AmaNgesi athi baqhuba ngasekunene kwendlela, ekhohlo; nathi, ngasekunene. Ngapha koko, kule mpikiswano, ngubani okhokelela kwicala elifanelekileyo? Ngubani olungile? Ngaba iya kuba sisiNgesi okanye uninzi lwehlabathi?
Kutheni uqhuba ekhohlo?
THE umjikelezo wasekhohlo isukela kumaxesha aphakathi, xa ukukhwela amahashe kwakungasekhohlo ukushiya isandla sasekunene sikhululekile ukuphatha ikrele. Noko ke, ngaphezu komgaqo, yayilisiko. Ukuze aphelise loo mathandabuzo, ngowe-1300 uPopu Boniface VIII wagqiba kwelokuba bonke abahambi ngezonqulo ababesiya eRoma bafanele bahlale ngasekhohlo kwendlela, ukuze balungelelanise olo hambo. Le nkqubo yomelela de kwayinkulungwane ye-18, xa uNapoleon waguqula yonke into—yaye ekubeni sikwenye yembali, enkosi uNjengele Wellington ngokusikhusela kwinkqubela kaNapoleon.Ulwimi olubi luthi uNapoleon uthathe esi sigqibo kuba wayecinga ukuba wayenxele, nangona kunjalo, ithisisi yokuququzelela ukuchongwa kwemikhosi yotshaba iyahambelana. Imimandla elawulwa nguMlawuli waseFransi ibambelele kwimodeli entsha yezothutho, ngelixa uBukhosi baseBrithani buhlala buthembekile kwinkqubo ephakathi. . Yayiyeyona nto yayifuneka kakhulu, amaNgesi ekhuphela isiFrentshi. Ungaze! Ngumcimbi wembeko.
Abaqhubi be-Medieval Formula 1, oku kufana nokuthi “abaqhubi beenqwelo zokulwa”, nabo basebenzisa isabhokhwe ngesandla sasekunene ukuze bakhuthaze amahashe abo, lo gama bebambe iintambo ngesandla sasekhohlo kwaye ke ngoko bejikela ngasekhohlo ukuphepha ukwenzakaliswa kwabantu abadlulayo. Iphalethi epheleleyo yamabali siyifumana iphindaphindwa apha naphaya. Ke ungabi nalo mbono ulishwa wokubuza umntu oliNgesi ukuba kutheni eqhuba ngasekhohlo! Ubeka umngcipheko wokuba agxininise iindlebe zakho ngeengxoxo “zembali” ezikruqulayo.
Amazwe ngokujikeleziswa ngasekhohlo
Kulungile... masingabeki e-UK kwakhona. Kukho abanye "abanetyala". Inyani kukuba ngoku ijikeleza ngasekhohlo kuma-34% amazwe ehlabathi . EYurophu sinesine: iCyprus, i-Ireland, iMalta kunye ne-United Kingdom. Ngaphandle kweYurophu, i "Lefters" ubukhulu becala yayingamathanga aseBritane ngoku ayinxalenye yeCommonwealth, nangona kukho okungafaniyo. Siye “kwiiDiscoveries” ukuze sikubonise uluhlu lwehlabathi:
Ostreliya, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Botswana, Brunei, Bhutan, Dominica, Fiji, Grenada, Guyana, Hong Kong, Indiya, Indonesia, Solomon Islands, Jamaica, Japan, Macau, Malaysia, Malawi, Maldives, Mauritius , Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, New Zealand, Kenya, Kiribati, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, South Africa, Suriname, Thailand , Timor-Leste, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Ebudeni benkulungwane yama-20, amazwe amaninzi awayejikeleza ekhohlo aqalisa ukuqhuba ngasekunene . Kodwa bekukho nabo bakhethe indlela echaseneyo: ibisiya ngasekunene kwaye ngoku izakuya ekhohlo. Oku kunjalo eNamibia. Ukongeza, kusekho loo mazwe aneenkcubeko ezingafaniyo, njengaseSpain, eyayinolwahlulo oluqhelekileyo, de kwada kwamiselwa intshukumo yephiko lasekunene.
Kuthekani ukuba, ngequbuliso, bagqiba ekubeni batshintshe umgaqo wokusasazwa ofakwe kwilizwe?
Embindini wokuhlambela kweMbali ebhalwe ngesandla kunye neJografi, ekugqibeleni kukho ifoto exabisa iwaka lamagama kwaye ishiyekele izizukulwana. Kwi-1967, ipalamente yaseSweden yazisa utshintsho kwindlela yokusasazwa ngasekunene, ngaphandle kokuqwalasela ivoti ethandwayo (i-82% ivoti ngokuchaseneyo). Umfanekiso ubonakalisa ukubonakaliswa kwesiphithiphithi esiveliswe eKungsgatan, esinye sezitrato eziphambili kumbindi weStockholm. Kuyo, unokubona intaphane yeenqwelo-mafutha ezicwangciswe ngokungathi ngumdlalo wamaqhude namakhulu eemitha ezijikelezayo phakathi, kwisiphithiphithi esinjalo kangangokuba kulusizi.
Kunyaka kamva, iIceland yalandela emanyathelweni aseSweden yaza yathabatha inyathelo elifanayo. Namhlanje, njengoko kungenakucingelwa ukuba siqhube ngasekhohlo kwakhona, kuyakhubekisa ngokufanayo ukuba i-UK icinge ukulahla isiko lookhokho bayo.
Kwaye wena, ubuya kwenza ntoni ukuba ngenye imini uvuka kwaye unyanzeliswe ukuba uqhube ngasekhohlo ePortugal?