Igera muri Nzeri nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kwerekana ukuza kwa SHAKA Leon Sportstourer , umubiri wagurishijwe cyane na Leon, kuruta kubona kimwe mubice byambere byakorewe muruganda i Martorell, aho yavukiye, mu nkengero za Barcelona.
Hanyuma, mu gihe cyo gusezera mu mpeshyi no kwifashisha icyumba kinini cy'imizigo, twamuzanye i Lisbonne, tunyura kuri hotwave ya Madrid, tumanuka kuri Marbella idafite akazi na hop ya nyuma ku nkombe z'inyanja ya Algarve, mbere yo kwinjira i Lisbonne.
Porutugali ibereyemo Cataloniya kuruta uko benshi babitekereza. Hari mu kinyejana cya 17 kandi ubwami bwa Porutugali bwayoborwaga n’Abafilipi, bwatangiye mu 1580, kugeza ubwo ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi ryabereye i Lisbonne, mu 1640, ritangira imirwano yo kwirukana abavandimwe batari ba nuestros.
Igihe cyari gikwiye kubera ko Castile yari ahugiye mu kurinda abinjira mu Bufaransa banyuze muri koridoro yinjira muri Cataloniya kandi ntiyakoze ibirenze ibyo kwanga abaportigale mu turere duhana imbibi na Extremaduran. Nyuma yimyaka 28 (1668) Alfonso wa VI wa Porutugali na Filipe II wa Castile bashyize ubwigenge bwa Porutugali umwirabura n'umweru.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Niba ubwiza bw'intsinzi itangaje ya Aljubarrota (aho ingabo zacu zigizwe n'abantu 4000 zunamye ingabo za Espagne zirenga 30 000) ibinyejana bibiri nigice mbere byari byarashyizeho urufatiro rwigihe cya Portugal cyo kuvumbura, ubwigenge bwashyizweho umukono mumasezerano ya Lisbonne yasobanuye byinshi abo turibo kandi byari ngombwa ko buriwese asoma Camões aho gusoma Cervantes.
Icyegeranyo ku murongo w'iteraniro
Ihute mbere ya 2020 hamwe na bimwe muribi bitekerezo bikuzenguruka mumutwe wawe ugeze i Martorell, uruganda rukomeye rwa SEAT 40 km mumajyaruguru yuburengerazuba bwa Barcelona, kuva 1993 rwatanze imodoka nka miliyoni 11. Miliyoni 2.2 muribo kuva muri Leon, SEAT yagurishijwe cyane kurusha iyindi yose, kandi ibisekuru biheruka kugurisha isoko muriyi mpeshyi itoroshye, muriki gihe muburyo bwimiryango itanu.
Ariko tuzirikana ko, mugihugu cyacu, imodoka ya Leon ST niyo yaguzwe cyane (61% byabakiriya ba Porutugali barayikunze umwaka ushize), ntitwashakaga gukomeza gutegereza ibikoresho byashizwe muri Covid-19 kugirango dukore Sportstourer yatinze kwinjira, mu mahoro, anyuze i Badajoz, kandi igisubizo cyari no kumukura mu ruganda.
Nyuma yo kuzenguruka ahakorerwa ibicuruzwa (nzakubwira nawe mu kindi kiganiro), umurongo winteko hamwe nabayobozi bashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge bampaye urufunguzo rwimodoka (numvaga natsinze amahirwe mumodoka kuri Price Correct, hamwe nibisanzwe gufotora nibintu byose, ariko hano byagomba gusubizwa uhageze) nyuma yigihe gito byabaye umusozi wo kuva mumazu ya Martorell, werekeza i Lisbonne.
Barcelona-Madrid-Marbella-Faro-Lisbon… 2100 km
Nibyiza… byinshi cyangwa bike. Mu bihe by'ibyorezo, Abanyaportigale benshi bahisemo gufata ikiruhuko cy'impeshyi n'imodoka muri uyu mwaka, haba mu gihugu hose ndetse no muri Esipanye, kandi uburambe hamwe na SEAT Leon Sportstourer bushobora kwigana rumwe muri izo ngendo.
