Ngaba iimoto zodidi oluphezulu zisengozini? Umsebenzi awuyi kuba lula ekuthetheleleni ukuphuhliswa kwayo. Ngoba? Ndibhekisela, ngokuqinisekileyo, ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa komyinge we-CO2 kwi-2020/2021 ngabakhi, ukungaphumeleli kwayo kuya kubiza i-fortunes - akumangalisi ukuba kunyaka ozayo siza kubona umkhukula we-hybrids kunye nombane.
Sele yenziwe esidlangalaleni ukuba izicwangciso ziye zacinywa ukuphuhliswa kweenguqulelo zezemidlalo kwiimodeli ezininzi, ngakumbi ezifikelelekayo. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ezi meko, kubonakala kungekho sizathu sokukhathazeka.
Kunyaka ozayo siza kubona iimoto eziphezulu zokusebenza kuzo zonke izinto ezithandayo - ukusuka kwi-100% kumatshini ukuya kwi-hydrocarbons, ukuya kwi-100% koomatshini kwii-electron, ezidlula kwiindidi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo phakathi kwezi zibini.
IToyota Yaris, ukumkani we… iqashiso elishushu?!
Kwakuye, mhlawumbi, iindaba ezilungileyo kakhulu ze-petrolheads zokuphelisa i-2019. Isizukulwana esitsha seToyota Yaris - esele siyazi ukuba siphila - siya kunika "i-monster".
Yile nto siyaziyo malunga nesele ibhengezwe IToyota GR Yaris . Ubuncinci i-250 hp ekhutshwe kwi-cylinder emithathu ene-1.6 l echajiwe kakhulu, idrayivu enamavili amane, uthumelo lwezandla… kunye nomsebenzi weminyango emithathu. Ngubani owayenokucinga ukuba iYaris ethozamileyo, eyaziwa kakhulu ngenguqulo yayo yezoqoqosho kunye nethobekileyo ye-hybrid, iya kuba yindlalifa (yokomoya) yeentsomi ezifana neDelta Integrale, i-Escort Cosworth, i-Impreza STI okanye i-Evolution? — ewe, sothuka njengawe!
I-GR Yaris ayisayi kuba kuphela komatshini “ophefumlelweyo” kwi-WRC. nanku esiza a IHyundai i20 N (I-brand yaseKorea iphumelele i-WRC Manufacturers 'Championship ngo-2019) ethi, ngayo yonke imbonakalo, ayiyi kuba yinto egqithiseleyo njenge-compact yaseJapan, kunye nembangi ngqo kwi-Ford Fiesta ST. Ngamanye amagama, i-injini ye-turbo ejikeleze i-200 hp kunye ne-wheel drive yangaphambili - emva komsebenzi ogqwesileyo ka-Albert Biermann nge-i30 N, okulindelekileyo nako kuphezulu…
Yaye iphi impendulo yaseYurophu kolu “hlaselo” lwaseAsia? Kulungile ke, asinandaba ezimnandi. Ngo-2019, sabona izizukulwana ezithathu “zeengxilimbela” kwicandelo: iRenault Clio, iPeugeot 208 kunye neOpel Corsa. Kodwa iinguqulelo zabo zezemidlalo, ngokulandelanayo, i-R.S., i-GTI kunye ne-OPC (okanye i-GSI)? Amathuba okuba avele mancinci, ngenxa yomba wokukhutshwa kwezinto osele ukhankanyiwe.
Amahemuhemu ayaqhubeka nokuba, nangona kunjalo, ezi zinokuvela kamva, kodwa njengee-hachs ezishushu zombane - kwimeko kaClio, indawo yabo inokuthatyathwa nguZoe. Ukuba kuyenzeka, akulindelekanga ukuba kube ngo-2020.
Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu
Nangona kunjalo, ukufakelwa kombane kwi-hatch eshushu kuya kuba yindlela eya phambili. Sele ngo 2020 sizakudibana nentsha CUPRA Leon (kunye ne-CUPRA Leon ST) esele iqinisekisiwe njenge-plug-in hybrids - kwaye sele sisazi ukuba baya kuba ngaphezu kwe-245 hp ye-Formentor plug-in hybrid crossover. Isiqinisekiso esisinikwe yiCUPRA ngokwayo...
Ford Focus RS ngu X-Tomi Design
Entsha Ford Focus RS Kulindeleke ukuba ifike ngo-2020. Kwaye ngokwamahumhum amva nje, iya kunikezela kwakhona ekufakeni umbane, ivelise inkqubo ye-mild-hybrid 48V ukuncedisa i-2.3 EcoBoost, kunye ne-axle engasemva yombane engazange ibonwe ngaphambili, okuthetha ukuba ii-asi ezimbini azikwazi. ziya kudityaniswa ngoomatshini.
THE Volkswagen Golf sesinye seziphehlelelo zonyaka, kwaye iinguqulelo zayo zemidlalo kufuneka ziyiphawule ngokulinganayo, zonke zicwangciselwe u-2020: "iklasikhi" GTI , iplug-in hybrid GTE ukanti uSomandla R -Sijonge aba bathathu ngaphambili, kwaye sele silazi inani lamahashe ngalinye kubo ...
Sele ityhilwe ngo-2019, entsha, enamandla (306 hp) kwaye ilinganiselwe (iikopi ezingama-3000) iya kuqalisa ngoMatshi. UMncinane uJohn Cooper usebenza uGP iqala ukuthengisa kwakho.
Okokugqibela kodwa okuncinci, eyona nto ifikelelekayo Suzuki Swift Sport iya kuba yithagethi yohlaziyo. Iza kufumana inkqubo ye-48V ephakathi kunye nenguqulelo ehlaziyiweyo ye-injini yayo, i-K14D. Uphawu lwaseJapan luthembisa i-20% ngaphantsi kokukhutshwa kwe-CO2, i-15% engaphantsi kokusetyenziswa okudibeneyo, kunye ne-torque ephantsi. Iimpawu zokugqibela ziya kwaziwa ngoMatshi.
Iimoto ezinkulu: ii-electron okanye ii-hydrocarbons, ngumbuzo lowo
Ngelixa ukufakelwa kombane kuya kuthatha amanyathelo awo okuqala kwi-hatch eshushu ngo-2020, kwelinye icala lentsebenzo yemoto, ukufakelwa kombane sele kwamkelwe ngokupheleleyo. Ngo-2019, sabona ii-supercars ezininzi zombane zityhilwa, ezinamanani e-surreal, ukuthengiswa kwawo kuya kuqala ngo-2020.
Lotus Evija
THE Lotus Evija uthembisa i-2000 hp yamandla, Pininfarina umBhaptizi kwaye Rimac C_Zimbini (inguqulelo yemveliso ifika ngo-2020), badlula i-1900 hp (babelana ngomatshini wombane ofanayo), kwaye nangona singazi ukuba mangaphi amahashe aya kuba nawo kwixesha elizayo. Tesla Roadster , U-Elon Musk sele sele ebhengeze iinombolo "ezingenangqondo" zombane wakhe.
Abanye baya kuxuba ii-electron kunye nee-hydrocarbons. esele ityhiliwe Ferrari SF90 iya kuba ngomnye wabo, leyo, ukuba 1000 hp, ibe yeyona ndlela inamandla Ferrari; kunye ne-archival Lamborghini sele iphakamisile ibha kwi Sian , i-V12 yakhe yokuqala yombane.
