ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule I-European Commission inxuse iPortugal ukuthi "iguqule umthetho wayo wokukhokhiswa intela yezimoto" , umthethosivivinywa usuyadingidwa ePhalamende ngenhloso yokuhambisana nomyalelo womphakathi.
Ngenkathi i-European Commission (EC) ikhipha isexwayiso esiya ePortugal mayelana nokungahambisani nomthetho wamaPutukezi mayelana nokukhokhiswa intela yezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ezivela kwamanye amazwe naleyo ye-athikili 110 ye-TFEU (Isivumelwano Sokusebenza Kwe-European Union), isikhathi sezinyanga ezimbili. izinyanga zokuthi iPortugal ixazulule lesi simo, isikhathi esesivele siphelelwe yisikhathi.
Manje, cishe izinyanga ezintathu ngemva kwesaziso esinikezwe yi-EC, futhi kuze kube manje siyazi ukuthi "umbono onengqondo mayelana nalolu daba uthunyelwe kuziphathimandla zasePutukezi" njengoba zazitshele ukuthi uma zingekho izinguquko ezenzekayo, kubonakala sengathi Abenzi bomthetho basePortugal banqume ukulandela lezi ziqondiso.
Yini eshintshayo
THE umthethosivivinywa okuxoxwa ngawo awuhambisani ne-ISV (intela yemoto) kukhokhelwe ukusetshenziswa kwamanye amazwe kodwa yebo nge-IUC . Ukusho lokhu nje, okwamanje izimoto esezike zasetshenziswa kuleli kumele ziqhubeke nokukhokha ama-ISV afanayo, kodwa mayelana ne-IUC ngeke zisakhokha sengathi yimoto entsha kusukela ngonyaka ezingeniswe ngawo.Bhalisela iphephandaba lethu
Ngakho, mayelana ne-IUC, uma umthetho ohlongozwayo uvunyiwe, zonke izimoto ezivela kwamanye amazwe zizokhokha i-IUC ngokosuku lokubhaliswa kokuqala (inqobo nje uma ivela ku-European Union noma ezweni elisendaweni yezomnotho yaseYurophu njengeNorway, i-Iceland ne-Liechtenstein).
Ngamanye amazwi, uma imoto engenisiwe ingaphambi kukaJulayi 2007 izokhokha i-IUC ngokuvumelana "nemithetho yakudala", okuzovumela ukwehla okukhulu kwenani elikhokhiswayo. Abanye abazuzwe ngalolu shintsho olungase lube khona ezakudala zangaphambi kuka-1981 ezingakhululwa ekukhokheni i-IUC.
Ngokuvumelana nalokho okungafundwa emthethweni ohlongozwayo, uma igunyaziwe, izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2019, nokho, izoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2020.
Imalia okumele ikhokhwe
Isihloko esithi "Proposal of Law 180/XIII" futhi esitholakala kusizindalwazi sePhalamende, lokhu kusengashintshwa, kodwa okwamanje sikushiya lapha isiphakamiso okukhulunywa ngaso ngokugcwele ukuze ukwazi:
Isigaba 11
Ukuchitshiyelwa Kwekhodi Yentela Yokujikeleza Okukodwa
Izihloko 2, 10, 18 kanye no-18-A zeKhodi ye-IUC manje zinamagama alandelayo:
I-athikili 2
[…]
1- […]:
a) Isigaba A: Izimoto ezilula zabagibeli nezimoto ezincane zokusetshenziswa okuxubile ezinesisindo esingeqile ku-2500 kg ezibhaliswe okokuqala ngqa, endaweni kazwelonke noma ezweni eliyilungu le-European Union noma i-European Economic Area, kusukela ngo-1981 kuze kube usuku lokuqala ukusebenza kwalo mthetho;
b) Isigaba B: Izimoto zabagibeli okukhulunywe ngazo ezigatshaneni a) kanye no-d) zesigaba 1 se-athikili 2 Yekhodi Yentela Yezimoto kanye nezimoto ezincane zokusetshenziswa okuxubile ezinesisindo esingeqile ku-2500 kg, usuku lwazo lokubhaliswa kokuqala, endaweni kazwelonke noma kwiZwe eliyiLungu le-European Union noma le-European Economic Area, ngemva kokusebenza kwale khodi;
Isigaba 10
[…]
1- […].
2 — Ezimotweni zesigaba B okunedethi yazo yokubhaliswa kokuqala endaweni kazwelonke noma kuSifundazwe esiyiLungu le-European Union noma i-European Economic Area ingemuva kukaJanuwari 1, 2017, kuyasebenza lezi zimali ezilandelayo:
[…]
3 - Ekunqumeni inani eliphelele le-IUC, ama-coefficient alandelayo kufanele aphindaphindwe eqoqweni elitholakala kumathebula ahlinzekwe ezigabeni ezandulele, kuye ngonyaka wokubhaliswa kokuqala kwemoto endaweni kazwelonke noma eSifundazweni esiyiLungu. ye-European Union noma ye-European Economic Area:
[…]
Isigaba 21
Ukungena ngamandla nokuqala ukusebenza
1 - Lo mthetho uqala ukusebenza ngoJulayi 1, 2019.
2 - Iqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 1, 2020:
I) […]
b) Izichibiyelo ze-athikili 2 no-10 zeKhodi ye-IUC, ezenziwe ngesigaba 11 salo mthetho;