Uhaguruka i Barcelona werekeza i Madrid kumunsi wambere - km 591 mumasaha agera kuri atanu, hamwe no kwambuka Lérida, Tarragona na Zaragoza - hanyuma werekeza mumajyepfo ugana mumurwa mukuru wa Andalusiya wo kwidagadura - Marbella, andi kilometero 590 nandi masaha atanu kumuhanda, unyura hafi kugera muri Granada, Malaga na Torremolinos - kugira ngo unyure intera i Lisbonne ku munsi wa gatatu - indi kilometero 690 n'urugendo rwiza rw'amasaha arindwi, unyura i Seville, Huelva hanyuma winjira muri Porutugali unyuze kuri Vila Real de Santo António, mu bwami bwa Algarves.
“WACU” WICARA Leon Sportstourer
Tumaze gusobanura urugendo, dufite iki mu ntoki? SEAT yubururu Leon Sportstourer, ifite moteri ya hp 150 ya TSi (lisansi rero), ifite ibikoresho byogutwara umuvuduko wa gatandatu, guhitamo gukundwa cyane muri 2019 mugihugu cyacu (90% barabikunze… cyangwa byibuze barabigura, wenda kubera igura amayero 2800 munsi yihuta-ndwi yihuta-ebyiri-ihwanye na mugenzi we).
Ntabwo byari, kugeza umwaka ushize, moteri nyamukuru yatowe numukiriya wigihugu (Diesel iracyafite 64% yumubare wose), ariko biteganijwe ko abakiriya ba mazutu bazakomeza kugabanuka kubera inkota ya Damocles ibamanitseho.
Kandi, muriki gihe, iyi blok ya silindari enye na 1.5 l irashobora koroherwa, kuko ntabwo kwiyongera kwuburemere bwimodoka ugereranije nimiryango itanu (hafi 90 kg), ariko nanone umutwaro muremure ushobora gutwara. ntabwo isaba guhitamo kuri 1.0 l moteri ya moteri.
Igishushanyo kigezweho, kirambuye kumubiri
Reka duhere kubitandukanya imodoka nshya ya Leon nabayibanjirije. Muri iki kibazo, moteri ni imwe, nkuko bimeze, ariko itandukaniro ni ryinshi kandi ritangirana nigishushanyo - kurushaho gityaye, gityaye, kigezweho kandi cyiza - kandi hamwe nubunini bwimbere, cyane cyane kubijyanye na uburebure bwose (bwakuze cm 10) hamwe na bisi (izindi cm 5).
Inyungu ukurikije umwanya wimbere hamwe nubushobozi bwimizigo, bibiri mubintu byingenzi bya Leon Sportstourer kurenza abo bahanganye, biragaragara. Ubugari n'uburebure byakomeje kuba bimwe.
Tekiniki ya tekinike ya Leon (MQB) yemerera itsinda rya Volkswagen gukina nikigereranyo cyimodoka nkaho ari ibikoresho bya Lego. Ikinyabiziga cya Leon gifite uburebure bwa cm 5 kurenza icyabanjirije (gisa n'icya Skoda Octavia nshya na Volkswagen Golf Variant, hasigaye iminsi ngo gitangurwe), gishyigikira icyumba cy’ibirenge ku murongo wa kabiri unyuze. Kugira ngo kibe kimwe mu byinshi. ubuntu - mu burebure - mu ishuri rye.
Uburebure bwinyuma burahagije kubayirimo kugeza kuri m 1,90 (kandi kuba hari uburebure bwinshi bwubusa butuma uhindura pelvis niba ari umukinnyi wa basketball), wongeyeho cm 2 ugereranije nimiryango itanu variant, nkuko igisenge cyaguwe kugeza cyamanutse kumpera yumutwe, ariko ibi bibaho "inyuma cyane".
Tuzaba duhari nyuma yo kukubwira ko, mubugari, abagenzi babiri b'inyuma bagenda neza cyane naho icya gatatu ni, nkuko bisanzwe hamwe niyi platform, bibabazwa numuyoboro wa voluminous muri etage yo hagati. Kuba hari ibibanza bihumeka neza inyuma, hamwe nubushyuhe bwabyo bwite hamwe na digitale, biremewe.
Mbega igiti kinini!
