NgeSabelomali Sombuso sango-2017, uHulumeni uhlongoza ukuncishiswa nokwenyuswa kwezinxephezelo, ukukhushulwa Kwentela Yezimoto (i-ISV), izinguquko Zentela Yokujikeleza Okukodwa (IUC) kanye nezinguquko kumafutha. Ngaphambi kokuvula "izintambo zesikhwama", cacisa konke ukungabaza kwakho lapha ukuze ungamangali.
"Impela sizobona ukuguga kwemikhumbi yezimoto ngoba senza lula ukungena kwezilahliwe ezweni".
UJorge Neves da Silva, uNobhala Jikelele we-ANECRA
1 - I-ISV ikhuphuka ngo-3% ezimotweni ezibhaliswe ngo-2017
Yizinga eliphakeme kakhulu lentela lezimoto ku-OE ka-2017, ene- 3% ikhuphuka engxenyeni yezemvelo kanye nasekufudukeni.2 – I-IUC ikhuphuka ngo-0.8% futhi izinga elengeziwe likaDizili liyagcinwa
I-IUC ikhuphuka ngo-0.8%, ngemva kokuba isivele ikhuphuke ngo-0.5% ngo-2016. Nokho, ama-akhawunti awagcini lapho: kukhona izinga lokuhlukumeza ezimotweni ezingcolisa kakhulu zingafinyelela ku-8.8%. Isivele ikuDizili kuya inhlawulo eyengeziwe , eyethulwe ku-2014 nguhulumeni odlule, kufanele igcinwe: inani lingafinyelela ku-68.85 euros.
3 - Ukungeniswa kwezimoto ezindala kuneminyaka engu-5 kuyazuzwa
Uma imoto ingenisiwe, ukhokha i-ISV, nokho, kunesaphulelo esisetshenziswa ngokuya ngeminyaka yemoto. Umkhawulo omkhulu walesi saphulelo ngu-52% ezimotweni ezineminyaka engu-5 noma ngaphezulu. Nge-OE 2017 uHulumeni uhlongoza ukwethulwa kwamazinga amasha , ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 yokubhalisa, ifinyelela ku 80% izimoto ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10.Lokhu esinye sezinyathelo ezibangele ukusabela okuningi futhi “iyimpinda” eziphakamisweni zeSabelomali Sikahulumeni samanje. Ngo-2015, ushintsho olufanayo lwenziwa esiphakamisweni Sesabelomali Sombuso sika-2016 futhi ukusabela akuzange kube yisikhathi eside, ingxenye enkulu isola i-Executive ngokugqugquzela ukungena kwezimoto ezingcolisa futhi ezingaphephile kancane e-Portugal.
Amazwi ahlabayo avela kunobhala-jikelele we-National Association of Automobile Commerce and Repair Companies (ANECRA), u-Jorge Neves da Silva: "Impela sizobona ukuguga kwemikhumbi yezimoto ngoba senza lula ukungena kwezilahliwe ezweni". Sikhuluma no-Agência Lusa, isikhulu kwa-ANECRA siphinde sagqamisa iqiniso lokuthi ukuguga kwemikhumbi yezimoto zikazwelonke kuba kubi kakhulu, unyaka nonyaka: “Eminyakeni engu-7 edlule isilinganiso seminyaka yaleli paki sasiyiminyaka engu-7.9, manje sesiyi-12”.
I-4 - 100% kagesi ilahlekelwa yizo zonke izinzuzo. Plug-in hybrids gcina, kodwa uhhafu kuphela.
Ku-OE 2017, uhulumeni uhlongoza ukwehliswa kwengxenye yesikhuthazo sokuthenga izimoto eziyingxubevange yama-plug-in. Lesi sikhuthazo sinikezwa ngenzuzo yentela, ezonciphisa inani elikhokhelwa i-ISV ngo €562 (inani eliphezulu) ezimotweni ezibhaliswe ngo-2017 ezinalesi sici. Nge-OE 2017, izimoto zikagesi ezingu-100% zilahlekelwa inzuzo ezazinayo njengesaphulelo ku-ISV.
I-5 - Amafutha: izintela ziyakhuphuka ku-diesel, uphethiloli uyehla
Uhulumeni uyasithethelela lesi sinyathelo ngokwethula umthetho udizili ochwepheshe , okuthengwa kwawo kukhawulelwe ekuthuthweni kwezimpahla ezisindayo (amathani angama-35 noma ngaphezulu) futhi kwadalelwa ukugwema ukuhlinzeka ngezinkampani zokuthutha eSpain.
Lo dizili okhokhelwayo uvumela ukuthi kudonswe amasenti angu-13 ilitha engxenyeni ethinta intela ye-petroleum. Nokho zonke ezinye izimoto zikadizili zishiywe ngaphandle, okubalwa nezokuthuthwa umphakathi.
Ngalesi sinyathelo, uHulumeni uhlose ukuguqula isimo esadalwa eminyakeni edlule endaweni yokupaka izimoto kazwelonke, lapho ngomthwalo wentela, kwakhuthazwa ukuthengwa kwezimoto zikaDiesel, okuyiwona njengamanje uphethiloli osetshenziswa kakhulu ezweni. Namanje akwaziwa ukuthi litha likaphethroli lizokwehla ngamalini, namuhla umehluko ngelitha likadizili usungaphezu kwamasenti angama-20.
Kodwa-ke, ingabe intengo kadizili izokhuphuka? Embhalweni we-OE 2017, uHulumeni uqinisekisa ukuthi umthelela walolu shintsho lwezimali izoba "neutral" kubathengi, ngaphandle kokushintsha inani lokugcina, okungukuthi, i- Uhulumeni uthembisa ukuthi abathengi ngeke bathole izinguquko zentengo . Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungafundwa kulo mbhalo ukuthi lolu shintsho lwezimali luzokwenza intengo kaphethiloli yehle.
Ungathintana ne-2017 OE lapha.
Imithombo: Jornal de Negócios / Observer / Eco