Ndingaqhuba ntoni ngelayisenisi yemoto yabahambi? Ndingakwazi ukukhwela izithuthuthu okanye ukukhwela itreyila? Le yeminye yemibuzo ephakamisa amathandabuzo amaninzi phakathi kwabaqhubi abanelayisensi yodidi B. Kodwa akufuneki ukuba kube njalo.
Ukufumanisa ukuba ungaqhuba ngantoni na ngelayisenisi yokuqhuba yodidi B, jonga nje ubume bomthetho kuMmiselo wokuQinisekisa ukuQinisekisa okusemthethweni ukuya kuMmiselo woMyalelo-mthetho onguNombolo 138/2012, we-5 kaJulayi.
Kwaye ngokwalo Mthetho we-Decree-Law No. 138/2012, ngakumbi iGatya lesi-3 lesiHlomelo kuMmiselo woMmiselo woMmiselo woMqinisekiso wokuQeqesha, nabani na onephepha-mvume lokuqhuba lodidi B unokuqhuba izithuthi zodidi B no-B1, kwakunye neendidi. I-AM kunye ne-A1, nangona le yokugqibela inezithintelo.
Abo banamaphepha-mvume okuqhuba odidi B banelungelo lokuqhuba ezi zithuthi zilandelayo:
izithuthuthuNgaphandle kokuba ubudala bomqhubi yiminyaka engama-25 okanye ngaphezulu (okanye, ukuba akunjalo, ukuba ubambe udidi lwe-AM okanye ilayisenisi yokuqhuba i-moped) kwaye umthamo we-cylinder wesithuthuthu awukho ngaphezu kwe-125 cm3, amandla aphezulu awadluli kwi-11 kW kunye ne-power-to-weight ratio ayidluli i-0.1 kW/Kg.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba ngokotshintsho olukhuthazwayo kwi-Decree-Law No. umthamo we-cylinder ongaphezulu kwe-50 cm3 kwimeko ye-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi, okanye, ngokwakhiwa, idlula isantya se-45 km / h ngezigaba okanye amandla ayo aphezulu angaphezu kwe-4 kW".
Iibhayisikili ezintathu
Ngaphandle kokuba ubudala bomqhubi yiminyaka engama-25 okanye ngaphezulu (okanye, ukuba asilele oko, ukuba unodidi lwe-AM okanye ilayisenisi yokuqhuba imoped) kwaye amandla akadluli kwi-15 kW.
Ngokutsho kwe-Decree-Law No. 102-B/2020, “izithuthi ezinamavili amathathu alungelelaniswe ngokulinganayo, athi ngokwakhiwa, abe ngaphezu kwesantya esiyi-45 km/h kwithafa lethafa, okanye ezinenjini yokuqhubela phambili, zichazwa njengeebhayisekile ezinamavili amathathu. Amandla aphezulu angaphezulu kwe-4 kW, okanye anokufuduswa okukhulu kuno-50 cm3 kwimeko ye-injini yokutshisa i-positive, okanye i-500 cm3 kwimeko ye-injini yokunyanzeliswa kwe-injini yokucima".
IiMopeds zamavili ezimbini okanye ezintathu
Ukuba i-injini ayinayo indawo yokufuduka engaphezu kwe-50 cm3, ukuba yi-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi, okanye amandla ayo aphezulu angekho mkhulu kune-4 kW.
Kwimeko yee-mopeds zamavili amathathu, amandla aphezulu awakwazi ukudlula i-4 kW kwaye ukufuduka akukwazi ukudlula i-50 cm3 kwimeko ye-injini yokutshisa i-positive, okanye i-500 cm3 kwimeko ye-injini yokunyathela.
I-exchage i-motor cycles, ene-injini yokutshisa okulungileyo, kunye nomthamo we-cylinder ongadlulanga kwi-50 cm3, okanye nge-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi emandla ayo aphezulu angadluli kwi-4 kW, okanye amandla ayo aphezulu aqhubekayo angadluli kwi-4 kW, ukuba Injini yombane.
iiquads
Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni ubunzima obungalayishwanga abukho ngaphezu kwe-450 kg okanye i-600 kg, njengoko kulungiselelwe ukuthutha abakhweli okanye iimpahla, ngokulandelelanayo. Kwimeko ye-quadricycle yombane, ubunzima beebhetri abubandakanywanga kule akhawunti, njengoko kuchazwe kwi-Decree-Law No. 102-B/2020.
I-Moto4, enemibuzo emininzi ehlala iphakamisa, iwela kolu luhlu, ngoko banokuqhutywa ngabaqhubi abafanelekileyo abanelayisensi yokuqhuba kwiindidi B okanye B1.
iimoto ezilula
Izithuthi ezilula "ziimoto ezinobunzima obukhulu obugunyazisiweyo obungadlulanga kwi-3500 kg, eyilelwe kwaye yakhelwe ukuthwala abagibeli abasibhozo, ngaphandle komqhubi".
Inqwelwana enobunzima obuphezulu obugunyazisiweyo obungadlulanga kuma-750 kg nayo inokudityaniswa kwezi, ngaphandle kokuba ubunzima obuphezulu bendibaniselwano eyenziwe ngolo hlobo abudluli kuma-3500 kg.
Iitrektara ezilula zezolimo okanye ezamahlathi
Abanini bephepha-mvume lokuqhuba kuDidi B banokuphinda baqhube iitrektara ezilula zezolimo okanye zamahlathi okanye nezixhobo ezixhonyiweyo ngaphandle kokuba ubuninzi obugunyazisiweyo beseti abukho ngaphezu kwe-6000 kg, oomatshini abalula bezolimo okanye bamahlathi, iimoto zokulima, iimoto zetrektara kunye noomatshini abalula bemizi-mveliso.
Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela ngo-Agasti ka-2022, nabani na ofuna ukukufanelekela ukuqhuba izithuthi zezolimo “kufuneka angqine ukuba uyigqibile ngempumelelo ikhosi yoqeqesho i-COTS (Ukuqhuba kwaye usebenzise itrektara ngokukhuselekileyo) okanye i-UFCD efanayo.
Kwaye iimotorhomes, ndingaqhuba?
Ewe, ukuba nje ubunzima obunzima abudluli kwi-4250 kg. Ngokutsho kwe-Decree-Law No. umqhubi oneminyaka engama-21 ubudala kwaye ubuncinci iminyaka emi-3 yephepha-mvume lokuqhuba”.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho izibophelelo ezimbini zokuzalisekisa: ezi zithuthi kufuneka zijoliswe "kuphela ngeenjongo zokuzonwabisa okanye ukusetyenziselwa iinjongo zentlalo ezilandelwa yimibutho engeyiyo yorhwebo" kwaye ayikwazi ukuvumela "ukuthuthwa kwabakhweli abangaphezu kwesithoba, kubandakanywa nomqhubi , okanye empahla zalo naluphi na uhlobo ngaphandle kwezo ziyimfuneko ekusetyenzisweni kwazo”.
Inqaku lihlaziywe nge-6 ka-Epreli 2021, ngo-1:07 pm