Rimwe na rimwe, ntibyoroshye guhuza imirongo yimikino ngororamubiri nubunini bwuzuye imizigo, ariko Leon Sportstourer irashobora kubikora. Ubwiza, amatara mashya, umurongo wa optique hejuru yubugari bwimikorere yumubiri hamwe nuruzitiro rwahise hejuru bireshya kandi niba ari isuzuma rifatika, ibi ntibikiri mubunini bwubunini: litiro 620 kugeza 1600 z'ubunini (the mbere yari kuva 587 kugeza 1470).
Urashobora gufata ibintu byose hamwe na bote usibye injangwe na parakeet hanyuma ukemerera Leon Sportstourer kurenza umubare munini wabanywanyi - Peugeot 308 SW, Ford Focus SW, Volkswagen Golf Variant, Hyundai i30 SW, Opel Astra ST, Renault Mégane ST… kandi urutonde rukomeza - rurenze gusa "mubyara" Skoda Octavia Combi (640 l) kandi kuruhande na Kia Ceed SW (625 l).
Imiterere yimitwaro yimitwaro irasanzwe kandi irakoreshwa kandi hariho tray shingiro ishobora gushyirwa murwego rwo hejuru kugirango habeho ahantu hapakiye hafi (iyo intebe zicumbikiwe hasi hari ubutumburuke buke muguhindura umutiba akarere).
Izindi ngingo nziza: hano hari tabs ebyiri kurukuta rwumutwe kugirango uhite urekura no kumanura inyuma yintebe yumurongo wa kabiri (kugirango uzamure intoki, unyuze mumiryango yuruhande), sock ya 230 V hamwe nibisumizi birashobora gutondekwa kugirango umutekano urindwe neza. . Usibye kuba hari icyuma gifungura kugirango yemererwe kugera mu mizigo ivuye mu cyumba cy’abagenzi, ikora cyane cyane kugira ngo ibintu birebire binyure, nk'inkoni yo kuroba, urugero.
Hamwe nimifuka minini kumiryango no mumwanya uri hagati yintebe ebyiri zimbere kugirango ibirahure / amabati, gusa abashaka guteza imvururu muriyi imbere, bikaba bitaribyo (nubwo byafashaga ko abantu bakuru babiri gusa bari mubwato, ariko ndetse abato barashobora gutondekanya ibintu byose).
Digital, tactile, ihuza…
Nzi neza na dashboard mbere yo guhaguruka, gushaka ibikoresho nibirangiza bitera icyizere bitewe nubukomezi bwabo hamwe nubwiza bwa tactile (bigaragara cyane mubyicaro byimbere, mugihe inyuma yinyuma uruhu rwumuryango ruba rukomeye), mugihe imyanya yagutse bihagije kandi neza, hamwe n'inkunga ihagije kuruhande.
Hano haribintu biherutse kugaragara mumuryango wa Volkswagen ya moderi yoroheje kandi hamwe nogushaka kugabanya igenzura ryumubiri ritanga amabwiriza yatanzwe na infotainment digitale ya ecran ya menu, mugihe umwanya urekurwa mugace rwagati ka dashboard no hagati yimbere. intebe.
Iyi ecran, hano 10 "(8.25" muburyo butuzuye) igufasha kugenzura hafi ya byose nibintu byose, kandi kugenzura ikirere birashobora kugengwa munsi yacyo - na sisitemu imwe ariko idahwitse (kandi igaragara cyane). bibi nijoro) yubundi bwoko bwa Volkswagen Group ikoresha ubu buryo bushya bwa elegitoronike MIB3).
Ntabwo dushidikanya ko iboneza rusange hamwe nihame ryimikorere bigezweho cyane kuruta kuri Leon III, ecran yo hagati irashobora kwinjizwa neza mukibaho (muburyo bwabanjirije iki cyabaye), bitandukanye nibyo tubona kuri Golf na A3, bakomoka mu gisekuru kimwe na Leon.
