Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo sikunike uthotho lweengcebiso malunga nendlela yokulungisa imoto yakho ukuba ivalelwe, namhlanje siza kuzama ukuphendula umbuzo abaninzi abanawo: emva koko, umntu kufuneka okanye akufanele aqalise injini ngamaxesha athile ngaphandle kokuqhuba imoto?
Njengazo zonke ezinye izinto ebomini, le nkqubo uninzi lwethu oluye lwayamkela ukususela ekuqaleni kwexesha lokuzihlukanisa nentlalontle ineenzuzo kunye neengxaki zayo.
Yinjongo kanye yeli nqaku, ukukwazisa okulungileyo kunye nokubi zokuqalisa injini rhoqo emva koko.
Iingcali...
Imoto emileyo yophuka ngokukhawuleza kunokuba isetyenziswa, yiloo nto abayithethayo, kwaye kufanelekile. Kwaye kukuphepha ingozi enkulu ukuba eyona mpikiswano iphambili exhasa ukuqala kwe-injini kumaxesha ngamaxesha kukuba, ngokwenza njalo, sivumela ukuthanjiswa kwamalungu ayo angaphakathi.Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu
Ukongeza koku, sikwavumela ukujikeleza kwepetroli kunye nokupholisa kwiisekethe ezifanelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela sithintela imiqobo enokwenzeka. Ngokutsho koogxa bethu kwiDiariomotor, le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe kanye ngeveki okanye kwiiveki ezimbini , ishiya i-injini yesithuthi ukuba isebenze ixesha le-10 ukuya kwi-15 imizuzu.
Emva kokuqalisa imoto, musa ukuyikhawulezisa , ukwenzela ukuba ifike ngokukhawuleza kwiqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo lokusebenza. Baza kuba negalelo kuphela ekugugeni kwangaphambi kwexesha kwamalungu e-injini, njengoko ulwelo olufana ne-oyile luthatha ixesha ukufikelela kubushushu obufanelekileyo, lungasebenzi kakuhle ekuthambiseni njengoko kucetyiwe. Ukuvumela injini ukuba ingasebenzi ngaphandle komzamo owongezelelweyo kwanele.
Izihluzi zesuntswana kwiinjini zedizili
Yonke le nkqubo, nangona inconywa kwiimeko ezininzi, inokuba nemveliso ukuba unemoto ye-Diesel yamva nje exhotyiswe ngesihluzo sesuntswana. La malungu aneemfuno ezikhethekileyo, ngenxa yohlaziyo lwawo okanye umsebenzi wokuzicoca.
Ngethuba le nkqubo, amaqhekeza abanjwe atshiswa ngenxa yokwanda kweqondo lokushisa kweegesi zokukhupha, ezifikelela phakathi kwe-650 °C kunye ne-1000 °C. Ukufikelela kwelo qondo lobushushu, i-injini kufuneka isebenze kurhulumente ophezulu kangangexesha elithile, into engenakwenzeka ngeli xesha lokuvalelwa.
Xa kungenakwenzeka ukuba "uhambe" ngenjongo yemoto kuhola wendlela - kuseyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhlaziya i-particle filter xa kuyimfuneko, kwi-70 km / h kuphela kunye ne-4th gear (inokuthi ihluke, kuyafaneleka ukujonga, ngaphezu kwakho konke, Ujikelezo okufuneka ludlule kwi-2500 rpm okanye malunga) - isenzo sokuqalisa injini rhoqo emva koko (imizuzu eyi-10-15) kweli xesha lokuvalelwa kunokuba negalelo ngokungaziyo ekuvaleni kohluzo kunye… neendleko ezingafunekiyo.
Nokuba nethuba lokuqhuba kwivenkile enkulu, uhambo oludla ngokuba lufutshane kumgama kunye nexesha - i-injini ayifuni nokufudumeza ngokufanelekileyo-, ayivelisi iimeko ezilungele ukuvuselelwa kwesihluzo samasuntswana.
Kwimeko apho akunakwenzeka nokuba wenze "ukuphambukela" kweekhilomitha ezimbalwa ngohola wendlela, esona sisombululo kukuphepha ukusebenzisa imoto ngokupheleleyo de kubekho ithuba lokwenza indlela ende.
Kwimeko apho imoto yakho iqala inkqubo yokuhlaziya nangona imisiwe, musa ukuyicima. Ikuvumela ukuba ugqibezele yonke inkqubo, enokuthi ithathe imizuzu emininzi, iqinisekisa impilo entle kunye nobomi obude besihluzo samasuntswana.
... kunye neengozi
Kwicala le-cons, sifumene icandelo eliya kukunika iintloko ezininzi ekupheleni kokuvalelwa: ibhetri.
Njengoko usazi, ngalo lonke ixesha siqala injini yethu yemoto sicela umzuzwana kunye nomzamo owongezelelweyo kwibhetri. Ngokomgaqo, ukuqala injini rhoqo emva koko, ukuyishiya ukuba iqhube imizuzu eyi-10-15, kufuneka yanele ukuba ibhetri izalise intlawulo yayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokukuthintela oku.
Izinto ezifana nobudala bebhetri, imeko ye-alternator, ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zombane zemoto yakho kunye nenkqubo yakho yokutshisa (njengakwimeko ye-Diesel efuna amandla amaninzi xa iqala), inokukhokelela ekubeni ibhetri ikhuphe ngokupheleleyo. .
Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, jonga inqaku lethu ungayilungisa njani imoto yakho ukuba ivalelwe , apho sibhekisela kulo mbuzo.
Uhlaziyo lwe-16 ka-Epreli: songeze ulwazi oluthile lweemoto ezineenjini zedizili ezinefiltha ye-particulate, emva kwemibuzo ethile ephakanyiswe ngabafundi bethu.
Iqela leRazão Automóvel liza kuqhubeka kwi-intanethi, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19. Landela iingcebiso zoMlawuli Jikelele wezeMpilo, ugweme ukuhamba ngokungeyomfuneko. Sikunye siya kukwazi ukoyisa esi sigaba sinzima.