Umthetho ocetywayo wokwenziwa kwephepha-mvume lokuqhuba elisekelwe kumanqaku kufuneka ungeniswe kwiNdibano yeRiphabhliki ekupheleni kwenyanga ezayo.
Urhulumente uza kuqhubeka nokwazisa ngephepha-mvume lokuqhuba lamanqaku, inkqubo eza kuthatha indawo yolawulo lwangoku lwezohlwayo kunye nokucinywa kwetayitile. Umlinganiselo oye waxoxwa iminyaka emininzi, kwaye owela ngaphakathi kwendawo yeSicwangciso seSizwe soKhuseleko eziNdleleni 2008-2015.UNobhala kaRhulumente woLawulo lwangaphakathi, uJoão Almeida, usanda kwazisa ukuba lo mthetho uyilo kufuneka ungene kwiNdibano yeRiphabhliki ekupheleni kukaMatshi.
Okwangoku, akukho zinkcukacha zibekiweyo malunga nokusebenza kwenkqubo yelayisenisi yokuqhuba esekelwe kwinqanaba eya kusebenza ePortugal, kwaye loo nkcazo ihleli ingomzuzu wokuchazwa kwebhili. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazi ukuba isigqibo sokutshintsha ulawulo lwangoku sisiphumo sovavanyo olwenziwa ngaphakathi kwinqanaba leSicwangciso seSizwe soKhuseleko lweNdlela kunye nohlalutyo oluthelekisayo namanye amazwe, inkqubo eyamkelwa yiPortugal kufuneka ifane kakhulu nento esiyifumanayo, umzekelo, eSpeyin.
ESpeyin, abo banelayisensi yokuqhuba iminyaka engaphezu kwe-3 bafumana ibhalansi yamanqaku ali-12, kwaye le bhalansi iyancipha kwisenzo ngasinye kude kube yimviwo entsha. Kwabo basanda kufakwa, ibhalansi enikezelweyo ngamanqaku asi-8. Amanqaku ayalahleka nanini na xa ubugwenxa benziwe. Ngokomzekelo, isohlwayo esilula siphumela ekulahlekeni kwamanqaku e-2 kunye nesohlwayo esinzima kumanqaku angama-6.
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba abo bangenzi infractions banokufumana amanqaku. E-Spain, ukuba awenzi naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho iminyaka emithathu, unokufumana amanqaku amaninzi, ukongeza kwi-12 yokuqala. Ibhalansi ephezulu ongayifumana ngamanqaku ali-15.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, nangona kusetyenziswa inkqubo yamanqaku, inkqubo ephuculweyo iyaqhubeka isebenza. Ukongeza kwilahleko yamanqaku, iintlawulo kufuneka zihlawulwe, eziqhubeka zihluka ngokuxhomekeka kubukhulu besenzo solwaphulo-mthetho. Emazweni amkele le nkqubo, yile ndlela eyenzekayo, ePortugal akufanele ihluke.
Kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kubaqhubi abachitha onke amanqaku? Ilula, akukho ileta. Ukuba iyaqala ngqa, ungaphinda uthabathe ilayisenisi emva kweenyanga ezi-6 (iinyanga ezili-12 ukuba uliphinde ityala). Abaphuli-mthetho kuya kufuneka baye kwikhosi yokufundiswa kwakhona nokwazisa, ukongeza kuvavanyo lwethiyori. E-Spain, ezi khosi zokuthenga kwakhona ilayisenisi iphelile iiyure ezingama-24 kwaye zibiza malunga ne-300 yee-euro.
Ukudalwa kweleta ngamanqaku kulungelelaniswa neSicwangciso kunye nokunyuka "kwizinga lokubona kunye nokuphendula kwabaqhubi, banikwe ukuziphatha kwabo, bamkele inkqubo yokugweba ekulula ukuyiqonda ngenxa yezophambeko". Urhulumente unethemba lokuba ngalo mqathango uza kuba negalelo, kuhlalutyo lokugqibela, ekwehliseni iingozi ezindleleni.