Ferrari SF90 Stradale
Isimangaliso esikhulu sika-2020 siya kuvela e-Italiya, ngoncedo lweMaserati. Kuba sele ichongiwe njengeMMXX (2020 ngamanani aseRoma), i Iprojekthi ye-M240 “luvuko” lwe-Alfa Romeo's hybrid supercar, i-8C - khumbula into esiyibhalileyo malunga nomatshini wexesha elizayo…
Ukuqhubela phambili emantla, ukusuka e-UK, siza kubona ezinye iimoto ezinkulu ezintathu ezifakwe kancinci, leyo sele ityhiliwe. Aston Martin Valkyrie (inguqulelo yokugqibela iya kwaziwa ngo-2020); I McLaren Speedtail - umlandeli wokomoya weMcLaren F1, kwaye kutshanje ubangele iindaba zokuba ukwazile ukufikelela kwi-403 km / h ebhengezwe ngaphezu konyaka ophelileyo -; yi Gordon Murray Automotive T.50 (igama lekhowudi yeprojekthi, igama lokugqibela alikatyhilwa) - oku kuthi, oyena mntu uza kungena ezihlangwini zikaMcLaren F1.
Nangona inxalenye yombane, zombini i-Valkyrie kunye ne-T.50 "zidityaniswe" yi-ode ukuya ekutshiseni okuyi-atmospheric V12 units - zombini ziphuma kwizandla ezikwaziyo ze-Cosworth. Bayakwazi ukwenza i-revs ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye injini yokutsha ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ibonakala kwimoto: i-11.100 rpm kwimeko yeValkyrie, kunye nomgca obomvu kwi-12.400 rpm kwimeko ye-T.50 (!).
Aston Martin Valkyrie
UMclaren uya kutyhila kwakhona BC-03 . Zintlanu kuphela iiyunithi ezicwangcisiweyo, ezikhuthazwa yiVision GT, ekulindeleke ukuba nazo zifakelelwe umbane.
Kubalandeli bomlilo "ococekileyo", iindaba nazo aziyi kuswela. Siqale ngabathathu abafuna ukuba ziimoto ezikhawulezayo emhlabeni. Injongo: 482 km/h okanye 300 mph. ngabo Koenigsegg Jesko — ukuphumelela umnini werekhodi Agera RS —, SSC Tuatara kwaye Hennessey Venom F5 . Zonke sele zityhiliwe, kodwa kuphela ngo-2020 kuya kufuneka babonakalise iinjongo zabo.
Khange siphoswe lithuba lokuthetha noChristian von Koenigsegg malunga nendalo yakhe yamva nje, uJesko
Kusekho indawo ye-radical kunye nemida McLaren Elva , kunye nakwi Lamborghini Aventador SVR , inguqu yokugqibela yemodeli yophawu lwenkunzi.
Kwaye ngaphezulu ezantsi? Ezemidlalo kunye ne-GT yazo zonke izinto ezithandayo
Kule klasi ibanzi, sibona iimoto ezisebenza kakhulu apho, ngaphezu kwakho konke, injini yokutsha yangaphakathi iyona nto iphambili. Sele ibonakalisiwe, ubuhle Ferrari eRoma iya kuthumela ngo-2020, njengoko kuya kuba njalo inguqulo ye-roadster ye Aston Martin Vantage . I-911 yanaphakade ibona isizukulwana se-992 sifika, i 911 Turbo kwaye mhlawumbi ukusuka kwi 911 GT3.
Aston Martin Vantage Roadster
Kusekho injini "ngasemva", siya kubona ukufika kwe Audi R8 RWD (ngemva kwevili drive), i Corvette C8 kunye kakhulu kakhulu McLaren Sport Series, i 620R . Ngokwahlukileyo koko, siya kuphinda sihlangabezane neyona nto igqithisileyo Mercedes-AMG GT leyo, ngayo yonke inkangeleko, iya kuthetha ukubuya kwehlelo leBlack Series.
Ukuhla kancinci kwinqanaba lokusebenza, eyona nto inzima kakhulu BMW M2 CS iqala ukuthengisa kwayo, kunye nokuhlaziywa I-Audi RS 5 , kunye nomxube Polestar 1 . Lisekhona ixesha lokuba Bentley Continental GT uphumelele iSpeed version, kwaye sele ityhiliwe Lexus LC Convertible nayo ibetha imarike.
