emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo IKhomishini yaseYurophu ikhuthaze iPortugal ukuba "itshintshe umthetho wayo wokurhafiswa kweemoto" , umthetho oyilwayo ngoku uyaxoxwa ePalamente ngenjongo yokuthobela umyalelo woluntu.
Xa iKhomishini yaseYurophu (EC) ikhuphe isilumkiso kwiPortugal malunga nokungahambelani kwemithetho yesiPhuthukezi malunga nokurhafiswa kweemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo ezivela kumazwe angaphandle kunye nenqaku le-110 ye-TFEU (iSivumelwano sokuSebenza kwe-European Union), ixesha lesibini. iinyanga ukuba iPortugal isombulule imeko, ixesha esele liphelelwe lixesha.
Ngoku, phantse kwiinyanga ezintathu emva kwesaziso esinikwe yi-EC, kwaye kude kube ngoku siyaqonda ukuba "uluvo oluqiqiweyo malunga nalo mbandela luthunyelwe kubaphathi bamaPhuthukezi" njengoko beyazisiwe ukuba ngaba akukho tshintsho lwenzekayo, kubonakala ngathi Abenzi bomthetho basePortugal bagqibe kwelokuba balandele imiyalelo.
Yintoni etshintshayo
THE Ibhili ekuxoxwa ngayo ayijongani ne-ISV (irhafu yemoto) ihlawulwe ngokusetyenziswa kwamanye amazwe kodwa ewe malunga ne-IUC . Oko kwathiwa, izithuthi ezisetyenzisiweyo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, okwangoku, kufuneka ziqhubeke zihlawula amaxabiso afanayo e-ISV, kodwa ngokumalunga ne-IUC, abayi kuphinda bahlawule njengokuba isithuthi esitsha ukusuka kunyaka abangeniswe ngawo.Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu
Ke, malunga ne-IUC, ukuba umthetho ocetywayo uvunyiwe, zonke iimoto ezivela kwamanye amazwe ziya kuhlawula i-IUC ngokomhla wobhaliso lokuqala (ngaphandle kokuba ivela kwiManyano yaseYurophu okanye kwilizwe elikwisithuba sezoqoqosho saseYurophu njengeNorway, iIceland kunye neLiechtenstein).
Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba imoto ethunyelwa ngaphandle ingaphambi kukaJulayi 2007 iya kuhlawula i-IUC ngokwe "imithetho emidala", eya kuvumela ukunciphisa okukhulu kwimali ehlawuliswayo. Abanye abaxhamle kolu tshintsho lunokwenzeka ngabafundi bakudala ngaphambi kuka-1981 abanokuthi bakhululwe ekuhlawuleni i-IUC.
Ngokwento enokufundwa kumthetho ocetywayo, ukuba ivunyiwe, iya kuqalisa ukusebenza ukusukela nge-1 kaJulayi, 2019, nangona kunjalo, iya kuqala ukusebenza ukusuka nge-1 kaJanuwari 2020.
ityala
Isihloko esithi "Isiphakamiso soMthetho 180/XIII" kwaye sifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yePalamente, oku kusenokutshintshwa, kodwa okwangoku sikushiya apha isiphakamiso esixoxwa ngokupheleleyo ukuze wazi:
Inqaku le-11
Ukulungiswa kweKhowudi yeRhafu yoKujikeleza omnye
Amanqaku 2, 10, 18 kunye ne-18-A eKhowudi ye-IUC ngoku anala magama alandelayo:
Inqaku lesi-2
[…]
1 […]:
a) Udidi A: Iimoto zomkhweli ezilula kunye nezithuthi ezilula zokusetyenziswa okuxutyiweyo ezinobunzima obungadlulanga kwi-2500 kg eziye zabhaliswa, okokuqala ngqa, kummandla wesizwe okanye kwilizwe elilungu le-European Union okanye kwi-European Economic Area, ukusukela ngo-1981 kude kube ngumhla wokuqalisa ukusebenza kwale khowudi;
b) Udidi B: Iimoto zabakhweli ekubhekiselwe kuzo kwimihlathana a) kunye d) kumhlathi 1 wenqaku lesi-2 leKhowudi yeRhafu kwiZithuthi kunye nezithuthi ezilula zokusetyenziswa okuxubeneyo ezinobunzima obungadluliyo kuma-2500 kg, onomhla wobhaliso lokuqala, kummandla wesizwe okanye kwiLizwe leLungu le-European Union okanye kwi-European Economic Area, emva kokungena ngokunyanzeliswa kwale khowudi;
Inqaku le-10
[…]
1- […].
I-2 - Kwizithuthi zodidi lwe-B ezinomhla wokubhaliswa okokuqala kwintsimi yelizwe okanye kwiLungu leLungu le-European Union okanye i-European Economic Area emva koJanuwari 1, 2017, le ntlawulo ilandelayo iyasebenza:
[…]
3 — Ekumiseleni ixabiso lilonke le-IUC, la ma-coefficient alandelayo kufuneka aphindaphindwe kwingqokelela efunyenwe kwiitheyibhile ezibonelelwe kwimihlathi eyandulelayo, ngokuxhomekeke kunyaka wokubhaliswa kokuqala kwesithuthi kumhlaba wesizwe okanye kwiLizwe eliLungu. yeManyano yaseYurophu okanye yoMmandla woQoqosho waseYurophu:
[…]
Inqaku lama-21
Ukungena ngamandla kunye nokuthatha isiphumo
1 - Lo mthetho uqala ukusebenza nge-1 kaJulayi, 2019.
2 - Iqala ukusebenza nge-1 kaJanuwari 2020:
I) […]
b) Izilungiso kumanqaku 2 kunye ne-10 eKhowudi ye-IUC, eyenziwe linqaku le-11 lalo mthetho;