Muva nje, ukuhlolwa kwezimoto bekusematheni ngenxa yokuthi sekunesidingo esikhulu, kunezinto ezifana nokushintsha isibalo samakhilomitha phakathi kokuhlolwa kanye nokugcwaliseka kwemisebenzi yokukhumbula ukuthi izohlolwa.
Kodwa-ke, yini ehloliwe futhi kufanele siyenze nini ukuhlolwa kwemoto?
Kungani sikhokha, kusukela endaweni ethile kuya phambili, izindleko 31.49 Euro minyaka yonke ukuze sibone imoto yethu “ivivinywa”?
Kwenziwa nini?
Ihloselwe ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwesimo esihle sokusebenza sezimoto, isikhathi lapho imoto kufanele iqale ukuyohlolwa. kuncike ohlotsheni lwemoto - imoto yabagibeli noma imoto yezimpahla - esikhuluma ngayo.Uma kwenzeka kuba izimoto zabagibeli , ukuhlolwa kokuqala kufika eminyakeni emine ngemva kosuku lokubhaliswa kokuqala, kuqala ukwenziwa njalo eminyakeni emibili, futhi eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili ngemva kokubhaliswa kokuqala, kuqala ukwenziwa minyaka yonke.
usungenile izimpahla ezilula , imfuneko inkulu nakakhulu. Ukuhlola kokuqala kwenzeka ngemva kweminyaka emibili nje ngemva kokubhaliswa kokuqala, bese kwenziwa minyaka yonke.
Okokugcina, kukhona futhi iqiniso okufanele liqashelwe: imoto kufanele ibe ngaphansi kokuhlolwa okuphoqelekile kuze kube usuku nenyanga yokubhaliswa kwenombolo yokubhalisa, engenziwa phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-3 ngaphambi kwalolo suku.
Yini ehloliwe?
Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezihloliwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwemoto:
- Ukuhlonza imoto (ukubhaliswa, inombolo ye-chassis, njll);
- Uhlelo lokukhanyisa (ukuqondanisa izibani, ukusebenza kahle kwezibani, njll.);
- Ukubonakala (amafasitela, izibuko, ama-wiper, njll.);
- Ukumiswa, ama-axles namathayi;
- Isistimu yokubhuleka (amabhuleki esandla nawezinyawo asebenzayo);
- ukuqondanisa ukuqondisa;
- Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2: isistimu yokukhipha umoya;
- Ukuhlola isimo se-chassis nomsebenzi womzimba;
- Impahla eyisibopho (unxantathu, ivesti ekhanyayo);
- Ezinye izinto zokusebenza (izihlalo, amabhande, uphondo, njll.);
- Ukulahlekelwa uketshezi (amafutha, amapholisa, uphethiloli).
Yimiphi imibhalo edingekayo?
Ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwemoto, kudingeka imibhalo emibili kuphela: i-Documento Único Automóvel (noma ibhukwana elidala nesihloko sokubhaliswa kobunikazi) kanye nohlobo lokuhlola kokugcina (ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kokuqala).
Okokugcina, uma ukuhlolwa kwemoto kwenziwa ngemva kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, usuku oluvumelekile lokuhlola okulandelayo usuku lokuqala (lolo lokubhaliswa kwemoto), singabali unyaka owodwa kusukela ngosuku ukuhlolwa okwenziwe ngalo " ngaphandle komnqamulajuqu”.
Ukushayela imoto ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuphoqelekile ngezikhathi ezithile kungaholela inhlawulo ephakathi kuka-250 no-1250 euros.