Birazwi ko inyungu nini zikorwa hamwe na moderi zidasanzwe. Ariko ni iki kidasanzwe mu bihe bya Mercedes-Maybach S-Class, Rolls-Royce Phantom cyangwa Ferrari 812 Superfast? Agashya Rolls-Royce Ubwato Umurizo ni igisubizo gishoboka kuri kiriya kibazo.
Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, umusaruro wo gukora bespoke (kubaka kubaka) byari bisanzwe, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa “bitanga” chassis hamwe nubukanishi hanyuma ibigo bizobereye mubikorwa byo gutoza bikora imodoka “yakozwe kugirango ipime” uburyohe (na portfolio ) y'abakiriya. Uyu munsi, kandi nubwo moderi yongeye kugaragara mu bihe byashize, iki gikorwa kigarukira gusa ku gukora imashini zidasanzwe "nka limousine, ambilansi, imodoka z’inzego zishinzwe umutekano no kumva.
Ukurikije ibyo byose, Rolls-Royce, imwe mu murikagurisha idasanzwe (wenda “ikirango cyiza”) ku isi, irashaka gusubira mu “bihe byashize” kandi igamije kongera kwisubiraho mu buhanga bwo gutoza.
ibimenyetso bya mbere
Ikimenyetso cya mbere cyu "gusubira mu bihe byashize" cyaje muri 2017, ubwo Rolls-Royce Sweptail yihariye (igice kimwe gusa) cyashyizwe ahagaragara, gisubiramo imibiri yindege ya kera.
Muri kiriya gihe, kuba gusa Rolls-Royce yarasubiye mu mikorere ya bespoke byateje urujijo mu bakusanyije kandi, nta gitangaje, abakiriya benshi bamenyesheje Rolls-Royce ko bashaka icyitegererezo cyakozwe.
Amaze kubona ko hashyizweho icyuho bake bakoreraga, Rolls-Royce yahisemo gushinga ishami rishya ryita ku gukora imirimo idasanzwe kandi yihariye: Coachbuild ya Rolls-Royce.
Ku bijyanye n'uru rushanwa rushya, Umuyobozi mukuru wa Rolls-Royce, Torsten Müller-Ötvös, yagize ati: “Twishimiye kuba twashoboye kwerekana umurizo w'ubwato bwa Rolls-Royce kandi tukemeza ko umusaruro w'imiterere yihariye uzagira uruhare rukomeye muri twe ahazaza.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’Ubwongereza na we yibukije ko “mu bihe byashize, kubaka umutoza byari igice cy’amateka y’ikirango (…) Coachbuild ya Rolls-Royce ni ugusubira mu nkomoko y'ibirango byacu. Ni amahirwe kuri bamwe mu bakiriya badasanzwe kugira uruhare mu guhanga ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ”.
Ubwato bwa Rolls-Royce
Ubwato bwa Rolls-Royce ntabwo ari prototype yakozwe kugirango igurishwe nyuma. Nukuri ni indunduro yimyaka ine yubufatanye hagati ya Rolls-Royce nabakiriya bayo batatu beza basanze ubwabo bagize uruhare muri buri ntambwe yo guhanga no gutekinika.
Byaremwe nkubundi Rolls-Royce, ibice bitatu byumurizo wubwato byose bifite umubiri umwe, ibisobanuro byinshi byihariye kandi ibice 1813 byakorewe kubwawe.
wasamwe
Igikorwa cyo gukora Rolls-Royce Boat Tail cyatangiranye nigitekerezo cyambere cyo gushushanya. Ibi byatumye habaho ibumba ryuzuye ryibumba kandi muriki cyiciro cyibikorwa abakiriya bagize amahirwe yo guhindura imiterere yicyitegererezo. Nyuma yibyo, igishushanyo cyibumba cyanditsweho imibare kugirango habeho “shusho” zikenewe kugirango habeho imibiri yumubiri.
Ibikorwa byo gukora ubwato bwa Boat byahuje imigenzo yubukorikori bwa Rolls-Royce hamwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Igice cya mbere, gifite moteri ya V12, cyategetswe nabashakanye bamaze kugura imiterere yihariye yikimenyetso cyabongereza. Aba bakiriya kandi bafite Rolls-Royce Boat Tail yo mu 1932 yagaruwe kugirango “ikore uruganda rushya rwa Boat Tail.
Hamwe ninyuma aho ibara ry'ubururu rihoraho, umurizo wa Rolls-Royce Ubwato bugaragara kubintu bito bikora (byose) itandukaniro. Kurugero, aho kugirango umutiba gakondo, hariho flaps ebyiri zifunguye kuruhande munsi ya frigo hamwe nicyumba cya champagne.
Nkuko bishobora kuba byitezwe, Rolls-Royce ntigaragaza igiciro cyangwa umwirondoro wabakiriya. Ariko, ntagushidikanya ko Rolls-Royce Boat Tail izaba imideli ihenze cyane mubwongereza. Ibi ntibiterwa gusa nubushushanyo bwarwo gusa ahubwo biterwa nuko byatwaye imyaka ine kugirango utekereze kandi ubyare umusaruro.