Ku kibazo cyo kuyobora umushoferi - nasanze bidahagije igihe nayoboraga inzugi eshanu - nahinduye imitekerereze yanjye numva ko bihagije kwemerera gukoreshwa ntiriwe nkura amaso kumuhanda cyane, mugihe ntarinze kubagenzi imbere uhereye kubikorwa bimwe bishobora gukorwa nawe. Iyi myitozo nimwe mubyiza byo gukora ibirometero birenga 2000 muminsi mike, ugereranije nibizamini bigufi - ni ukuvuga hafi ya byose…
Ibikoresho bya digitale (bisanzwe kurwego rwibikoresho byo hejuru) hamwe na ruline nshya ifite igice cyo hepfo itambitse ifasha mugushushanya amashusho agezweho no kubana, kimwe nimirasire yumucyo hamwe nokumurika byatumaga gutwara nijoro muri iyi verisiyo. Byiza cyane.
Birenzeho, byoroshye… ni uguhitamo
Nzi neza ko hanze ya Martorell, munzira yo gusura byihuse muri Barcelona, niho nashoboraga kubona imwe mumihanda ishimishije cyane kugirango nsuzume imyitwarire ya SEAT Leon Sportstourer 1.5 TSi, byose birenze kuba ifite ibyuma bya elegitoronike bihinduka (DCC) byari byiza byerekana ibihe byiza kumuziga. Kandi mubyukuri, ni.
Guhitamo siporo ntagaragaza ikimenyetso cyumubiri ukabije nubwo wihutisha umuvuduko, mugihe ihumure ridashizwemo na asfalt nyinshi, birakenewe ko umuntu abona nabi kugirango yumve igikuba cyangwa bibiri, cyane cyane kumurongo wo kuwa mbere.
Munsi yumurongo wa kabiri hari umutambiko woroshye wa torsion, bitandukanye na verisiyo iri hejuru ya 150 hp, isanzwe yakira umutambiko winyuma ufite ibiziga bihujwe byigenga. Kuyobora, na byo, byongera uburemere buke muri Siporo, ihujwe no kuba itaziguye (2.1 laps kuva hejuru kugeza hejuru) kugirango ikwiye ikimenyetso cyiza mubikorwa byayo na feri ifite imikorere ishimishije, hamwe na nziza yambere "kuruma" kandi burigihe itera imbere.
Igisubizo cya moteri cyunvikana neza hejuru ya 1500 rpm, mugihe 250 Nm yumuriro mwinshi ari "kurubuto", rutamanuka kuri 3500 rpm. Imashini itandatu yihuta ya garebox ifite itoranya ryihuse kandi ryihuse, q.b., idatangaje.
Yakiriye kandi gahunda ngufi ya gare ya 1 n'iya 2, kugirango ifatanye muri lokomisiyo mugihe inertia yimodoka yimodoka itagifasha kwihuta, yishyurwa nyuma nibikoresho birebire bito bya 5 na 6, kugirango bigabanye gukoresha lisansi. Urebye. uburemere bwiyongereye, bugomba nanone kuryozwa kuba imikorere yarushijeho kuba mike ugereranije nuwabanjirije iyi moteri imwe (igice cya kabiri cyamasegonda kuva 0 kugeza 100 km / h, munsi ya 6 km / h yumuvuduko wo hejuru).
Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gutwara iboneka (izina ryubumenyi bwubwoko: SEAT Drive Profile) birashoboka guhitamo Eco, Ubusanzwe, Ihumure na Siporo, ihindura igisubizo, garebox (automatic) nijwi rya moteri, hiyongereyeho ubukana bwo guhagarika iyo Leon ni, nkuko bimeze muriki kibazo, ifite ibikoresho bihindagurika byo guhagarika. Hano, Ubwoko bwa buri muntu buranga slide kumurongo mugari wa (14) igenamiterere.
Mumodoka yo mumijyi, ndimuka muburyo bworoshye kandi bwo kuyungurura ubuziranenge, mugihe kuyobora byoroha muri parikingi. Ni muri urwo rwego, imodoka nshya isaba umwanya muto wo kuyobora kuruta inzugi eshanu, kuko intera yinyuma ifite uburebure bwa cm 27 (mugihe ubugari bungana). Ariko nubwo bimeze bityo, diameter yo guhinduka ntabwo yiyongereyeho cm zirenga 20 (kuva m 10.3 kugeza kuri 10.5 m hagati ya kaburimbo).
Shiuuuuuu!