I-BMW Concept 4 - Le yilapho i-4 Series entsha kunye ne-M4 iya kuzalwa
Okokugqibela, masidibane nomntu oza kungena ezihlangwini zangoku BMW 4 Series , kodwa okwangoku akukabikho siqinisekiso sokuba i-M4 iza kutyhilwa ngo-2020 — i-M3 iqinisekile ukuba iyaku…Nakwinkalo yezinto ezinokwenzeka, kukho amarhe okuba ilandela Nissan 370Z yaziwa, kwaye nangona kulindeleke kuphela 2021, ilandela Toyota GT86 kunye ne-Subaru BRZ isenokuthi iboniswe ngo-2020.
Ukusebenza nge... iingcango ezine (okanye ngaphezulu).
Kukho amagqabantshintshi amabini ka-2020 malunga neemoto ezisebenza kakhulu ezidityaniswe nomsebenzi womzimba weenjongo zokulawula okanye zosapho. siya kuba nentsha BMW M3 , eyokuqala nge-4-wheel drive - i-purists, nangona kunjalo, ayizange ilibale ... -; kunye nesizukulwana esitsha se-ballistics rhoqo Audi RS 6 Avant.
Ukukhapha iRS 6 Avant iya kuba a RS 7 Sportback , I BMW M8 Gran Coupe (iingcango ezi-4) zijoyina i-Coupé kunye neCabrio, kwaye njenge-Continental GT, i Bentley Flying Spur iphumelele iSpeed version. Ayifuni kwa Peugeot ukuba ishiywe xa isiza kwiisaluni ezikumgangatho ophezulu: i 508 iPeugeot Sport Ubunjineli iya kuba ngowokuqala kwisizukulwana esitsha semoto yezemidlalo yi-brand yaseFransi, ukutshata i-hydrocarbons ngee-electron.
Kanye nokulindela inguqulelo ye-sportier ye-508, i-508 Peugeot Sport Engineered nayo isenokuba yayilindele ukunyamalala kwe-acronym ye-GTi.
Okokugqibela, siza kudibana ne-Audi's "Taycan", i e-tron GT , ngubani oya kubelana ngeqonga kunye nomatshini wombane kunye "nomntakwabo" wakhe.
Ewe, ii-SUVs azikwazanga kulahleka
Ukusebenza kunye neSUV kunye? Ngokungakumbi nangakumbi, naxa sizijonga kwaye ngamanye amaxesha azibonakali zinentsingiselo. Kodwa ngo-2020, iimoto ezisebenza kakhulu ziya kumelwa ngokunyuka kwenani leeSUVs.
Mercedes-AMG GLA 35
NgamaJamani aya kukhuthaza kakhulu iSUV eqhuba kakuhle: Audi RS Q3, RS Q3 Sportback - ixhotyiswe ngeesilinda ezintlanu zeRS 3 -, kunye I-RS Q8 - okwangoku i-SUV ekhawulezayo "kwisihogo esiluhlaza" -; BMW X5 M kunye X6 M; Mercedes-AMG GLA 35, GLB 35 kunye GLA 45 - nge-injini efanayo ne-A 45 -; kwaye ekugqibeleni, IVolkswagen Tiguan R - kusemva kwexesha, bekufanele ukuba beze kunye ne-T-Roc R -, kunye UTouareg R - nge-SUV enkulu esele iqinisekisiwe njenge-plug-in hybrid.
Ukushiya iJamani, sinezona "zithobileyo" Ford Puma ST , ekufuneka ilifa iqela layo lokuqhuba ukusuka ebalaseleyo Fiesta ST; kwaye kwelinye icala, i Lamborghini Urus Performante inokwenza imbonakalo - le kufuneka iphefumlelwe yi-Urus yokhuphiswano, i-ST-X.
Ekugqibeleni, amarhe okuba a Hyundai Tucson N , enokuthi ibonakale kunye nesizukulwana esitsha esicwangciselwe u-2020, kunye naleyo ye Kauai N.
Ndifuna ukwazi zonke iimoto zamva nje zika-2020