Inguva yakakosha yemhando yeJapan, kana kana Toyota RAV4 Hybrid yanga isiri yekutanga hybrid compact SUV kubva kuToyota yeC-SUV chikamu, yakasarudzika inopihwa pamusika.
nyaya yekubudirira
Makanga muri muna 1994 apo Toyota yakaparura RAV4, Recreational Active Vehicle yaibudisa mavhiri ose uye 3-gonhi configuration ine compact dhizaini (3695 mm), yakaita Toyota RAV4 yekutanga "mudhorobha 4×4". Kwaive kuvhurwa zviri pamutemo kwechikamu chitsva, iyo compact SUV.
Mugore rekutanga rekutengesa, Toyota yakanga ine 53,000 Toyota RAV4 zvikamu zvakatengeswa, nhamba yaizopedzisira yakapetwa katatu muna 1996. Kubudirira kwaisazogumira ipapo: muna 2013 kutengesa kwakapetwa kagumi kupfuura muna 1994, gore chizvarwa chekutanga chakatangwa.
Toyota RAV4 inotengeswa munyika dzinopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu, ine mayunitsi anodarika mamiriyoni matanhatu anotengeswa muzvizvarwa zvina zveSUV. Musika weEurope unomiririra mamiriyoni 1.5 uye maererano neToyota, 90% yezvikamu zvakatengeswa kubvira 1994 zvichiri kutenderera.
"Hybridization" muhuwandu
Toyota ine ruzivo rwakakura mumhando dzakasanganiswa, yakatanga shanduko iyi muna 1997 nekutangwa kwechizvarwa chekutanga cheToyota Prius, yekutanga nhevedzano-yekugadzira yakasanganiswa mota.Kubva pakatanga Toyota Prius kuEurope makore gumi nematanhatu apfuura, mhando yeJapan yakatengesa miriyoni imwe yemahybrid unit pa "Old Continent" uye 8 miriyoni akawanda pasi rose. Zvakaguma nei? 60% yemotokari dzakasanganiswa dzinotengeswa pasi rose iToyota / Lexus uye nhamba iyi yekutengesa yakabatsira mukuderedza kuderedzwa kweanodarika 58 miriyoni matani eCO2. Zvinangwa zve2020? Hafu yekutengesa inofanira kunge iri mahybrids.
ane simba kupfuura mamwe ose
Pasi pebhoneti pane 2.5 litre Atkinson cycle petrol engine, ine 157 hp uye 206 Nm ye torque yepamusoro. Iyo mota yemagetsi, kune rumwe rutivi, ine 105kW (145 hp) uye 270 Nm ye torque yakakura, ine simba rakabatanidzwa re197 hp. Kukosha uku kunobvumira Toyota RAV4 Hybrid kuzadzisa sprint kubva 0-100 km/h mu8.3 sec. uye kusvika pakumhanya kukuru kwe180 km/h (shoma). Iyo Toyota RAV4 Hybrid ndiyo ine simba kwazvo shanduro yeRAV4 yakambotengeswa muEurope.
E-Four: yakazara traction
Iyo Toyota RAV4 Hybrid inowanikwa nemberi vhiri (4 × 2) uye ese mavhiri (AWD). Mushanduro dzine mavhiri mana, Toyota RAV4 Hybrid inogamuchira yechipiri mota yemagetsi paaxle yekumashure ine 69 hp uye 139 Nm, ine manejimendi uye kutonga kwayo kuri kutungamira E-Four traction system. Mhinduro iyi yakashandiswa nechinangwa chekudzikisa mitengo, pasina chikonzero cheshaft pakati pemasanhu maviri.Inoshanda sei?
Iyo E-Four drive system inosiyanisa kugovera torque pamavhiri ekumashure yakazvimiririra yemberi yemagetsi mota. Pamusoro pekugadzirisa traction uye kutyaira mashandiro zvichienderana nemamiriro enzvimbo, inoderedza kurasikirwa kwekudhonza. Icho chokwadi chekuzvimiririra, chinobvumira optimization yemafuta kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika 4 × 4 masisitimu. Kukwanisa kudhonza 1650 kg.