Ibumoso inyuma ya Condal City, kubirometero bike byambere byurugendo, munzira igana Madrid (aho twafashe 40ºC saa cyenda z'umugoroba), umuhanda munini wubatswe neza kandi ugororotse (usibye kuba "utuwe cyane" kuruta ibisanzwe, kubera amakosa yacu coronavirus) yemeza ibyatangajwe ko inzugi eshanu Leon yari amaze kugenda hamwe na moteri.
Biracecetse rwose ndetse no kumuvuduko ushobora guhanishwa ihazabu, kutagira amajwi ya kabine bituma ikiganiro gikorwa nta kuzamura ijwi, mugihe uku guceceka muri rusange kuzunguruka gukora urugendo urwo arirwo rwose, nubwo ari rurerure cyane murugendo rukurikirana, ceceka rwose.
Kubijyanye no gukoresha, uru rugendo rwarangiye ugereranije na 7.5 l / 100 km , bivuze 1,1 l hejuru yumupaka wo hejuru ugereranije byemewe.
Ariko bigomba gufatwa nkigiciro gisanzwe, kuko nubwo bibiri bya silinderi byazimye igihe cyose igitutu cya trottle cyarekuwe (kugaruka iyo byihuta kandi burigihe muburyo budashoboka kumenya inzira), ukuri nuko burigihe umuvuduko wari mwinshi (reka tubireke kuri…) ndetse no mubice byumuhanda wa kabiri habaye igishuko gisanzwe cyo gusuzuma imyitwarire ya chassis yimodoka nshya ya Leon, muribwo buryo bwombi, inzira zo gutwara zinyuranye nizo kubona gukoresha inyandiko.
Ihitamo rya bokisi ya bokisi ya mudasobwa ntishobora gufasha kugabanya ibicuruzwa (bitandukanye nibibera mubindi bihe hamwe nubu bwoko bwo kohereza) kuko iyo verisiyo, Leon eTSi, ni Hybrid "yoroshye", hamwe nibice byinshi nkamashanyarazi. moteri na bateri nini, bikarangira ikora iyi verisiyo iremereye 50 kg (nubwo ifasha cyane mukugarura umuvuduko).
Igera ryari kandi bisaba angahe?
SEAT nshya Leon Sportstourer yageze muri Porutugali mu kwezi kwa Nzeri, hamwe nibiciro bitangirira kuri 31,606 euro hanyuma ujye kuri € 36,706 mugihe ufite ibikoresho bya 2.0 TDI 150 hp nagasanduku ka DSG.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
| WICARA Leon Sportstourer 1.5 TSI | |
|---|---|
| moteri yaka | |
| Umwanya | Imbere, Guhindura |
| Ubwubatsi | Amashanyarazi 4 kumurongo |
| Ikwirakwizwa | 2 ac / c. / 16 indangagaciro |
| Ibiryo | Gukomeretsa Direct, Turbo, Intercooler |
| Ubushobozi | 1498 cm3 |
| imbaraga | 150 hp hagati ya 5000-6000 rpm |
| Binary | 250 Nm hagati ya 1500-3500 rpm |
| Gukurura | Imbere |
| Agasanduku k'ibikoresho | Igitabo cyihuta 6. |
| Chassis | |
| Guhagarikwa | FR: Yigenga - MacPherson; TR: Semi-rigid, Torque Bar |
| feri | FR: Disiki ihumeka; TR: Disiki nini |
| Icyerekezo | ubufasha bw'amashanyarazi |
| Umubare wimpinduka zumuzingi | 2.1 |
| guhindura diameter | 10.5 m (hagati yo kugenda) |
| Ibipimo n'ubushobozi | |
| Komp. x Ubugari x Alt. | 4642mm x 1799mm x 1448mm |
| Uburebure hagati yigitereko | 2686 mm |
| ubushobozi bwa ivalisi | 620-1600 l |
| ubushobozi bwububiko | 50 l |
| Inziga | 205/55 R16 |
| Ibiro | 1366 kg |
| Ibiteganijwe hamwe nibikoreshwa | |
| Umuvuduko ntarengwa | 221 km / h |
| 0-100 km / h | 8.7s |
| gukoresha imvange | 5.6-6.4 l / 100 km |
| Umwuka wa CO2 | 127-145 g / km |