Ngomhla woku-1 kuJuni, i-2016, iilayisenisi ezintsha zokuqhuba ziqala ukusebenza. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuphenduleni imibuzo edla ngokubuzwa.
Iphepha-mvume elitsha lokuqhuba elisekelwe kumanqaku liqala ukusebenza ngomhla woku-1 kuJuni kwaye basebaninzi abaqhubi abanokuthandabuza inkqubo entsha esekelwe kumanqaku. Ukuphelisa onke amathandabuzo, siye sapapasha isethi yemibuzo kunye neempendulo ezilungiselelwe yi-National Road Safety Authority (ANSR).Ilayisensi yokuqhuba ngamanqaku: Yintoni?Imodeli entsha yelayisenisi yokuqhuba inika abaqhubi iindawo ezili-12 zokuqalisa, eziya kuthi iyancipha ngokokwaphulwa komthetho okwenziweyo : ukuba umqhubi wenza i impazamo enkulu , ilingana no-a ukulahleka kwekholoni ; ukuba enzulu kakhulu , iya kuthatyathwa amanqaku amane kwibhalansi yokuvula. Mhlawumbi ku ulwaphulo-mthetho ezindleleni , abaphuli-mthetho bayaphulukana amanqaku amathandathu.
Nabani na ongenzi infractions iminyaka emithathu, ufumana amanqaku amathathu . Kwimeko yabaqhubi beengcali, amanqaku afanayo aya kongezwa kwithuba leminyaka emibini. Ibhalansi ephezulu ongayifumana ngamanqaku ali-15.
Ngaba kufuneka nditshintshe ilayisensi yam yokuqhuba?Hayi. Akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukutshintsha naluphi na uxwebhu, kwaye ayinayo nayiphi na iindleko ezongezelelweyo kubaqhubi. Amanqaku athatyathwa kwaye ongezwa ngekhompyutha.
Ngaba izenzo ezigwenxa ezenziwe phambi kwe-1 kaJuni ziyawahlutha amanqaku?Hayi. Naliphi na ityala lolawulo elenziwe phambi kokuba kuqale ukusebenza kwale nkqubo liya kohlwaywa phantsi kolawulo lwangaphambili kwaye aliyi kubangela ukuthatyathwa kwamanqaku.
Isuswa nini imithungo emva kolwaphulo-mthetho?Amanqaku athatyathwa kuphela ngomhla wokugqibela wesigqibo solawulo okanye isigqibo sokugqibela.
Mingaphi imithungo esusiweyo kumatyala anzima olawulo?Kwimeko yolwaphulo-mthetho oluthathwa njengolunobuzaza, ngokubanzi, imithungo emibini iyasuswa . Kuphela ngamanqaku amathathu asusiweyo kula matyala anzima alandelayo olawulo:
– Ukuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala , kunye nenqanaba lotywala elilingana okanye elingaphezulu kwe-0.5 g / l kwaye ngaphantsi kwe-0.8 g / l okanye elilingana okanye elingaphezulu kwe-0.2 g / l nangaphantsi kwe-0.5 g / l xa kuziwa kumqhubi ngokulingwa (ngaphantsi ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu yelayisenisi), umqhubi wesithuthi sikaxakeka okanye senkonzo engxamisekileyo, izithuthi ezihlangeneyo zabantwana kunye nolutsha ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-16, iteksi, umkhweli onzima okanye imoto yeempahla okanye ukuthuthwa kwempahla eyingozi;
– Isantya ngaphezu kwe-20 km/h (isithuthuthu okanye isithuthi esilula) okanye ngaphezulu kwe-10 km/h (ezinye iimoto) kwiindawo ezihlalisanayo;
– Ukugqithisa olwenziwa kwangoko phambi nakwiipaseji eziphawulelwe ukunqumla abahambi ngeenyawo okanye iibhayisekile.
Mingaphi imithungo esusiweyo kumatyala amabi kakhulu olawulo?Kwimeko yolwaphulo-mthetho oluthathwa njengolunzima kakhulu, ngokubanzi, imithungo emine iyasuswa . Kuphela ngamanqaku amahlanu asusiweyo kula matyala anzima alandelayo olawulo:
– Ukuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala , ngezinga lotywala elilingana okanye elingaphezulu kwe-0.8g/l nangaphantsi kwe-1.2g/l okanye elilingana okanye elingaphezu kwe-0.5 g/l nangaphantsi kwe-1.2 g/l xa lichaphazela umqhubi ngokulingwa (ngaphantsi kwe iminyaka emithathu yelayisenisi), umqhubi wesithuthi sikaxakeka okanye senkonzo kaxakeka, uthutho oluhlangeneyo lwabantwana kunye nabantu abatsha ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-16, iteksi, umkhweli onzima okanye imoto yeempahla okanye ukuthuthwa kwempahla eyingozi, kunye naxa umqhubi ethathwa njengempembelelo ngotywala kwingxelo yezonyango;
– Ukuqhuba phantsi kweempembelelo ze izinto ze-psychotropic;
– Isantya ngaphezu kwe-40 km/h (isithuthuthu okanye isithuthi esilula) okanye ngaphezulu kwe-20 km/h (ezinye izithuthi) kwiindawo ezihlalisanayo.