Tevedzera bhuku regiya bhokisi uye "Sport" maitiro
Chimwe chezvinhu zvitsva zveToyota RAV4 Hybrid ndiyo inodzora software yeiyo hybrid system, iyo yakadzokororwa zvachose. Iyo inoenderera mutsauko bhokisi (CVT) inopa mutsara kukwirisa uye inofambira mberi nzira yainoburitsa nayo simba kumavhiri chinhu. Basa re "shiftmatic" rinopa mutyairi manzwiro akafanana nekuchinja kwekufambisa kwemaoko.
Iyo "Sport" modhi inoita zvayakagara ichitarisira: mhinduro yeinjini inovandudzwa uye kudhonza kunokurumidza.
Toyota Safety Sense: kuchengeteka, watchword
Toyota Safety Sense inobatanidza millimeter wave kamera uye radar, Pre-Collision System (PCS), Lane Departure Warning (LDA), Automatic High Lights (AHB) uye Traffic Sign Recognition (RSA).MuToyota RAV4 tinowana zvakare adaptive cruise control (ACC) uye yakavandudzwa pre-collision system (PCS) inokwanisa kuona zvinogona kudhumhana nemotokari nevanofamba netsoka.
Mukati
A 4.2-inch color TFT multi-information display, iri pane chiridzwa, inotibvumira kubvunza ruzivo rwese rwemotokari tichityaira. Kubva mushanduro dzeNyaradzo zvichienda mberi, Toyota Touch 2 ine 8-inch color touchscreen inoonekwa padashboard.
Pavhiri
Mukutanga kuonana nenyika dzeSpanish, takava nemukana wekutyaira Toyota RAV4 Hybrid mumhando dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo uye mumhando mbiri (4 × 2 neAWD).
Iyo 197 hp yakawanda kupfuura yakakwana uye inonzwika nenzira yakanyatsojeka (pasina kuratidzwa kukuru kwesimba), zvakanyanya nekuda kwe "kukanganisa" kwebhokisi reCVT. Injini ruzha inoramba ichiita basa rakasimba mu "yakadzika" accelerations, uye kuchine rimwe basa rinofanira kuitwa mundima iyi.
Panyaya yekushandiswa, hazvisi nyore kugara padyo ne4.9 litres pa100 km yakashambadzirwa, uye mune ese-vhiri dhiraivha vhezheni izvi zvinowanzowedzera. Mhedziso dzinosara kuti dzikwekwe muchinyorwa chinotevera chizere pamisiyano miviri iyi.
Manzwiro akazara akanaka, sezvo iyi ndeimwe yemhando dzeToyota dzandaifarira kutyaira mumakore achangopfuura (nzvimbo yekutanga yakachengeterwa Toyota yakakosha).
Iyo Toyota RAV4 Mbeu dzakauchikwa ine yechidiki uye ine simba kutaridzika, kwete kutengesa DNA yayo. Usapotsa bvunzo muvhu rechiPutukezi paRazão Automóvel, ngatitorei Toyota RAV4 Híbrido kusango remudhorobha, uko inoda kumira kunze. Uchagadzirira kuva mambo wesango here?
Mitengo uye zvakatemwa
Pamusoro peiyo debut hybrid modhi, iyo Toyota RAV4 inogamuchirawo dhiziri nyowani: iyo 2.0 D4-D injini ine 147 hp, inowanikwa kubva ku33,000 € (Inoshanda) pamusika wechiPutukezi. THE Toyota RAV4 Hybrid inowanikwa kubva ku37,500 €, kusvika ku €45,770 muExclusive AWD vhezheni.
Kirasi 1 pamatolls: iyo Toyota RAV4 iKirasi 1 pamatolls, pese painobatanidzwa neVia Verde mudziyo.
Mifananidzo: Toyota
