Mushure memakore gumi nemasere ekugadzirwa, Mercedes-Benz ichasiya V6 injini. Remangwana remhando inogadzirwa ne modular injini.
Kwemakore nemakore takanzwa mhando dzakawanda dzichiti V6 injini, zvichienzaniswa ne-in-line matanhatu-cylinder injini, dzaive dzakachipa kugadzira uye nyore "kugadzirisa", saka iri nani sarudzo. Panyaya yeMercedes-Benz, chirevo ichi chakatonyanya kunzwisisika nekuti mazhinji ejini ayo eV6 anotorwa zvakananga kubva kuV8 blocks. Chimiro cheStuttgart chakacheka masilinda maviri kumabhuroko avo eV8 uye bye, vaive nenjini yeV6.HAZVIFANIRI KUSHAIKWA: Volkswagen Passat GTE: hybrid ine 1114 km yekuzvimiririra
Dambudziko nemhinduro iyi? Muinjini ye90º V8 kurongeka kwekuputika mucylinder rimwe kunopikiswa nekurongeka kwekuputika mune silinda yakatarisana, zvichikonzera kudzikamisa kwakanyanya uye kwakatsetseka makanika. Dambudziko nderekuti nemasilinda maviri mashoma (uye akasiyana kuputika kurongeka) idzi injini dzeV6 dzaive dzisina kutsvedzerera uye dzisina kuenzana. Takatarisana nedambudziko iri, mhando yakamanikidzwa kuita manomano mune zvemagetsi kuenzanisa uye kutsvedzerera kushanda kweaya makanika. Mune-mutsara matanhatu-cylinder injini dambudziko iri harisipo nekuti hapana mativi mafambiro ekupfuura.
Saka wadii kudzokera kune inline six-cylinder injini izvozvi?
Injini iri pamufananidzo wakasimbiswa ndeyemhuri itsva yeMercedes-Benz injini. Mune ramangwana tichawana injini iyi mumhando dzeS-Kirasi, E-Kirasi uye C-Kirasi. Maererano neMercedes-Benz, injini iyi itsva ichatotsiva injini dzeV8 - kukwanisa kugadzira zvinopfuura 400hp mune simba guru. shanduro.
Kupindura mubvunzo "sei kudzokera kumatanhatu mumutsara ikozvino", pane zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru zveMercedes kuita kudaro. Chikonzero chekutanga injini yekuchaja - iyo in-line nhanhatu injini yekuvaka inofambisa kutorwa kweanoteedzana turbos. Chigadzikiso icho zvino chakakurumbira zvikuru kupfuura nakare kose uye icho makore mashomanene apfuura chakanga chisingadzokororwi zvikuru.
Chikonzero chechipiri chine chekuita nekuderedzwa kwemutengo. Mhuri iyo injini itsva iyi ndeye modular. Mune mamwe mazwi, kubva pachivharo chimwe chete uye kushandisa zvingangoita zvinhu zvakafanana, iyo brand ichakwanisa kugadzira injini nemasilinda mana kusvika matanhatu, uchishandisa dizeli kana peturu. Chirongwa chekugadzira chakatoiswa panzvimbo neBMW nePorsche.
Chimwe chinhu chitsva cheiyi mhuri itsva yeinjini kushandiswa kwe48V yemagetsi sub-system iyo ichange iine basa rekudyisa electric compressor (yakafanana neyakaunzwa neAudi SQ7). Zvinoenderana nerudzi, iyi compressor ichakwanisa kusvika 70,000 RPM muma 300 milliseconds chete, nekudaro kudzima turbo-lag, kudzamara turbo huru yave nekumanikidza kwakakwana kushanda zvizere.
Pamusoro pekupa simba remagetsi compressor, iyi 48V sub-system ichasimbisawo air conditioning system uye inoshanda sesimba rejenator - kutora mukana wekubhureki kuchaja mabhatiri.
Kwakanaka here kune Renault injini?
Kare, BMW yaive nedambudziko nemadiki emagetsi. Tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwekutengesa kweMINI, zvaive zvisingaite mune zvemari kuti BMW igadzire uye igadzirise injini kubva pakatanga yemhando dzeBritish brand. Panguva iyoyo, mhinduro yaive yekugovana injini neboka rePSA. BMW yakangomira "kukwereta" injini kubva kuboka reFrance payakatanga kugadzira mhuri yayo yemodular injini.KUSATI KUSHAIKWA: Sei mota dzeGerman dzichingogumira ku250 km/h?
Nenzira yakapfava (yakareruka kwazvo…) zviri kuitwa neBMW pari zvino kugadzira injini kubva kumamodule e500 cc imwe neimwe - Mercedes-Benz yatora kuchinjika kwakafanana kumamodule ayo. Ini ndinoda 1.5 litre 3-cylinder injini yeMINI Imwe? Matatu module akabatanidzwa. Ini ndinoda injini ye320d? Mamodule mana anouya pamwechete. Ini ndinoda injini yeBMW 535d? Hongu wafungidzira. Ma module matanhatu anouya pamwechete. Iine mukana wekuti aya mamodule anogovera akawanda ezvikamu, ingave iri MINI kana Series 5.
Mercedes-Benz inogona kuita zvimwe chete mune ramangwana, kugovera neRenault-Nissan Alliance injini idzo dzinoshongedzera mhando dzisina simba dzeClass A neClass C. iyi mhuri itsva yemainjini inogona kuvepo murudzi rweMercedes-Benz yose - kubva paA-Kirasi inotengeka zvakanyanya kusvika kune yakasarudzika S-Kirasi.