Mangaphi amanqaku athathiweyo ngenxa yolwaphulo-mthetho ezindleleni?Kwimeko yolwaphulo-mthetho ezindleleni, amanqaku amathandathu ayasuswa.
Leliphi inani eliphezulu lamanqaku anokuthathwa ukuba uziqhelanisa nolwaphulo-mthetho oluninzi ngexesha elinye?xa isenziwa amatyala ahlukeneyo olawulo ezinzulu kwaye ezinzulu kakhulu ngosuku olufanayo, zisuswe kumda wamanqaku ama-6 (amathandathu). Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala okanye phantsi kweempembelelo ze-psychotropic kubandakanyeka phakathi kwezigwebo ezinzulu okanye ezinzulu kakhulu, amanqaku ahlukeneyo (3, 5 okanye 6) nawo ayasuswa - kuxhomekeke ekubeni kunzulu, kakhulu. ubuzaza okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho ).
Ngolawulo lwelayisenisi yokuqhuba, ngaba kufuneka ndinikezele ngetayitile ukuze ndithobele ukukhutshwa?Ewe, iziphakamiso zokumisela umlinganiselo wesohlwayo esincedisayo zihlala zisemthethweni.
Ndingawafumana njani amanqaku?Ekupheleni kwexesha ngalinye leminyaka emithathu, ngaphandle kolwaphulo-mthetho olubi okanye olubi kakhulu okanye izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho zendlela yendlela, umqhubi unikwa amanqaku amathathu, kwaye umda wamanqaku ali-15 awunakugqithwa.
Ngexesha ngalinye lokuqinisekiswa kwelayisensi yokuqhuba, ngaphandle kokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho lwendlela, kwaye umqhubi uye ngokuzithandela waya kwisenzo soqeqesho lokhuseleko ezindleleni, umqhubi unikwe iphuzu kwaye umda wamanqaku angama-16 akanakugqithiswa. Lo mda usetyenziswa kuphela kwiimeko apho amanqaku anikezelwe njengoko kubonelelwe kumhlathi wangaphambili, ngaphandle koko umda ophezulu wamanqaku angama-15 ugcinwa.
Ngaba iminyaka emithathu, ngenjongo yokongezwa kwamanqaku, ibalwa ukususela kumhla wokwaphulwa kokugqibela okanye ukususela ekupheleni kwesigqibo solawulo kule nto?Iminyaka emithathu ibalwa ukususela kumhla wokugqibela wesigqibo solawulo okanye isigwebo sokugqibela sesigwebo setyala lokugqibela elenziwe (isenzo esibi okanye esibi kakhulu, okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho lwendlela).
Ukuba awenzi naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho, ngaba amanqaku amathathu anikezelwa ngoJuni 1, 2019?Ewe, ukuya kuthi ga kwibhalansi ephezulu yamanqaku angama-15.
Ndikwinkqubo yovavanyo (ngaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu yeleta). Kwenzeka ntoni kwiphepha-mvume lam lokuqhuba ukuba ndithe ndophula umthetho?Kwimeko yolwaphulo-mthetho olubi ezibini okanye ityala elinye elibi kakhulu, iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba liyacinywa.
Ndinamanqaku ama-4 okanye ama-5. Kwaye ngoku?Uya kucelwa ukuba ubekho kwi-a Inyathelo loqeqesho loKhuseleko eziNdleleni . Ukungabikho ngokungafanelekanga kuthetha ukucinywa kwelayisensi yokuqhuba, oko kukuthi, akanalo ilayisenisi yokuqhuba kwaye kuya kufuneka alinde iminyaka emibini ukuze aphinde ayifumane, ethwala iindleko ezifanelekileyo.
Ndinamanqaku 3, 2 okanye 1. Kwaye ngoku?Kuya kufuneka ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwethiyori yovavanyo lokuqhuba . Ukungabikho okungafanelekanga okanye ukungaphumeleli kuvavanyo kuthetha ukucinywa kwelayisensi yokuqhuba, oko kukuthi, akanalo ilayisenisi yokuqhuba kwaye kuya kufuneka alinde iminyaka emibini ukuyifumana kwakhona, ethwele iindleko ezifanelekileyo.
Ukuba ndiphelelwe ngamanqaku, kwenzeka ntoni kwilayisensi yokuqhuba?Xa ephulukene namanqaku okuqala ali-12, akanalo ilayisenisi yokuqhuba kwaye akakwazi ukuyibuyisela umva iminyaka emibini.
Ndazi njani ukuba mangaphi amanqaku endinawo?Ukufumanisa ukuba ngawaphi amanqaku onawo, kufuneka ubhalise kwi-Highway Offences Portal
Umthombo: I-ANSR