Ngokwamanani abekwe yi-PSP, phakathi kwe-1 kaJanuwari kunye ne-30 kaNovemba ka-2020, inani labantu abahlawuliswayo ngenxa yokungaqhubeki linyuke nge-59% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2019, kwaye kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba kwakukho izithintelo ekujikelezeni ngenxa kwityala lobhubhane.
Kodwa ke, yintoni enokwenzeka kumntu obanjwe engenalo iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba? Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukongeza kwisohlwayo "semveli", kukho olunye uhlobo lwesohlwayo?
Zizonke zintlanu iimeko apho umqhubi anokohlwaywa ngenxa yokungabi naphepha-mvume lokuqhuba:
- Xa ulibele ilayisenisi yakho yokuqhuba;
- Xa unelayisensi esemthethweni yokuqhuba, kodwa ungenayo isithuthi esikudidi oluqhubayo;
- Xa iphepha-mvume liphelelwe lixesha;
- Xa ufumene ileta;
- Xa ungenayo nayiphi na ilayisensi esemthethweni yokuqhuba.
Ndilibele ilayisensi yam yokuqhuba, yintoni ngoku?
Nangona ingaqhelekanga, le meko ibonelelwe kwinqaku le-85th Highway Code. Xa ulibala ilayisenisi yakho yokuqhuba, umqhubi ufumana isohlwayo esisusela kwi-euro ezingama-60 ukuya kwii-euro ezingama-300.Kodwa kukho iindaba ezimnandi. Ngenxa yotshintsho lwakutsha nje kwiKhowudi yeNdlela ePhakamileyo, akusanyanzelekanga ukuba ujikelezwe nephepha-mvume lokuqhuba ngendlela ebonakalayo, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuyiveza ngesicelo se-id.gov.pt.
Ngeleta, kodwa hayi ukuba isithuthi
Ukuba umqhubi uqhuba isithuthi esinecandelo elingabhaliswanga kwilayisensi yakhe yokuqhuba, inqaku le-123 leKhowudi yeNdlela ePhakamileyo ibonelela ngesohlwayo se-500 ye-euro ukuya kwi-2500 ye-euro.
Kodwa kukho okungakumbi. Ngokwenqaku lesi-4 kwinqaku elifanayo, ukuba umqhubi ubambe kuphela ilayisenisi yokuqhuba kwiindidi ze-AM okanye i-A1 kwaye uqhuba isithuthi solunye udidi, intlawulo iyahluka phakathi kwe-700 ye-euro kunye ne-3500 ye-euro.
Ndinelayisensi yokuqhuba, kodwa iphelelwe lixesha, kwenzeka ntoni?
Kwezi meko, isohlwayo sixhomekeke ekubeni ulwaphulo-mthetho lwenzekile na kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu apho iphepha-mvume linokuthi lihlaziywe ngaphandle kokulikhupha kwakhona.Ukuba umqhubi "ubanjwe" eqhuba kunye nelayisensi yokuqhuba ephelelwe lixesha, kodwa ngelo xesha, kunokwenzeka ukuba inqaku lama-85 leKhowudi yeNdlela ePhakamileyo iya kusebenza, kwaye uya kuba phantsi kwesohlwayo esivela kwi-60 euro kunye ne-300. iiyuro.
Ukuba ixesha leminyaka emihlanu ligqithisiwe, ulwaphulo luya kutolikwa njengokungathobeli okufanelekileyo, kwimeko apho isohlwayo sinokukhokelela kwisohlwayo ukuya kwiminyaka emibini entolongweni.
Ilayisenisi ethinjiweyo okanye ngaphandle kwelayisenisi esemthethweni yokuqhuba
Kwezi meko zimbini, isakhelo sesohlwayo siyafana, kunye nabasemagunyeni abafanele ukuqhuba kwezi meko njengokungathobeli okufanelekileyo.
Ngale ndlela, izohlwayo azisabonelelwa kwiKhowudi yeNdlela ePhezulu kwaye iza kuvela kwi… IKhowudi yePenal.
Ngoko ke, ngokwenqaku le-2 lenqaku le-348 ye-Penal Code, nabani na owenza naliphi na kula matyala ufumana isigwebo sentolongo ukuya kwiminyaka emibini okanye isohlwayo ukuya kwiintsuku ze-240.