Kwakungonyaka wezi-2018 lapho uhulumeni wamanje waseSpain, oholwa nguNdunankulu uPedro Sanchez, wamemezela izinhloso zawo zokukhulula yonke imigwaqo ekhokhelwayo engazange ivuselelwe imvume yangasese.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, ngo-December 1st, i-Autopista del Norte, i-AP-1, ngama-tolls esigabeni se-Burgos ne-Armiñón - cishe amakhilomitha angu-84 - yaphakanyiswa. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, imvume yangasese ye-Itínere, engakavuselelwa, izokwenza i-AP-1 umgwaqo omkhulu wokuqala waseSpain ukushintsha usuke ekubeni yimfihlo uye kubaphathi bomphakathi.
Kusukela lapho, imigwaqo eminingana ekhokhelwayo iye yaba umphakathi futhi yamahhala. Kulo nyaka uwodwa, kwengezwe amakhilomitha angu-640, okuhlanganisa nemigwaqo emine, okusukela namuhla, ngo-September 1, nayo engasakhokhelwa. Sekukonke, kusukela ekuqaleni kwale nqubo, imigwaqo engu-1029 km ayisenawo ama-toll.
Namuhla bekuyisikhathi se-AP-2 (i-Zaragoza-Barcelona (ukuxhumana ne-AP-7)) - omunye wemigwaqo ebiza kakhulu e-Spain, enezindleko ezingu-0.15/km, kuze kube manje ephethwe ngu-Abertis - ipheya izingxenye ze-AP-7 (Montmeló-El Papiol (Barcelona); Tarragona-La Jonquera (Girona)), i-C-32 (Lloret de Mar-Barcelona) kanye ne-C-33 (Ciutat Comtal-Montmeló) azisenawo ama-toll .
I-C-32 kanye ne-C-33, nokho, izosingathwa yi-Generalitat de Catalunya (Generality of Catalonia).
Mahhala, kodwa kuze kube nini?
Nakuba lezi zingxenye manje sezimahhala, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi zingase zikhokhelwe maduze nje.
Uhulumeni waseSpain ubulungiselela izinyanga izixazululo ezintsha zentela, ngaphansi kohlelo lwayo Lokubuyisela (okulingana Nohlelo lwethu Lokubuyisela Nokuqina), oluzocubungula kabusha intela yezici ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwemoto, kucatshangelwa isisekelo esithi “ labo abangcolisa inkokhelo” futhi, yebo, lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwemigwaqo emikhulu nemigwaqo esheshayo.
Ukuhlaziywa kukahulumeni waseSpain ngoxhaxha lwemigwaqo yezimoto, olwenziwa uMnyango Wezokuthutha, kutholwe ukuthi bangama-8% kuphela abakhokhiswa imali, kanti ama-92% asele ahambisana nemigwaqo engena mahhala.
Ngokuzayo, eduze kunokude, lesi simo kufanele sishintshe, futhi noma singasho ukubuyiswa kwama-tolls aphathekayo, singasho ukwakhiwa kwentela entsha, futhi ukuze uMbuso ukwazi ukuxhasa ngezimali ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwemigwaqo. le migwaqo.
Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi iSpain inenethiwekhi enkulu kunazo zonke yemigwaqo nemigwaqo eYurophu (ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-17), kodwa futhi yilapho ukhokha kancane.
Umthombo: I-Digital Economy, i-El Economista.