Kwezi ntsuku, iindaba zokunyuka kwerhafu, ngelishwa, zixhaphakile. Kunyaka ozayo, nangona uxwebhu lungekaqinisekiswa, sinokuthembela kwinjongo yokunyusa iRhafu eNye kwiZithuthi (IUC) kwaye sazise utshintsho kwimigaqo yeRhafu yeSithuthi (ISV).
Ukunyuka okubhengeziweyo kumalunga neemoto ezinokufuduswa okukhulu kunye / okanye ezikhupha ngakumbi i-CO2, ngamanye amazwi, phantse zonke iimoto esithanda ukuzibona zitshisa amatayara ziya kuba ngamaxhoba oku kwanda. Inyani ngokuqinisekileyo ayiyi kubakhathaza abanini beemoto ezinkulu zemidlalo.
Kwitheyibhile ye-IUC (esebenzayo kwizithuthi ezibhalisiweyo emva ko-2007), amaxabiso anyuka nge-1.3% kwi-cylinder umthamo ukuya kwi-2500cm3 kunye ne-1.3% kwirhafu yokusingqongileyo, amaxabiso ahlaziywa ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso alindelekileyo kunyaka ozayo - yena. sitsho isindululo seOE sisiwe epalamente. Ukonyuka kwangempela kuza kwizithuthi ezinomthamo we-cylinder ngaphezu kwe-2500cm3 kwaye zikhupha ngaphezu kwe-180g / km ye-CO2, kwezi meko, ukunyuka okucetywayo yi-10%.
Nangona ukunyuka kwe-10% kwirhafu kwi-high-capacity kunye neenqwelo ezingcolisekileyo, uRhulumente kulindeleke ukuba aqokelele kwi-2013 i-forecast yengeniso efanayo kulo nyaka phantsi kwe-IUC - i-198.6 yezigidi ze-euro. Ukonyuka okubhengeziweyo kujoliswe ekunciphiseni impembelelo ebangelwa ukuhla okukhulu kwiintengiso zeemoto - 39.7% ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuSeptemba , ngokwedatha evela kwi-Automobile Association yasePortugal (ACAP) kunye nesiphumo sokuwa kwengeniso yerhafu kwicandelo.
Utshintsho kwi-ISV lubonakala ngokwemigaqo yayo hayi kwiimali zerhafu. Imithetho emitsha esebenzayo kwi-ISV, kunye nokungena kwayo ekusebenzeni, iya kwazisa ukuqina ngakumbi kwimarike, ukuphelisa iimeko eziye zaqinisekiswa ngokukhohlisa inani leentengiso. Uyathanda?
Isikhalazo senziwe kulo nyaka, xa kwaqinisekiswa ukuba nangona imeko yezoqoqosho imbi kakhulu, ezinye iibrendi zikwazile ukogqitha inani leentengiso zeminyaka edlulileyo. Ukuthengiswa "okwenziweyo" kwenziwa ngokungenisa izithuthi ePortugal kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo, emva kokubhaliswa, ukuzithumela kwamanye amazwe ngeekhilomitha zero, zibalwa njengentengiso ePortugal. Esi "sakhono" senza ukuba sikwazi ukwandisa inani leentengiso zezithuthi ePortugal kwaye ubonise idatha engazange ihambelane, kwaye ayihambelani, nenyani.
Isindululo sijonge ukuba ukususela ngo-2013 ukuya phambili, nabani na onqwenela ukuthumela izithuthi kumazwe angaphandle kuya kufuneka aveze kwi-Customs ubungqina bokucinywa kobhaliso lwesizwe, i-invoyisi yokufunyanwa kwesithuthi kumhlaba wesizwe kwaye, xa iinjongo zorhwebo zichaphazelekayo, intengiso echaphazelekayo. i-invoyisi. Kwaye abapheli apho - umthengisi uya kufuneka aqinisekise 'ukuthunyelwa okanye ukuthumela ngaphandle kunye nekopi yesibhengezo sokuthumela isithuthi okanye, kwimeko yokuthumela ngaphandle, ikopi yoxwebhu olulodwa lolawulo olugunyazisiweyo lokuhamba. isithuthi esibhaliswe kuyo », njengoko kuchazwe kuxwebhu olunikezelwe nguRhulumente.
Umbhalo: Diogo Teixeira