NeBudget yeHurumende ye2017, Hurumende inokurudzira kuderedzwa uye kuwedzera kwezvinokurudzira, kuwedzera kweMutero weMotokari (ISV), shanduko muSingle Circulation Tax (IUC) uye kuchinja kwemafuta. Usati wazarura "tambo dzechikwama", tsanangura kusava nechokwadi kwako kwose pano kuitira kuti usashamisika.
"Isu, hongu, tichaona kuchembera kwezvikepe zvemotokari nekuti tiri kufambisa kupinda kwezvinhu munyika".
Jorge Neves da Silva, Munyori Mukuru we ANECRA
1 - ISV inokwira 3% mumotokari dzakanyoreswa muna 2017
Ndiwo mutero wepamusoro wemota mu2017 OE, ine a 3% kuwedzera muchikamu chezvakatipoteredza uye mukutamiswa.2 - IUC inowedzera ne0.8% uye imwe chiyero cheDiesel inochengetwa
IUC inokwira 0.8%, mushure mokunge yatosimuka 0.5% muna 2016. Zvisinei, maakaunti haagumiri ipapo: kune aggravation rate kune mota dzinosvibisa zvakanyanya inogona kusvika 8.8%. Watova muDiesel to muripo , yakatangwa muna 2014 nehurumende yapfuura, inofanira kuchengetedzwa: kukosha kunogona kusvika 68.85 euros.
3 - Kupinza kwemotokari dzakura kupfuura makore mashanu kunobatsirwa
Kana mota inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, unobhadhara ISV, zvisinei, pane kuderedzwa kunoshandiswa zvichienderana nezera remota. Muganho wepamusoro weiyi dhiresi i52% yemota dzine makore mashanu kana kupfuura. NeOE 2017 Hurumende inokurudzira kuunzwa kwezvikwata zvitsva , kupfuura makore mashanu ekunyoresa, kusvika kusvika 80% kune mota dzinopfuura makore gumi.Ichi chi chimwe chezviyero zvakakonzera maitiro akawanda uye “inodzokorora” muzvikumbiro zveBudget yeHurumende iripo. Muna 2015, shanduko imwechete yakaitwa kuHurumende Budget chikumbiro che2016 uye maitiro acho haana kutora nguva refu achiuya, nechikamu chikuru chichipomera Mutungamiriri wekusimudzira kupinda kwekusvibisa uye kusachengeteka kwemotokari muPortugal.
Mashoko anorwadza zvikuru anobva kumunyori mukuru weNational Association of Automobile Commerce and Repair Companies (ANECRA), Jorge Neves da Silva: "Isu, hongu, tichaona kuchembera kwezvikepe zvemotokari nekuti tiri kufambisa kupinda kwezvinhu munyika". Achitaura naAgência Lusa, mukuru weANECRA akasimbisawo nyaya yekuti kuchembera kwezvikepe zvemunyika kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, gore negore: "Makore manomwe apfuura avhareji yezera repaki yaive makore 7.9, ikozvino 12".
4 - 100% magetsi anorasikirwa nemabhenefiti ese. Plug-in mahybrids chengeta, asi hafu chete.
PaOE 2017, hurumende inokurudzira kuderedzwa kwepakati pekutenga mota dzakasanganiswa. Kurudziro iyi inopihwa kuburikidza nemubhadharo wemutero, unozodzikisa mari inobhadharwa kuISV ne €562 (yakanyanya kukosha) yemotokari dzakanyoreswa muna 2017 dzine chinhu ichi. NeOE 2017, 100% mota dzemagetsi dzinorasikirwa nerubatsiro rwavaive narwo sekuderedzwa paISV.
5 - Mafuta: mitero inokwira dhiziri, peturu inodzika
Hurumende inopembedza chiyero ichi nekuunzwa kwe dhiziri nyanzvi , iyo yekutenga inogumira pakutakura zvinhu zvinorema (35 tonnes kana kupfuura) uye yakagadzirwa kudzivirira kupa makambani ekufambisa muSpain.
Diziel iri rinobvumidza kubviswa kwemasendi gumi nematatu parita pachikamu chine chekuita nemutero wepetroleum. Zvakadaro, dzimwe mota dzese dzeDiesel dzakasiiwa kunze, kusanganisira dzeveruzhinji.
Nechiyero ichi, Hurumende inotarisira kudzosera kumashure mamiriro ezvinhu akaitwa mumakore apfuura munzvimbo inochengeterwa motokari, apo kuburikidza nemutoro wemitero, kutengwa kwemotokari dzeDiesel, iyo ndiyo inonyanya kudyiwa munyika. Hazvisati zvazivikanwa kuti litre repeturu richadonha riini, nhasi mutsauko werita redhiziri wadarika 20 cents.
Asi mushure mezvose, mutengo wedhiziri uchakwira here? Muzvinyorwa zveOE 2017, Hurumende inovimbisa kuti kukanganisa kwekuchinja kwemari iyi zvichave "neutral" kune vatengi, pasina kushandura kukosha kwekupedzisira, ndiko kuti, iyo Hurumende inovimbisa vatengi havazosangana nekuchinja kwemitengo . Nekune rumwe rutivi, zvinogona kuverengwa mugwaro rekuti shanduko yemari iyi ichaita kuti mutengo wepeturu udzike.
Unogona kubvunza iyo 2017 OE pano.
Zvinyorwa: Jornal de Negócios / Observer / Eco