Ngomhla lu-1 kuNhlangulana wezi-2016, ilayisense entsha yokushayela amaphuzu iqala ukusebenza. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuphendula imibuzo evame ukubuzwa.
Ilayisense entsha yokushayela esekelwe kumaphuzu izoqala ukusebenza mhla lulunye kuNhlangulana kanti basebaningi abashayeli abanokungabaza ngohlelo olusha olusekelwe kumaphuzu. Ukuqeda konke ukungabaza, sishicilele isethi yemibuzo nezimpendulo elungiswe yi-National Road Safety Authority (ANSR).Ilayisense yokushayela ngamaphuzu: Kuyini?Imodeli entsha yelayisense yokushayela amaphuzu inika abashayeli amaphuzu ayi-12 okuqala, azoba kuncipha ngokuvumelana neziphambeko ezenziwe : uma umshayeli enza i iphutha elibi , ilingana no-a ukulahlekelwa kwekholoni ; uma sina kakhulu , izosuswa amaphuzu amane ebhalansi yokuvula. Uma kwenzeka ubugebengu bomgwaqo , izigebengu zilahlekelwa amaphuzu ayisithupha.
Noma ngubani ongenzi ukwephulwa komthetho iminyaka emithathu, uthola amaphuzu amathathu . Endabeni yabashayeli abaqeqeshiwe, amaphuzu afanayo azokwengezwa esikhathini esiyiminyaka emibili. Ibhalansi enkulu ongayithola amaphuzu ayi-15.
Ingabe kufanele ngishintshe ilayisensi yami yokushayela?Cha. Ngeke kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe noma iyiphi idokhumenti, futhi ayinazo izindleko ezengeziwe kubashayeli. Amaphuzu akhishwa futhi engezwe ngekhompyutha.
Ingabe amacala enziwe ngaphambi kukaJuni 1 asusa amaphuzu?Cha. Noma yiliphi icala lokuphatha elenziwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenza kwalolu hlelo lizojeziswa ngaphansi kombuso wangaphambili futhi ngeke liholele ekukhishweni kwamaphuzu.
Isuswa nini imithungo ngemva kokwenza ukwephulwa komthetho?Amaphuzu akhishwa kuphela ngedethi yokugcina yesinqumo sokuphatha noma isinqumo sokugcina.
Mingaki imithungo ekhishwayo emacaleni amabi okuphatha?Uma kwenzeka icala lokuphatha lithathwa njengelibucayi, ngokuvamile, imithungo emibili iyasuswa . Amaphuzu amathathu kuphela asusiwe kula macala alandelayo okuphatha:
– Ukushayela uphuze utshwala , enezinga lotshwala elilingana noma elingaphezu kuka-0.5 g/l nangaphansi kuka-0.8 g/l noma elilingana noma elikhulu kuno-0.2 g/l nangaphansi kuka-0.5 g/l uma kuziwa kumshayeli ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ( ngaphansi iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu yelayisensi), umshayeli wemoto ephuthumayo noma yesevisi ephuthumayo, iqoqo lezokuthutha zezingane nabantu abasha abafika eminyakeni eyi-16 ubudala, itekisi, abagibeli abasindayo noma imoto yezimpahla noma ukuthuthwa kwempahla eyingozi;
– Ukuhamba ngesivinini ngaphezu kuka-20 km/h (isithuthuthu noma imoto encane) noma ngaphezu kwe-10 km/h (enye imoto) ezindaweni okuhlalisana kuzo;
– Ukudlula okwenziwa ngokushesha ngaphambi nasezindaweni ezimakwe ukuwela abahamba ngezinyawo noma amabhayisikili.
Mingaki imithungo ekhishwayo emacaleni okuphatha abi kakhulu?Uma kwenzeka icala lokuphatha lithathwa njengelibucayi kakhulu, ngokuvamile, kukhishwa imithungo emine . Amaphuzu amahlanu kuphela asusiwe kula macala alandelayo abucayi okuphatha:
– Ukushayela uphuze utshwala , enezinga lotshwala elilingana noma elingaphezu kuka-0.8g/l nangaphansi kuka-1.2g/l noma elilingana noma elikhulu kuno-0.5 g/l nangaphansi kuka-1.2 g/l uma lithinta umshayeli ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa (okungaphansi iminyaka emithathu yelayisense), umshayeli wemoto yezimo eziphuthumayo noma yenkonzo yezimo eziphuthumayo, ukuthutha okuhlangene kwezingane nabantu abasha abafinyelela eminyakeni eyi-16 ubudala, itekisi, umgibeli osindayo noma imoto yezimpahla noma ukuthuthwa kwempahla eyingozi, kanye nalapho umshayeli ethathwa njengomuntu othonyekile. ngotshwala embikweni wezokwelapha;
– Ukushayela ngaphansi kwethonya izinto ze-psychotropic;
– Ukuhamba ngesivinini ngaphezu kuka-40 km/h (isithuthuthu noma imoto encane) noma ngaphezu kuka-20 km/h (enye imoto) ezindaweni okuhlalisana kuzo.
