I-100% yeemoto zombane ziya kukwazi ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwindlela ehamba phambili kunezinye iintlobo zeemoto (ipetroli, i-diesel) ukusuka kwi-2019 e-Austria, kodwa umlinganiselo kufuneka ube nomxholo. I-Austria, njengamanye amazwe amaninzi, nayo iyasokola ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweCO2 kunye nongcoliseko lomoya.
Omnye wamanyathelo afunyenweyo yayikukumisela, ngokusisigxina okanye okwethutyana, umda we-100 km/h koohola bendlela apho awona manqanaba aphezulu ongcoliseko lwenzeka khona. — okt apho ugxininiso lwe-NOx (nitrogen oxides), ii-particle kunye ne-sulphur dioxide ziphezulu, ezibangelwa kukutsha kwepetroli kunye ne-diesel.
Ngumlinganiselo oye wasebenza iminyaka emininzi, kwaye uchaphazela zonke iimoto ezijikelezayo. Umlinganiselo unokuqondwa… Kuhola wendlela, apho izantya ziphezulu, kwaye i-aerodynamic resistance factor iba yinto ebalulekileyo, umahluko we-30 km/h phakathi kwamaxabiso amabini ukuchaphazela kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kunye, ewe, nokukhutshwayo.
Utshintsho lunceda umbane
Ukususela ngo-2019 kuya kubakho utshintsho kulo mlinganiselo, oya kuchaphazela malunga ne-440 km yeendlela. Urhulumente wase-Austrian, ngoMphathiswa wezoKhenketho kunye noZinzo, u-Elisabeth Köstinger, wagqiba ekubeni ahoxise i-100% yeemoto zombane ukusuka kwinqanaba lomlinganiselo. Ngoba?
Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu apha
Izithuthi zombane azikhuphi naluphi na uhlobo lwerhasi xa zijikeleza. Ke ngoko, akukho ngqiqweni ukunciphisa isantya sabo ukuze kuncitshiswe izinto ezikhutshwayo. Ngaba yimeko yocalucalulo olulungileyo? Umphathiswa ngokwakhe unethemba lokuba eli nyathelo liya kusebenza njengenkuthazo yokuthenga iimoto zombane ngakumbi:
Sifuna ukukholisa abantu ukuba ukutshintshela kwisithuthi sombane kuhlawula ngeendlela ezininzi.
I-Austria izibophelele ekunciphiseni izinto ezikhutshwayo phantsi kweSivumelwano saseParis. Ngo-2030, injongo kukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-CO2 nge-36% xa kuthelekiswa no-2005. Ukufakelwa kombane kwiinqwelo zeemoto kuyinyathelo elibalulekileyo kweli cala, apho i-80% yamandla eveliswayo ivela kwizityalo zombane.