gisirikare: uruziga rw'ibikoresho rwimukiye iburyo, bityo rukora igipfundikizo cy'umutwe, itara ryiyongera mu bunini kandi grille yavuye kuri icyenda igera kuri irindwi. Abakanishi bari bameze kandi uruzitiro rwimbere rwakomereje hejuru ya horizontal bityo izina ryitwa "flat fenders" abakunzi bahaye CJ zose kugeza CJ-5 hamwe nuruzitiro ruzengurutse. Byakomeje kugeza 1985, mugihe ubwihindurize buheruka bwumusivili wa mbere. ibisekuru, CJ-10, byashyizwe ahagaragara.
Umwanditsi wa mbere
THE YJ 1987 niyambere yitirirwa izina Wrangler no gufata icyerekezo cyiza kandi cyiza. Inzira zaraguwe, ubutaka bwaragabanutse kandi ihagarikwa ryarushijeho kuba ryiza, hamwe n’amaboko menshi yo kuyobora hamwe n’utubari twa stabilisateur, nubwo amababi yamababi yabitswe. Moteri yabaye 3,9 l, 190 hp kumurongo wa silindiri itandatu kandi uburebure bwazamutse bugera kuri mm 3890. Nibwo bwonyine bwagize amatara y'urukiramende, imyambarire muricyo gihe yarakaje abafana kugeza aho ibikoresho bya retrofit bigenewe amatara.
Nyuma yimyaka hafi icumi, muri 1996, TJ yaje guhinduranya amasoko ya coil, asangira ihagarikwa na Grand Cherokee hanyuma asubira kumatara azenguruka, agumana moteri imwe.
Kwiyandikisha kumuyoboro wa Youtube
Hanyuma, muri 2007, igisekuru cyarangije ubuzima bwacyo ,. JK Yatangije urubuga rushya, rwagutse, hamwe n’ibiziga birebire, ariko bigufi, kugirango bitezimbere umuhanda. Buri gihe hamwe na chassis zitandukanye hamwe na axe ikomeye. Moteri iba 3.8 l V6 na 202 hp. Agashya kumasoko yo hanze ya Amerika ni VM ya 2.8 Diesel ya moteri enye, hamwe na 177 hp.
Byongeye kandi, iyi Wrangler ya gatatu niyambere yinjira mugihe cya elegitoroniki, hamwe na mudasobwa igenzura ibice byingenzi, kimwe na GPS na ESP, hamwe nandi magambo ahinnye. Nibwo bwambere bwabonye verisiyo ndende y'imiryango ine, ubu igereranya 75% yo kugurisha. Kwiyegurira izamu byabaye nonaha, hamwe nigihe kizaza JL.