Mangaki amaphuzu aphucwayo ngobugebengu bomgwaqo?Odabeni lobugebengu bomgwaqo, amaphuzu ayisithupha ayasuswa.
Ingakanani inombolo enkulu yamaphuzu engasuswa uma uzijwayeza amacala amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa?lapho kwenziwa amacala ehlukene okuphatha ezingathí sina futhi ezibucayi kakhulu ngosuku olufanayo, zisuswa emkhawulweni wamaphuzu ayi-6 (ayisithupha). Kodwa-ke, uma ukushayela uphuzile noma uphuze izidakamizwa ze-psychotropic kubandakanyeka phakathi kwamacala abucayi noma amabi kakhulu, amaphuzu afanele (3, 5 noma 6) nawo ayasuswa - kuye ngokuthi kubi kakhulu, kakhulu. okubi noma ubugebengu).
Ngohlelo lwelayisensi yokushayela amaphuzu, ingabe kufanele nginikeze netayitela ukuze ngihambisane nokuhoxiswa?Yebo, izibikezelo zokunquma isilinganiso sojeziso olwengeziwe zisasebenza.
Ngingawathola kanjani amaphuzu?Ekupheleni kwenkathi ngayinye yeminyaka emithathu, ngaphandle kwamacala okuphatha angathi sína noma amabi kakhulu noma ubugebengu obuthile bethrafikhi abenziwayo, umshayeli unikezwa amaphuzu amathathu, futhi umkhawulo wamaphuzu ayi-15 angeke weqiwe.
Isikhathi ngasinye sokuqinisekiswa kabusha kwelayisensi yokushayela, ngaphandle kokwenza ubugebengu bomgwaqo, futhi umshayeli uye ngokuzithandela waya isinyathelo sokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha emgwaqeni, umshayeli unikezwa iphuzu futhi umkhawulo wamaphoyinti angu-16 angeke weqiwe. Lo mkhawulo usetshenziswa kuphela ezimweni lapho amaphuzu anikezwe njengoba kuhlinzekwe esigabeni sangaphambilini, ngaphandle kwalokho umkhawulo omkhulu wamaphoyinti we-15 ugcinwa.
Ingabe iminyaka emithathu, ngenjongo yokwengeza amaphuzu, ibalwa kusukela ngosuku lokuphulwa kokugcina noma kusukela ekupheleni kwesinqumo sokuphatha kulokhu?Iminyaka emithathu ibalwa kusukela ngosuku lokuphothulwa kwesinqumo sokuphatha noma isahlulelo sokugcina sesigwebo secala lokugcina elenziwe (ukwephula umthetho okungathi sína noma obubi kakhulu, noma ubugebengu bomgwaqo).
Uma ungenzi noma yikuphi ukwephulwa komthetho, ingabe amaphuzu amathathu anikezwa ngoJuni 1, 2019?Yebo, kufika ebhalansi enkulu yamaphoyinti ayi-15.
Ngisohlelweni lokuhlolwa (ngaphansi kweminyaka emithathu yencwadi). Kungenzekani ngelayisensi yami yokushayela uma ngeqa umthetho?Endabeni yamacala amabili anzima noma icala elilodwa elibi kakhulu, ilayisensi yokushayela iyakhanselwa.
Nginamaphuzu ama-4 noma ama-5. Futhi manje?Uzodingeka ukuthi ubekhona a Isenzo sokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha emgwaqeni . Ukungabi bikho okungenasizathu kusho ukwesulwa kwelayisensi yokushayela, okungukuthi, akanayo ilayisensi yokushayela futhi kuzodingeka alinde iminyaka emibili ukuze ayithole futhi, ethwala izindleko ezifanele.
Nginamaphuzu 3, 2 noma 1. Futhi manje?Kuzodingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwethiyori kokuhlolwa kokushayela . Ukungabi khona okungenasizathu noma ukwehluleka ekuhlolweni kusho ukwesulwa kwelayisensi yokushayela, okungukuthi, akanayo ilayisense yokushayela futhi kuzodingeka alinde iminyaka emibili ukuze ayithole futhi, ethwala izindleko ezifanele.
Uma ngiphelelwa amaphuzu, kwenzakalani ngezincwadi zokushayela?Lapho elahlekelwa amaphuzu okuqala angu-12, akanayo izincwadi zokushayela futhi akakwazi ukuyibuyisela emuva iminyaka emibili.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi mangaki amaphuzu enginawo?Ukuze uthole ukuthi yimaphi amaphuzu onawo, kufanele ubhalise ku-Highway Offences Portal
Umthombo: I-ANSR